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Results for "

Anxiety

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (107) Adenosine Receptor (1) Adenylate Cyclase (1) Adrenergic Receptor (27) Akt (16) Amyloid-β (1) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (30) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (3) Autophagy (9) Bacterial (14) Bcl-2 Family (6) Beta-secretase (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (5) Cadherin (1) Calcium Channel (2) Cannabinoid Receptor (2) Caspase (8) CDK (1) CFTR (3) Cholecystokinin Receptor (3) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) COX (2) CRFR (15) CXCR (1) Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) (1) Cytochrome P450 (10) Dopamine Receptor (27) Drug Derivative (7) Drug Intermediate (3) Drug Isomer (2) Drug Metabolite (5) Endogenous Metabolite (25) Environmental Pollutants (8) Epigenetic Reader Domain (1) ERK (8) FAAH (3) Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) (1) Ferroptosis (1) FOXO (2) Fungal (3) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (1) GABA Receptor (62) GHSR (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Glycosidase (1) Glyoxalase (GLO) (3) GlyT (3) GnRH Receptor (2) HBV (1) HDAC (1) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (3) Histamine Receptor (14) Histone Demethylase (2) HIV (2) HSP (2) iGluR (14) Imidazoline Receptor (3) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (2) Interleukin Related (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (29) JNK (6) Keap1-Nrf2 (4) Lactate Dehydrogenase (3) LPL Receptor (5) mAChR (5) MCHR1 (GPR24) (6) Melanocortin Receptor (1) METTL3 (2) mGluR (16) Mitophagy (2) Mitosis (2) MMP (6) Monoamine Oxidase (10) Monoamine Transporter (1) mTOR (1) MyD88 (1) Myosin (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) nAChR (8) Neurokinin Receptor (8) Neuropeptide S Receptor (8) Neuropeptide Y Receptor (12) NF-κB (12) NO Synthase (2) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Opioid Receptor (17) Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (7) Orphan GPCR (2) Oxytocin Receptor (2) P2X Receptor (5) p38 MAPK (7) PARP (2) PERK (6) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (3) PI3K (7) PKA (1) PKC (3) Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) (1) Potassium Channel (3) PPAR (2) Progesterone Receptor (1) RAD51 (2) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (13) Reference Standards (57) Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (1) ROCK (1) Serotonin Transporter (23) Sigma Receptor (3) Sirtuin (1) Somatostatin Receptor (1) STAT (1) Survivin (1) Taste Receptor (1) Tau Protein (1) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TGF-β Receptor (2) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) Trk Receptor (4) TRP Channel (3) Tryptophan Hydroxylase (1) TSPO (2) Tyrosinase (2) Vasopressin Receptor (3) VEGFR (1) Wnt (2) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (52) Cardiovascular Disease (21) Endocrinology (21) Infection (17) Inflammation/Immunology (60) Metabolic Disease (42) Neurological Disease (412)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1) Alkynes (2)
Oligonucleotides:	Cosolvents (1) Nucleotide Analogs (1) pH Modifiers (1)

455

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-107614

1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium 3 Publications Verification 1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium; 1-Oleoyl-LPA sodium	LPL Receptor Mitosis	Neurological Disease
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid (1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate) sodium, a potent bioactive phospholipid, is a LPA receptor activator. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium can promote mitosis by inducing DNA synthesis. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is also involved in normal and pathological emotional responses, including anxiety and depression .

HY-W028393

Indole-3-pyruvic acid 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety .

HY-B0161A

Duloxetine hydrochloride 10+ Cited Publications (S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride; LY-248686 hydrochloride	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease Cancer
Duloxetine hydrochloride ((S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) with a K_i of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-B1115A

Buspirone 3 Publications Verification	5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Cancer
Buspirone is an orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, and a dopamine D2 autoreceptorsant antagonist. Buspirone is an anxiolytic agent, and can be used for the generalized anxiety disorder research .

HY-B0161

Duloxetine 10+ Cited Publications LY248686	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease Cancer
Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a K_i of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-110252

Salvinorin B	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 248 nM and K_i of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety .

HY-B1115

Buspirone hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	5-HT Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Cancer
Buspirone hydrochloride is a 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Buspirone hydrochloride can be used for anxiety and depression research .

HY-B0548

Hydroxyzine 1 Publications Verification	Histamine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Hydroxyzine, a benzodiazepine antihistamine agent, acts as an orally active histamine H1-receptor and serotonin antagonist. Hydroxyzine has anxiolytic effect and can be used for the research of generalised anxiety disorder .

