Natriuretic peptides A Antibody (YA9987)
(Synonyms: ANP, PND, NPPA, Natriuretic peptides A, Atrial natriuretic factor prohormone, Atrial natriuretic peptide prohormone, Atriopeptigen, Cardiodilatin, preproCDD-ANF, proANF, preproANP, proANP, CDD)Natriuretic peptides A Antibody (YA9987) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Monoclonal, Recombinant antibody, targeting to Natriuretic peptides A.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB, ICC/IF
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Reactivity :
Human
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Formulation:
Supplied in PBS (pH 7.4), containing 50% glycerol, 0.2% BSA and 0.01% sodium azide.
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
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| Dilution Ratio | 1:1000-2000 | 1:50-200 |
Product Details
Natriuretic peptides A Antibody (YA9987) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Monoclonal, Recombinant antibody, targeting to Natriuretic peptides A.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Monoclonal,Recombinant
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Species ReactivityHuman
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 15 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 16 kDa
Synthetic peptide corresponding to human ANP.
Endogenous
affinity purified.
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Solution
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Formulation
Supplied in PBS (pH 7.4), containing 50% glycerol, 0.2% BSA and 0.01% sodium azide.
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Verification Images
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Western blot analysis was performed on protein extracts (40 μg) from 293T (lane 2) using Natriuretic peptides A antibody. Proteins were transferred onto a 0.45 μm PVDF membrane using the Trans-Blot® Turbo™ system for 13 min. The membrane was then blocked with 5% nonfat milk in TBST (HY-K1025) for 1 h at room temperature. The primary antibody (1:1000) and loading control antibody GAPDH Antibody (HRP) (HY-P80954A) (1:5000) were diluted in 5% nonfat milk in TBST and incubated with the membrane overnight at 4°C. After washing, the membrane of primary antibody was incubated with HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit/mouse IgG secondary antibody (HY-P8001/HY-P8004) (1:5000) diluted in 5% nonfat milk in TBST for 1 h at room temperature. Protein bands were visualized using an Ultra High Sensitivity ECL detection kit (HY-K1005).
Background
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Function
Natriuretic peptides A is a Hormone that plays a key role in mediating cardio-renal homeostasis, and is involved in vascular remodeling and regulating energy metabolism. Acts by specifically binding and stimulating NPR1 to produce cGMP, which in turn activates effector proteins, such as PRKG1, that drive various biological responses. Regulates vasodilation, natriuresis, diuresis and aldosterone synthesis and is therefore essential for regulating blood pressure, controlling the extracellular fluid volume and maintaining the fluid-electrolyte balance. Also involved in inhibiting cardiac remodeling and cardiac hypertrophy by inducing cardiomyocyte apoptosis and attenuating the growth of cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts. Plays a role in female pregnancy by promoting trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling in uterus, and thus prevents pregnancy-induced hypertension (By similarity). In adipose tissue, acts in various cGMP- and PKG-dependent pathways to regulate lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. This includes up-regulating lipid metabolism and mitochondrial oxygen utilization by activating the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), and increasing energy expenditure by acting via MAPK11 to promote the UCP1-dependent thermogenesis of brown adipose tissue. Binds the clearance receptor NPR3 which removes the hormone from circulation[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17].
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Subcellular Localization
Secreted
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Expression
Tissue_Specificity: Detected in the kidney distal tubular cells (at protein level). Present in urine (at protein level). -
Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification
Natriuretic peptides A has an amino acid length of 151, molecular weight is 16396 Da.
