KARS Antibody (YA2076)
(Synonyms: CMTRIB; KARS; KARS1; KARS2; KRS; Lysine tRNA ligase; LysRS)Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
KARS Antibody (YA2076) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to KARS.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Formulation:
Supplied in Rabbit IgG in 10mM phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM sodium chloride, 0.05% BSA, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) KARS Antibody (YA2076)
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Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
IP
IP: Immunoprecipitation
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dilution Ratio | 1:500-1:1000 | 1:50-1:100 | 1:50-1:200 | 1:50 |
Product Details
KARS Antibody (YA2076) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to KARS.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Recombinant,Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 73 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 68 kDa
Entrez Gene: 3735 Human ; 85305 Mouse ; 292028 Rat
SwissProt: Q15046 Human ; Q99MN1 Mouse ;
OMIM: 613641 Human
A synthesized peptide derived from human LysRS aa550-597/597.
Endogenous
Affinity Chromatography
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Solution
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Formulation
Supplied in Rabbit IgG in 10mM phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM sodium chloride, 0.05% BSA, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
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Concentration
Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
Verification Images
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Western blot analysis of extracts from Jurkat (lane 2, 20ug), K562 (lane 3, 20ug), A549 (lane 4, 20ug) and HT-29 (lane 5, 20ug) using KARS Antibody (HY-P82331). Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80993, 1/10,000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HY-P8001, 1/10,000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat testis tissue using KARS Antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked in QuickBlock for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody at 1/100 dilution in 4℃ overnight. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat testis tissue using KARS Antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked in QuickBlock for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody at 1/100 dilution in 4℃ overnight. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunocytochemistry analysis of NIH3T3 cells labeling KARS with KARS Antibody (HY-P82331) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with KARS Antibody (HY-P82331)at 1/50 dilution in QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃. Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002,Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
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Immunocytochemistry analysis of Hela cells labeling KARS with KARS Antibody (HY-P82331) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with KARS Antibody (HY-P82331) at 1/50 dilution in QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃. Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
Background
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Function
KARS catalyzes the specific attachment of an amino acid to its cognate tRNA in a 2 step reaction: the amino acid (AA) is first activated by ATP to form AA-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of the tRNA. When secreted, acts as a signaling molecule that induces immune response through the activation of monocyte/macrophages. Catalyzes the synthesis of the signaling molecule diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), and thereby mediates disruption of the complex between HINT1 and MITF and the concomitant activation of MITF transcriptional activity; (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 virus GAG protein, facilitating the selective packaging of tRNA(3)(Lys), the primer for reverse transcription initiation[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8].
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Subcellular Localization
Cytoplasm, cytosol; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Secreted; Mitochondrion
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Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification
Q15046 has 2 isomers: Q15046-1: 68048 Da (predicted); Q15046-2: 71497 Da (predicted).
Phosphorylated on a serine residue after mast cell stimulation with immunoglobulin E (IgE) -
Subunit
Homodimer and tetradimer (PubMed:18272479, PubMed:23159739, PubMed:26074468, PubMed:28887846). Part of the multisynthetase complex (MSC), a multisubunit complex that groups tRNA ligases for Arg (RARS), Asp (DARS), Gln (QARS), Ile (IARS), Leu (LARS), Lys (KARS), Met (MARS) the bifunctional ligase for Glu and Pro (EPRS) and the auxiliary subunits AIMP1/p43, AIMP2/p38 and EEF1E1/p18 (PubMed:19131329, PubMed:19289464, PubMed:23159739, PubMed:24312579). Interacts with AIMP2 (via N-terminus) and MITF (PubMed:14975237, PubMed:15220430, PubMed:23159739, PubMed:26074468, PubMed:31116475, PubMed:9878398). Interacts with TARSL2 (PubMed:24312579)
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
CMTRIB; KARS; KARS1; KARS2; KRS; Lysine tRNA ligase; LysRS
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Research Field
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Documentation
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Data Sheet (234 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)