HY-10066

Nelivaptan 1 Publications Verification SSR-149415	Vasopressin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Nelivaptan (SSR-149415) is a selective and orally active vasopressin V_1b receptor antagonist (K_i: 3.7 and 1.3 nM for native and recombinant rat V_1b receptors, respectively). Nelivaptan inhibits arginine vasopressin (AVP)-induced Ca ²⁺ increase and corticotropin secretion. Nelivaptan can be used for research of stress, anxiety and depression .

HY-B0548A

Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Histamine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride, a benzodiazepine antihistamine agent, acts as a orally active histamine H1-receptor and serotonin antagonist. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride has anxiolytic effect and can be used forthe research of generalised anxiety disorder .

HY-118901

Opipramol Ensidon; G-33040	Sigma Receptor	Neurological Disease
Opipramol (Ensidon) is an atypical tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Opipramol acts primarily as a sigma (σ) receptor agonist and can potently interact with sigma recognition sites with a K_i value of 50 nM. Opipramol can be used for the research of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-14380

PF-3845 2 Publications Verification	FAAH Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
PF-3845 is a potent, selective, irreversible and orally active inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), with a K_i of 0.23 μM. PF-3845 is a covalent inhibitor that carbamylates FAAH's serine nucleophile. PF-3845 can reduce pain sensation, inflammation, and anxiety/depression without substantial effects on motility or cognition .

HY-105042

Selank Selanc; TP-7	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Selank (Selanc; TP-7) is a GABAA receptor modulator with anxiolytic activity. Selank allosterically modulates the specific binding of GABA to GABAA receptors and alters the affinity of endogenous ligands for these receptors. Selank reduces elevated anxiety levels, attenuates stress-induced exacerbation of anxiety, and produces a synergistic anxiolytic effect with diazepam. Selank can be used in the research of anxiety disorders .

HY-14263

Pericyazine Propericiazine; RP 8909	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Pericyazine (Propericiazine) is a first-generation antipsychotic agent that is used as an adjunct to the short-term management of severe anxiety states and psychosis . Pericyazine is a selective D2-dopamine receptor antagonist . Pericyazine has adrenolytic, anticholinergic, and extrapyramidal effects .

HY-109075A

Tasipimidine sulfate	Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
Tasipimidine sulfate is an orally active and selective α_2A-adrenoceptor agonist with a pEC₅₀ of 7.57 for human α_2A-adrenoceptors and an EC₅₀ of 5.7 nM for rat α₂-adrenoceptor. Tasipimidine sulfate can be utilized in research related to situational anxiety and fear .

HY-12363

U-69593 1 Publications Verification	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
U-69593 is a potent and selective κ1-opioid receptor agonist . U-69593 attenuates addictive agent-induced behavioral sensitization in the rat . U-69593 reduces anxiety and enhances spontaneous alternation memory in mice . U-69593 reduces calcium-dependent dialysate levels of dopamine and glutamate in the ventral striatum .

HY-145567

Fasedienol PH94B	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Fasedienol (PH94B) is a neurochemical stimulator of the vomeronasal organ (VON). Fasedienol significantly increases Ca ⁺⁺. Fasedienol modulates the olfactory amygdala circuitry of fear and anxiety to alleviate symptoms of PMS and anxiety .

HY-12844

Ro 64-6198 1 Publications Verification	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Ro 64-6198 is a potent, selective, nonpeptide, high-affinity, high cellular permeability and brain penetration N/OFQ receptor (NOP) agonist with an EC₅₀ value of 25.6 nM. Ro 64-6198 is at least 100 times more selective for the NOP receptor over the classic opioid receptors. Ro 64-6198 can be used for stress and anxiety, addiction, neuropathic pain, cough, and anorexia .

HY-19490

VQW-765 AQW-051	nAChR	Neurological Disease
VQW-765 (AQW-051) is a selective and orally active alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR) agonist with a pK_D value of 7.56 to recombinantly expressed human α7-nAChR. VQW-765 shows anxiolytic-like effect in vivo. VQW-765 can be used for the research of anxiety disorder and acute performance anxiety .

HY-W028393R

Indole-3-pyruvic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Indole-3-pyruvic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-pyruvic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety[1][2][3].

HY-N6057

Obtusin	Monoamine Oxidase	Neurological Disease
Obtusin, isolated from Cassia obtusifolia Linn seed, is a highly selective and competitive human monoamine oxidase-A (hMAO-A) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 11.12 μM and a K_i of 6.15 μM. Obtusin plays a preventive role in neurodegenerative diseases, especially anxiety and depression .