The precursor molecule is proteolytically cleaved by CORIN at Arg-123 to produce atrial natriuretic peptide. Undergoes further proteolytic cleavage by unknown proteases to give rise to long-acting natriuretic peptide, vessel dilator and kaliuretic peptide. In the kidneys, alternative processing by an unknown protease results in the peptide urodilatin. -
Subunit
Homodimer; disulfide-linked antiparallel dimer
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
ANP, PND, NPPA, Natriuretic peptides A, Atrial natriuretic factor prohormone, Atrial natriuretic peptide prohormone, Atriopeptigen, Cardiodilatin, preproCDD-ANF, proANF, preproANP, proANP, CDD
Documentation
References
[1]. Birkenfeld AL, et al. Lipid mobilization with physiological atrial natriuretic peptide concentrations in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jun;90(6):3622-8. [Content Brief]
[2]. Rubattu S, et al. Association of atrial natriuretic peptide and type a natriuretic peptide receptor gene polymorphisms with left ventricular mass in human essential hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Aug 1;48(3):499-505. [Content Brief]
[3]. Birkenfeld AL, et al. Atrial natriuretic peptide induces postprandial lipid oxidation in humans. Diabetes. 2008 Dec;57(12):3199-204. [Content Brief]
[4]. Souza SC, et al. Atrial natriuretic peptide regulates lipid mobilization and oxygen consumption in human adipocytes by activating AMPK. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Jul 8;410(3):398-403. [Content Brief]
[5]. Bordicchia M, et al. Cardiac natriuretic peptides act via p38 MAPK to induce the brown fat thermogenic program in mouse and human adipocytes. J Clin Invest. 2012 Mar;122(3):1022-36. [Content Brief]
[6]. Vesely DL, et al. Increased release of the N-terminal and C-terminal portions of the prohormone of atrial natriuretic factor during immersion-induced central hypervolemia in normal humans. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1989 Dec;192(3):230-5. [Content Brief]
[7]. Vesely DL, et al. Atrial natriuretic prohormone peptides 1-30, 31-67, and 79-98 vasodilate the aorta. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Nov 13;148(3):1540-8. [Content Brief]
[8]. Vesely DL, et al. Kaliuretic peptide and long acting natriuretic peptide as well as atrial natriuretic factor inhibit aldosterone secretion. J Endocrinol. 1995 Sep;146(3):373-80. [Content Brief]
[9]. Chiou S, et al. Kaliuretic peptide: the most potent inhibitor of Na(+)-K+ ATPase of the atrial natriuretic peptides. Endocrinology. 1995 May;136(5):2033-9. [Content Brief]
[10]. Vesely DL, et al. Three peptides from the atrial natriuretic factor prohormone amino terminus lower blood pressure and produce diuresis, natriuresis, and/or kaliuresis in humans. Circulation. 1994 Sep;90(3):1129-40. [Content Brief]
[11]. Sothern RB, et al. Temporal (circadian) and functional relationship between atrial natriuretic peptides and blood pressure. Chronobiol Int. 1995 Apr;12(2):106-20. [Content Brief]
[12]. Bennett BD, et al. Extracellular domain-IgG fusion proteins for three human natriuretic peptide receptors. Hormone pharmacology and application to solid phase screening of synthetic peptide antisera. J Biol Chem. 1991 Dec 5;266(34):23060-7. [Content Brief]
[13]. Koller KJ, et al. Selective activation of the B natriuretic peptide receptor by C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Science. 1991 Apr 5;252(5002):120-3. [Content Brief]
[14]. Ralat LA, et al. Insulin-degrading enzyme modulates the natriuretic peptide-mediated signaling response. J Biol Chem. 2011 Feb 11;286(6):4670-9. [Content Brief]
[15]. Vesely DL, et al. Specific binding sites for prohormone atrial natriuretic peptides 1-30, 31-67 and 99-126. Peptides. 1990 Mar-Apr;11(2):193-7. [Content Brief]
[16]. Valentin JP, et al. Urodilatin binds to and activates renal receptors for atrial natriuretic peptide. Hypertension. 1993 Apr;21(4):432-8. [Content Brief]
[17]. Lenz W, et al. Regulation of natriuretic peptide (urodilatin) release in a human kidney cell line. Kidney Int. 1999 Jan;55(1):91-9. [Content Brief]