Triradylglycerols

Triolein is a symmetric triacylglycerol that reduces upregulation of MMP-1 and has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Castor oil is a natural triglyceride and a solvent. Castor oil has a laxative effect and induces labor in pregnant females. Castor oil can be used as a solvent, co-solvent, stabilizing agent and polyol for the formation of polymer-nanoparticle composites.

Trilaurin is an orally active triglyceride. Trilaurin inhibits DMBA-induced, croton oil-promoted skin tumor formation in Swiss Webster mice. Trilaurin increases plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein A-I concentrations. Trilaurin is used as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and/or non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics.

Triacetin (Glyceryl triacetate) is a synthetic compound that is a triester of glycerol and acetic acid, orally active. Triacetin increases acetate bioavailability in glioma cells. Triacetin induces glioma cell growth arrest and Apoptosis. Triacetin freely crosses the blood brain barrier/plasma membrane. Triacetin increases histone acetylation and enhances Temozolomide (HY-17364) (TMZ) chemotherapeutic efficacy .

Tricaprilin (Trioctanoin) is an orally active and well tolerated ketogenic agent that safely induces ketosis. Tricaprilin restores brain electrical activity and metabolism to help counteract neuroinflammation in migraine. Tricaprilin is promising for research of migraine prevention and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Tricaprilin is a pure C8 medium chain triglyceride (MCT).

3-(Stearoyloxy)propane-1,2-diyl diacetate is a triglyceride.

Tri-11(Z)-eicosenoin is an acylglycerol.

Propane-1,2,3-triyl tripalmitate is a saturated fat. Propane-1,2,3-triyl tripalmitate enhances the lymphatic transport of Glycerol tristearate (HY-127035).

Trilinolein is an orally active triglyceride that inhibits the PI3K/Akt, Ras/MEK/ERK signaling pathways, and MMP-2. Trilinolein can reduce oxidative stress, induce apoptosis, and inhibit cell migration. Trilinolein can be used in the research fields of cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease (such as cerebral ischemia), and non-small cell lung cancer.

TricaproinIt is an organic compound belonging to the class of triacylglycerols. It consists of three molecules of caproic acid esterified to the glycerin backbone, with a mild fatty smell. TricaproinIt has a variety of applications in the cosmetic and personal care industries, especially as an emollient and conditioning agent in skin and hair care products. Additionally, it is used as a lubricant and surfactant in industrial settings.

Tristearin (Glycerol tristearate) is a triglyceride derived from three units of stearic acid.

Trisdecanoin (Tricaprin; Glyceryl tridecanoate) is an orally available precursor of decanoic acid (DA precursor) that can be hydrolyzed to decanoic acid. Trisdecanoin and its metabolite capric acid not only provide the body with a quick source of energy, but can also affect lipid metabolism. Trisdecanoin is a major component of medium chain triglycerides (MCT), which has preventive or inhibitory properties for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), inhibition of cardiovascular disease, and anti-androgen (NSAA) and anti-hyperglycemic properties. Trisdecanoin can be used as an additive in food, medicine and cosmetics.

Trierucin (Trierucoylglycerol) is a triester formed by glycerol and erucic acid, which serves as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics. Long-term feeding of Trierucin to rats induces chronic toxicities such as cardiac lipid deposition and fibrosis.

Trimyristin is an orally active compound. Trimyristin can be isolated from the seeds of nutmeg (Myristica fragrans). Trimyristin inhibits the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), ACP and ALP, with IC₅₀ values of 0.11, 0.16 and 0.18 mM, respectively. Trimyristin exerts competitive-noncompetitive inhibition on acetylcholinesterase, uncompetitive inhibition on ACP, and competitive/noncompetitive inhibition on ALP. Trimyristin restores the downregulated acetylcholinesterase concentration in the cerebral cortex of rats exposed to sodium arsenite. Trimyristin can be used in studies related to fascioliasis and neurotoxicity.

Tripentadecanoin (TG(15:0/15:0/15:0)) is a triacylglycerol that contains pentadecanoic acid (HY-W004283) at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions.

Triheneicosanoin is a triacylglycerol containing heneicosanoic acid groups. Triheneicosanoin can be used as internal standard for the quantification of fatty acids in the milk samples.

Triarachidin is an endogenous metabolite.

15:0-18:1-15:0 TG (1,3-Dipentadecanoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol) is a triglyceride.

Glyceryl trinonadecanoate (1,2,3-Trinonadecanoyl glycerol) is a biochemical assay reagent.

1,2,3-Trieicosapentaenoyl glycerol (EPA-TG) is a glycerol ester that can be obtained by the reaction of polyunsaturated fatty acids or lower alkyl esters with glycerol catalyzed by alkoxide ions. After two intravenous injections of the EPA-TG emulsion into rabbits, the EPA content in plasma and platelet phospholipids increased markedly. In another study, by administering the EPA-TG emulsion, the production of leukotriene B4 by polymorphonuclear leukocytes in rabbits was reduced by 40%.