HY-147403S

Tebideutorexant JNJ-61393215	Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease
Tebideutorexant is an OX1R-selective inhibitor with oral bioavailability and blood-brain barrier permeability, with human OX1R pK_i 8.17 and rat OX1R pK_i 8.13.Tebideutorexant selectively modulates OX1R, with no significant functional effect on OX2R. Tebideutorexant can be used for the research of panic and anxiety disorders .

HY-122487

Troriluzole BHV-4157	mGluR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Troriluzole, a third-generation, tripeptide proagent of Riluzole (HY-B0211), is an orally active glutamate modulator. Troriluzole reduces synaptic glutamate level and increases the synaptic glutamate absorption. Troriluzole has the potential for Alzheimer disease and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-P2677

CCK (26-31) sulfated	Cholecystokinin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
CCK (26-31) (sulfated) is the N-terminal fragment of CCK, a peptide hormone found in the gut and brain that stimulates digestion, regulates satiety, and is associated with anxiety .

HY-P1305

CART(55-102)(rat)	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
CART(55-102)(rat) is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity. CART(55-102)(rat) is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART(55-102)(rat) can induces anxiety and stress-related behavior .

HY-116625

PF-04628935	GHSR	Neurological Disease
PF-04628935 (compound 10n) is a potent ghrelin receptor inverse agonist, with an IC₅₀ of 4.6 nM. PF-04628935 exhibits oral bioavailability of 43% in rats and shows reasonable penetration into the brain. PF-04628935 can be used for stress and anxiety research .

HY-119677

Oxypertine WIN-18501-2	5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Oxypertine (WIN-18501-2) is a neuroprotective agent. Oxypertine shows high affinity for the 5-HT2 and dopamine D2 receptors with K_is of 8.6 nM and 30 nM, respectively. Oxypertine can be used in the research of neurological conditions, such as anxiety and schizophrenia .

HY-P1437

Neuropeptide S (mouse)	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide S (mouse) is a bioactive peptide. Neuropeptide S (mouse), as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator of 20 amino acids, can be used for the research of arousal, anxiety, locomotion, feeding behaviors, memory and agent addiction .

HY-134188

JNJ-54717793	Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)	Neurological Disease
JNJ-54717793, as a brain penetrant, is an orally active, selective and high affinity orexin-1 receptor (OX1R) antagonist (plasma EC₅₀=85 ng/mL). The K_i values of JNJ-54717793 for hOX1R (human OX1R) and hOX2R are 16 nM and 700 nM, respectively. JNJ-54717793 is a potent compound of anxiety disorders .

HY-W718300

Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d₅ is deuterated labeled Indole-3-pyruvic acid. Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety .

HY-19946

Eptapirone F 11440	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
Eptapirone (F11440) is a potent, selective and orally active 5-HT_1A receptor agonist (pK_i = 8.33). Eptapirone can inhibit cAMP production. Eptapirone can reduce 5-HT levels and increase corticosterone levels. Eptapirone shows potent anxiolytic and antidepressant potential. Eptapirone can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as anxiety and depression .

HY-N16471

Escholtzine	5-HT Receptor Cytochrome P450	Neurological Disease
Escholtzine is an Alkaloid. Escholtzine can be isolated from Eschscholzia californica. Escholtzine is a CYP3A4 inhibitor, 5-HT_1A receptor inhibitor with a CYP3A4 IC₅₀ of 13.4 μM, 5-HT_1A EC₅₀ of 11 μM. Escholtzine can be used for the research of anxiety, depression .

HY-N8852

6-Methoxyflavanone 6-MeOF	GABA Receptor Taste Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
6-Methoxyflavanone (6-MeOF) is a flavonoid compound that can cross the blood-brain barrier. 6-Methoxyflavanone is a positive allosteric modulator of GABA_A receptors. 6-Methoxyflavanone exhibits positive allosteric regulatory effects on human recombinant α1β2γ2L and α2β2γ2L GABA_A receptors, and is relatively inactive on the α1β2 GABA_A receptor. 6-Methoxyflavanone showes inhibitory behavior towards the activation of bitter receptor hTAS2R39 and hTAS2R14, demonstrating a reversible and non-overcome antagonistic effect. 6-Methoxyflavanone has the effects of anti-anxiety, analgesia and relief of neuropathic pain .

HY-107624

ATC0175 1 Publications Verification	MCHR1 (GPR24)	Neurological Disease
ATC0175 is a potent, selective and orally active melanin-concentrating hormone 1 recepter antagonist with IC₅₀s of 13.5, >10000 nM for MCH1R, MCH2R, respectively. ATC0175 shows antidepressant effects and anxiolytic effects in animal models. ATC0175 has the potential for the research of depression and/or anxiety disorders .

