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Argonaute 2 Antibody (YA5790)

Cat. No.: HY-P86098
User Guide for Antibodies Technical Support

Argonaute 2 Antibody (YA5790) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Argonaute 2.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size Stock
50 μL   Get quote  
100 μL   Get quote  

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Argonaute 2 Antibody (YA5790)

  • WB: Western Blot;
  • IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
  • IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
  • ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
  • IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
  • mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
  • IP: Immunoprecipitation;
  • ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
  • FC: Flow Cytometry;
  • ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Product Detail

  • Background

  • Documentation

Description

Argonaute 2 Antibody (YA5790) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Argonaute 2.

Host

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 97 kDa;
Observed band size: 97 kDa
Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
SwissProt ID
Gene ID
Application &
Dilution Ratio
Application Dilution Ratio
IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
1:2000-1:10000
WB
WB: Western Blot
1:2000-1:10000
ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence
1:200-1:1000
ELISA
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
1:5000-1:20000
IP
IP: Immunoprecipitation
1:50-1:200
Purity Protein A Conjugation Non-conjugated
Modification Unmodified Isotype IgG
Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Background
Function:Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). The 'minimal RISC' appears to include AGO2 bound to a short guide RNA such as a microRNA (miRNA) or short interfering RNA (siRNA). These guide RNAs direct RISC to complementary mRNAs that are targets for RISC-mediated gene silencing. The precise mechanism of gene silencing depends on the degree of complementarity between the miRNA or siRNA and its target. Binding of RISC to a perfectly complementary mRNA generally results in silencing due to endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA specifically by AGO2. Binding of RISC to a partially complementary mRNA results in silencing through inhibition of translation, and this is independent of endonuclease activity. May inhibit translation initiation by binding to the 7-methylguanosine cap, thereby preventing the recruitment of the translation initiation factor eIF4-E. May also inhibit translation initiation via interaction with EIF6, which itself binds to the 60S ribosomal subunit and prevents its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit. The inhibition of translational initiation leads to the accumulation of the affected mRNA in cytoplasmic processing bodies (P-bodies), where mRNA degradation may subsequently occur. In some cases RISC-mediated translational repression is also observed for miRNAs that perfectly match the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR). Can also up-regulate the translation of specific mRNAs under certain growth conditions. Binds to the AU element of the 3'-UTR of the TNF (TNF-alpha) mRNA and up-regulates translation under conditions of serum starvation. Also required for transcriptional gene silencing (TGS), in which short RNAs known as antigene RNAs or agRNAs direct the transcriptional repression of complementary promoter regions; (Microbial infection) Upon Sars-CoV-2 infection, associates with viral miRNA-like small RNA, CoV2-miR-O7a, and may repress mRNAs, such as BATF2, to evade the IFN response
Subcellular Localization:Cytoplasm, P-body; Nucleus
Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification:Q9UKV8 has 2 isomers: Q9UKV8-1: 97208 Da (predicted); Q9UKV8-2: 93620 Da (predicted).
Hydroxylated. 4-hydroxylation appears to enhance protein stability but is not required for miRNA-binding or endonuclease activity;Ubiquitinated on surface-exposed lysines by a SCF-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex containing ZSWIM8 during target-directed microRNA degradation (TDMD), a process that mediates degradation of microRNAs (miRNAs) (PubMed:33184234, PubMed:33184237). Ubiquitination by the SCF-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex containing ZSWIM8 leads to its subsequent degradation, thereby exposing miRNAs for degradation (PubMed:33184234, PubMed:33184237). ZSWIM8 recognizes and binds AGO2 when it is engaged with a TDMD target (PubMed:33184237);Phosphorylated. A phosphorylation cycle of C-terminal serine cluster (Ser-824-Ser-834) regulates the release of target mRNAs. Target-binding leads to phosphorylation of these residues by CSNK1A1, which reduces the affinity of AGO2 for mRNA and enables target release. The ANKRD52-PPP6C phosphatase complex dephosphorylates the residues, which primes AGO2 for binding a new target;Phosphorylation at Ser-387 by AKT3; leads to up-regulate translational repression of microRNA target and down-regulate endonucleolytic cleavage
Subunit:Interacts with DICER1 through its Piwi domain and with TARBP2 during assembly of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) (PubMed:14749716, PubMed:15973356, PubMed:16271387, PubMed:16289642, PubMed:16357216, PubMed:17507929, PubMed:18178619, PubMed:18690212, PubMed:33199684). Together, DICER1, AGO2 and TARBP2 constitute the trimeric RISC loading complex (RLC), or micro-RNA (miRNA) loading complex (miRLC). Within the RLC/miRLC, DICER1 and TARBP2 are required to process precursor miRNAs (pre-miRNAs) to mature miRNAs and then load them onto AGO2. AGO2 bound to the mature miRNA constitutes the minimal RISC and may subsequently dissociate from DICER1 and TARBP2. Note however that the term RISC has also been used to describe the trimeric RLC/miRLC. The formation of RISC complexes containing siRNAs rather than miRNAs appears to occur independently of DICER1. Interacts with AGO1. Also interacts with DDB1, DDX5, DDX6, DDX20, DHX30, DHX36, DDX47, DHX9, ELAVL, FXR1, GEMIN4, HNRNPF, IGF2BP1, ILF3, IMP8, MATR3, PABPC1, PRMT5, P4HA1, P4HB, RBM4, SART3, TNRC6A, TNRC6B, UPF1 and YBX1. Interacts with the P-body components DCP1A and XRN1. Associates with polysomes and messenger ribonucleoproteins (mNRPs). Interacts with RBM4; the interaction is modulated under stress-induced conditions, occurs under both cell proliferation and differentiation conditions and in an RNA- and phosphorylation-independent manner. Interacts with LIMD1, WTIP and AJUBA. Interacts with TRIM71; the interaction increases in presence of RNA (PubMed:23125361). Interacts with APOBEC3G in an RNA-dependent manner. Interacts with APOBEC3A, APOBEC3C, APOBEC3F and APOBEC3H. Interacts with DICER1, TARBP2, EIF6, MOV10 and RPL7A (60S ribosome subunit); they form a large RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) (PubMed:17507929, PubMed:24726324). Interacts with FMR1 (PubMed:14703574). Interacts with ZFP36 (PubMed:15766526). Found in a complex, composed of AGO2, CHD7 and ARB2A (By similarity). Interacts with RC3H1; the interaction is RNA independent (PubMed:25697406). Interacts with SND1 (PubMed:14508492, PubMed:28546213). Interacts with SYT11 (By similarity). Interacts with CLNK (PubMed:26009488). Interacts with GARRE1 (PubMed:29395067). Interacts with GRB2; this interaction is important for the formation of a ternary complex containing GRB2, AGO2 and DICER1 (PubMed:37328606)
Documentation

Argonaute 2 Antibody (YA5790) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Argonaute 2 Antibody (YA5790)
Cat. No.:
HY-P86098
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