HY-128174

β-CCM Beta-CCM; Ro 22-7497	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
β-CCM is a benzodiazepine receptor inverse agonist with anxiogenic and proconvulsant effects. β-CCM enhances emotional reactivity and reduces vulnerability to interference in spatial working memory tasks. β-CCM can be used for research on anxiety-related disorders .

HY-117526

(-)-Mesembrine	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
(-)-Mesembrine is a serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitor. (-)-Mesembrine inhibits serotonin reuptake. (-)-Mesembrine exerts anxiolytic, mood-enhancing and anti-addictive effects. (-)-Mesembrine is applicable to research on mild-to-moderate depression, anxiety disorders and stress-related conditions .

HY-19271

NS-2710	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
NS-2710 is a high-efficacy GABAAα3 agonist with a K_i of 9.2 nM. NS-2710 can be used for anxiety research .

HY-111025

Ectylurea	Others	Neurological Disease
Ectylurea, a N-acylurea, can be used in studies of tension and anxiety symptoms, has no effect on the autonomic nervous system, and has no convulsive, analgesic or antispasmodic activity in animals .

HY-W702027

Deterenol hydrochloride AL842	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Deterenol hydrochloride (AL842) is a selective beta-agonist. Deterenol hydrochloride causes vasodepressor, anxiety, increasing heart rate, hypotension palpitation and respiratory distress .

HY-116076

S-15535	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
S-15535 is a highly selective 5-HT_1A receptor ligand. S-15535 is an antagonist of postsynaptic 5-HT_1A receptors and an agonist of presynaptic 5-HT_1A receptors. S-15535 can be used in research on psychiatric disorders, such as anti-anxiety .

HY-116798

URB524	FAAH	Neurological Disease
URB524 is an irreversible FAAH inhibitor of O-aryl amino acid esters. URB524 inhibits FAAH by aminoformylation of Ser241. URB524 exhibits analgesic, antidepressant, and anti anxiety activity .

HY-147306

ZLc-002	NO Synthase	Neurological Disease
ZLc-002 is a selective inhibitor of nNOS-Capon coupling. ZLc-002 suppresses inflammatory nociception and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain. ZLc-002 can be used for the research of anxiety disorder and inflammation .

HY-137231B

(S)-UFR2709 hydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
(S)-UFR2709 (hydrochloride) is a competitive nAChR antagonist?and displays higher affinity for α₄β₂ nAChRs than for α₇ nAChRs. (S)-UFR2709 (hydrochloride) decreases anxiety and reduces ethanol consumption and ethanol preference in alcohol-preferring rats. (S)-UFR2709 (hydrochloride) acts as an anxiolytic agent and can be used for the study of nicotine addiction .

HY-P3691

CART (1-39), Human	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
CART (1-39), Human, Rat is a neuropeptide consisting of 1-39 residues of the CART peptide. CART (1-39), Human, Rat is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity and is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART (1-39), Human, Rat inhibits both normal and starvation-induced feeding. CART (1-39), Human, Rat can induce anxiety and stress-related behavior .

HY-138693

ST4070	FAAH	Neurological Disease
ST4070 is a potent, orally active, and selective reversible fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor. ST4070 increases endocannabinoid (eCB) brain levels and counteracts neuropathic pain in animal models. ST4070 enhances the endogenous eCB tone in specific brain regions engaged in emotional control, and induces remarkable anxiolytic-like behaviours in rodents. ST4070 can be used for neuropathic pain and anxiety disorders research .

HY-19372

SSR-181507 hydrochloride	Dopamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
SSR-181507 hydrochloride is a dopamine D₂ receptor antagonist and 5-HT_1A receptor agonist. SSR-181507 antagonizes Apomorphine (HY-12723)-induced climbing in mice and stereotypies in rats. SSR-181507 hydrochloride can be used in the research of depression and anxiety .

HY-12125

BMS-561388 benzenesulfonate	CRFR	Neurological Disease
BMS-561388 benzenesulfonate is a corticotropin-releasing factor receptor (CRFR) antagonist. BMS-561388 benzenesulfonate can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as anxiety and depression .

HY-103518

CGP36216	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
CGP36216 is a selective antagonist at GABA presynaptic receptor. CGP36216 binds to GABAB receptor with a K_i value of 0.3 μM. CGP36216 hydrochloride can be used for research of anxiety and trauma-related disorders .

HY-155205

GV150013X	Cholecystokinin Receptor	Neurological Disease
GV150013X is an antagonist for cholecystokinin-2/gastrin receptor (CCK2R), with K_i of 2.29 nM. GV150013X attenuates central nervous disorders, such as anxiety and panic disorder .

HY-101223

DIPPA hydrochloride	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
DIPPA hydrochloride is an irreversible, long-lasting, selective and high affinity κ-opioid receptor antagonist. DIPPA hydrochloride can be used for the research of anxiety and antidepressant .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L120

GABA Receptor Compound Library

209 compounds

GABA receptors are a class of receptors that respond to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate central nervous system. There are two classes of GABA receptors: GABAA and GABAB. GABAA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels (also known as ionotropic receptors), whereas GABAB receptors are G protein-coupled receptors (also known asmetabotropic receptors). GABA receptors are significant drug targets in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as epilepsy, insomnia, and anxiety, as well as in anesthesia in surgical operations.

MCE offers a unique collection of 209 GABA receptors inhibitors and activators, which is an efficient tool for neuropsychiatric disorders drugs discovery.

HY-L121

5-HT Receptor Compound Library

405 compounds

5-HT receptors, also called Serotonin receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and ligand-gated ion channels (LGICs) found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. These receptors are now classified into seven families, 5-HT1–7, comprising a total of 14 structurally and pharmacologically distinct mammalian 5-HT receptor subtypes. The 5-HT receptors influence various biological and neurological processes such as aggression, anxiety, appetite, cognition, learning, memory, mood, nausea, sleep, andthermoregulation. The serotonin receptors are the target of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs, including many antidepressants, antipsychotics, anorectics, antiemetics, gastroprokinetic agents, antimigraine agents, hallucinogens, and entactogens.

MCE 5-HT Receptor Compound Library consists of 405 5-HT receptor inhibitors and activators, which can be used for neuropsychiatric disorders drugs discovery.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-107614G

1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium

1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium; 1-Oleoyl-LPA sodium

Fluorescent Dyes

1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is the GMP-grade form of 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (HY-107614). GMP-grade small molecules serve as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is a bioactive lipid signaling molecule. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium inhibits lysoPLD-catalyzed hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and FS-3. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium activates LPA₁ and LPA₂, thereby triggering calcium mobilization, NFATc1 translocation, Rho/ROCK activation, Smad2/3 phosphorylation and c-Fos expression. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium induces anxiety-like, depression-like and hypoactivity phenotypes, regulates osteoclast cytoskeleton and viability, reduces osteoclast bone resorptive activity, and drives mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into myofibroblast-like cells. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium stimulates the secretion of transforming growth factor-β1 and stromal cell-derived factor-1. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is applicable to research related to anxiety, depression and ovarian cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W094516

Disodium succinate hexahydrate

4 Publications Verification

Wormwood acid disodium hexahydrate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Disodium succinate hexahydrate (Wormwood acid disodium hexahydrate) is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate hexahydrate is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Disodium succinate hexahydrate is an important platform chemical. Disodium succinate hexahydrate can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields .

HY-N8829

(-)-Myrtenol	Biochemical Assay Reagents
(-)-Myrtenol is the enantiomer of Myrtenol. (-)-Myrtenol has anti-anxiety effect . (-)-Myrtenol has the characteristics of gastric cell protection .

HY-107614G

1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium

1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium; 1-Oleoyl-LPA sodium

Biochemical Assay Reagents

HY-N8829R

(-)-Myrtenol (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
(-)-Myrtenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Myrtenol (HY-N8829). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Myrtenol is the enantiomer of Myrtenol. (-)-Myrtenol has anti-anxiety effect . (-)-Myrtenol has the characteristics of gastric cell protection .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1389

Neuropeptide S (human)	Neuropeptide S Receptor	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide S human, a neuropeptide, is a potent cognate neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) agonist. Neuropeptide S human can be used for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .

HY-W019599

4-Chloro-L-phenylalanine L-PCPA	5-HT Receptor Tryptophan Hydroxylase	Neurological Disease
4-Chloro-L-phenylalanine (L-PCPA) is a tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor targeting TPH1 and TPH2, with the activity of blocking serotonin biosynthesis. 4-Chloro-L-phenylalanine reduces the levels of serotonin and its metabolites in the brain without impairing the survival of serotonergic neurons. 4-Chloro-L-phenylalanine enhances anhedonic, depression-like and anxiety-like behaviors in mice with depleted noradrenergic and dopaminergic neurons. 4-Chloro-L-phenylalanine acts as a decarboxylation substrate for aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase from Bacillus atrophaeus. 4-Chloro-L-phenylalanine can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-105042

Selank Selanc; TP-7	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Selank (Selanc; TP-7) is a GABAA receptor modulator with anxiolytic activity. Selank allosterically modulates the specific binding of GABA to GABAA receptors and alters the affinity of endogenous ligands for these receptors. Selank reduces elevated anxiety levels, attenuates stress-induced exacerbation of anxiety, and produces a synergistic anxiolytic effect with diazepam. Selank can be used in the research of anxiety disorders .

HY-P2602

α-Casozepine	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
α-Casozepine is an orally effective anxiolytic that binds to the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor in bovine samples with an IC₅₀ of 88 μM. α-Casozepine exerts anxiolytic and anti-stress effects on cats exposed to unfamiliar environments and dogs undergoing road transport . α-Casozepine exhibits significant anxiolytic activity in rats. α-Casozepine can be used in studies related to fear, anxiety and stress .

HY-P1108

Astressin 2B 1 Publications Verification	CRFR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC₅₀=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .

HY-P1108A

Astressin 2B TFA 1 Publications Verification	CRFR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC₅₀=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .

HY-P2677

CCK (26-31) sulfated	Cholecystokinin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
CCK (26-31) (sulfated) is the N-terminal fragment of CCK, a peptide hormone found in the gut and brain that stimulates digestion, regulates satiety, and is associated with anxiety .

HY-P1305

CART(55-102)(rat)	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
CART(55-102)(rat) is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity. CART(55-102)(rat) is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART(55-102)(rat) can induces anxiety and stress-related behavior .

HY-P1437

Neuropeptide S (mouse)	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide S (mouse) is a bioactive peptide. Neuropeptide S (mouse), as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator of 20 amino acids, can be used for the research of arousal, anxiety, locomotion, feeding behaviors, memory and agent addiction .

HY-P3641A

Kisspeptin 13 TFA	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Kisspeptin 13 TFA is the TFA salt form of Kisspeptin 13 (HY-P3641). Kisspeptin-13 TFA inhibits glucose-induced insulin secretion with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 nM. Kisspeptin 13 TFA activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, causes hyperthermia, motor behavior and anxiety in rats. Kisspeptin 13 TFA interacts with α2-adrenergic and 5-HT2 serotonin receptors, exhibits antidepressant efficacy. Kisspeptin 13 TFA is an activator for GPR54 and GnRH receptor, which enhances memory and can be used in Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-P3691

CART (1-39), Human	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
CART (1-39), Human, Rat is a neuropeptide consisting of 1-39 residues of the CART peptide. CART (1-39), Human, Rat is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity and is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART (1-39), Human, Rat inhibits both normal and starvation-induced feeding. CART (1-39), Human, Rat can induce anxiety and stress-related behavior .

HY-P10405A

TAT-D1 peptide acetate	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
TAT-D1 peptide acetate is a dopamine D1-D2 receptor heterodimer inhibitor. TAT-D1 peptide acetate disrupts the function of dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromers, enhances subchronic amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, and exacerbates the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. TAT-D1 peptide acetate produces rapid anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects in rat models of depression and anxiety, and inhibits c-fos expression in the nucleus accumbens of rats. TAT-D1 peptide acetate can be used in the research of psychostimulant addiction, depression and anxiety disorders .

HY-P3641

Kisspeptin 13	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Kisspeptin 13 inhibits glucose-induced insulin secretion with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 nM. Kisspeptin 13 activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, causes hyperthermia, motor behavior and anxiety in rats. Kisspeptin 13 interacts with α2-adrenergic and 5-HT2 serotonin receptors, exhibits antidepressant efficacy. Kisspeptin 13 is an activator for GPR54 and GnRH receptor, which enhances memory and can be used in Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-P3692

CART (55-76), rat	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
CART (55-76), rat is a neuropeptide (55-76 residues of the CART peptide) and constitutes the N-terminal fragments of CART (55-102). CART (55-76), rat is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity and is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART (55-76), rat can induce anxiety and stress-related behavior .

HY-P10405

TAT-D1 peptide	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
TAT-D1 peptide is a dopamine D1-D2 receptor heterodimer inhibitor. TAT-D1 peptide disrupts the function of dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromers, enhances subchronic amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, and exacerbates the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. TAT-D1 peptide produces rapid anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects in rat models of depression and anxiety, and inhibits c-fos expression in the nucleus accumbens of rats. TAT-D1 peptide can be used in the research of psychostimulant addiction, depression and anxiety disorders .

HY-P2678

CCK (26-31) non-sulfated	Cholecystokinin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
CCK (26-31) (non-sulfated) is the N-terminal fragment of CCK, a peptide hormone found in the gut and brain that stimulates digestion, regulates satiety, and is associated with anxiety. CCK (26-31) is also less active in non-sulfated than in sulfated form .

HY-P10545

[D-His26]-Neuropeptide Y, human, rat	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
[D-His26]-Neuropeptide Y, human, rat is a synthetic variant of neuropeptide Y (NPY). [D-His26]-Neuropeptide Y, human, rat acts as a Y1R agonist that can prevent the development of anxiety, social impairment, and depressive symptoms, and has the potential to be used as an early intervention treatment for post-traumatic stress reactions .

HY-P1305A

CART(55-102)(rat) TFA	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
CART(55-102)(rat) TFA is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity. CART(55-102)(rat) TFA is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART(55-102)(rat) TFA can induces anxiety and stress-related behavior .

HY-P7060

NT 13 TPPT	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NT 13 (TPPT) is a tetrapeptide having the amino acid sequence L-threonyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-threonine amide. NT 13 is a partial N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) agonist used in the study of depression, anxiety, and other related diseases.

HY-P1438A

Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NSPR) agonist (EC₅₀=3.2 nM). Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.

HY-P1437A

Neuropeptide S (Mouse) TFA	Neuropeptide S Receptor	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) agonist (EC₅₀=3 nM). Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA induces mobilization of intracellular Ca ²⁺. Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.

HY-110366

WAY-181187 oxalate SAX-187 oxalate	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
WAY-181187 (SAX-187) oxalate is a potent and selective full 5-HT6 receptor agonist with a K_i of 2.2 nM and an EC₅₀ of 6.6 nM. WAY-181187 oxalate mediates 5-HT6 receptor-dependent signal pathways, such as cAMP, Fyn and ERK1/2 kinase, as specific agonist .

HY-P5762A

Phoenixin-14 TFA PNX-14 TFA	Orphan GPCR Glutathione Peroxidase Ferroptosis ERK Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Sirtuin FOXO Akt PKA MyD88 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) TFA is an endogenous neuropeptide with multiple biological activities, and serves as the endogenous ligand of GPR173. Phoenixin-14 TFA reduces ROS production by inhibiting the HMGB1/TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling axis, thereby exerting antioxidant and mitochondrial protective effects. Phoenixin-14 TFA inhibits FOXO3 phosphorylation by upregulating SIRT3 expression, suppresses apoptosis, and improves myocardial systolic/diastolic function. Phoenixin-14 TFA resists ferroptosis by activating the ATF4/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis; it activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation via GPR173. Phoenixin-14 TFA can be used in researches on neuroprotection, diabetes, cardiomyopathy, reproductive protection and so on .

HY-P1389A

Neuropeptide S (human) TFA	Neuropeptide S Receptor	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide S human TFA, a neuropeptide, is a potent cognate neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) agonist. Neuropeptide S human TFA can be used for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .

HY-P0267A

Melanotan (MT)-II acetate	Melanocortin Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
Melanotan (MT)-II acetate is a melanocortin receptor agonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate activates melanocortin receptor 3 and melanocortin receptor 4, and stimulates the release of central endogenous oxytocin. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate reverses recognition memory impairment, increased anxiety levels and reduced exploratory tendency in zebrafish exposed to short-term high-fat diet. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate improves impaired social behavior indicators in mouse models of autism spectrum disorder. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate induces weight loss, reduces food intake and exerts anorectic effects. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate increases intracavernous pressure and erectile activity in brown rats. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate can be used in studies related to memory impairment, anxiety, reduced exploratory behavior, autism spectrum disorder, obesity and erectile dysfunction .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0420

Succinic acid 5+ Cited Publications Wormwood acid	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Food Research	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite
Succinic acid is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Succinic acid is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Succinic acid is an important platform chemical. Succinic acid can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields .

HY-W028393

Indole-3-pyruvic acid 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety .

HY-N5134

5'-Guanylic acid 2 Publications Verification 5'-GMP; 5'-guanosine monophosphate	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite iGluR
5'-Guanylic acid is a purine nucleotide that participates in physiological processes such as energy metabolism, signal transduction, and gene expression regulation. 5'-Guanylic acid regulates the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism. 5'-Guanylic acid is the weak agonist for ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluR), reduces the activity of the glutamatergic system and exhibits neuroprotective effect. 5'-Guanylic acid also causes neuronal cell death at high concentrations .

HY-W015410

Disodium succinate 5+ Cited Publications	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Disodium succinate is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Disodium succinate is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Disodium succinate is an important platform chemical. Disodium succinate can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields .

HY-B0193

Prazosin 15+ Cited Publications	Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Adrenergic Receptor
Prazosin is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Prazosin can reduce inflammation, relieve anxiety, alleviate panic, prevent memory decline, and modulate the pain-relieving effects of opioids. Prazosin can be used in the study of hypertension and Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-N0664

Aucubin 5+ Cited Publications	Infection Structural Classification Eucommia ulmoides Oliver Iridoids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Eucommiaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial
Aucubin is an iridoid glycoside component that acn be found in E. ulmoides. Aucubin can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and has anti-anxiety, antidepressive and anti-neuroinflammatory effects. Aucubin has many biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-fibrotic, anti-cancer, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective and osteoprotective effects .

HY-110252

Salvinorin B	Terpenoids Labiatae Encelia stenophylla Greene Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 248 nM and K_i of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety .

HY-101392

Harmane 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids other families Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor nAChR GABA Receptor Opioid Receptor
Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀ = 30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-W010892

Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate Maximum Cited Publications 21 Publications Verification Hyoscine hydrobromide trihydrate	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Datura metel L. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor
Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrobromide trihydrate is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-N0659

Jujuboside A 4 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Terpenoids Actaea dahurica Turcz. ex Fisch. & C. A. Mey. Plants Rhamnaceae Source Classification	GABA Receptor
Jujuboside A is a glycoside extracted from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, a Chinese herbal medicine used to treat insomnia and anxiety.

HY-N0576

Solanesol 2 Publications Verification	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Heme Oxygenase (HO) HSP p38 MAPK Akt Apoptosis Caspase PARP
Solanesol is an orally active aliphatic terpene alcohol. Solanesol is mainly found in tobacco and other Solanaceae plants. Solanesol induces HO-1 and Hsp70 expression, activates p38 and Akt signaling pathways, and inhibits Apoptosis (reduces caspase-3 and PARP cleavage). Solanesol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Solanesol can be used in the research of Huntington's disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic inflammatory pain, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, and bipolar disorder .

HY-N6948

Linalyl acetate 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Labiatae Plants Dolichos trilobus Houtt. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Lactate Dehydrogenase
Linalyl acetate is the principal components of many plant essential oils. Linalyl acetate exhibits anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-stress, and cardiovascular-regulatory effects. Linalyl acetate is orally active .

HY-W010970

5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt 2 Publications Verification 5'-GMP disodium salt; 5'-guanosine monophosphate disodium salt	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite iGluR
5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is the disodium salt form of 5'-Guanylic acid (HY-N5134). 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is a purine nucleotide that participates in physiological processes such as energy metabolism, signal transduction, and gene expression regulation. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt regulates the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is the weak agonist for ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluR), reduces the activity of the glutamatergic system and exhibits neuroprotective effect. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt also causes neuronal cell death at high concentrations .

HY-N1394

p-Anisic acid 3 Publications Verification 4-Methoxybenzoic acid; Draconic acid	Infection Structural Classification Acacia mearnsii Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Cosmetic Research Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite Tyrosinase
p-Anisic acid (4-Methoxybenzoic acid) is an orally available tyrosinase inhibitor that has antioxidant, anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-diabetic, and preservative properties. p-Anisic acid can be used as a preservative in the cosmetics field .

HY-W012836

4-Ethylphenol 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite
4-Ethylphenol is a volatile phenolic compound associated with off-odour in wine. 4-Ethylphenol is a phenolic compound that can be synthesized by intestinal flora. 4-Ethylphenol will be converted to 4-ethylphenyl sulfate (HY-W674241) by Lactobacillus plantarum .

HY-N3980

Guaiol 1 Publications Verification Champacol; Guaiac alcohol	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Distemonanthus benthamianus Baill. Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy RAD51
Guaiol is a sesquiterpenoid alcohol with oral activity found in various traditional Chinese medicines, exhibiting biological activities such as anti-proliferative, autophagy-promoting, insecticidal, anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and blood pressure-lowering effects. Guaiol induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells by regulating the stability of RAD51 through autophagy modulation. Guaiol can also act directly on parasites, inhibiting their growth by affecting the kinetoplast, mitochondrial matrix and plasma membrane of the promastigotes. Guaiol kills amastigotes at an IC₅₀ of 0.01 µg/mL. Guaiol can be used in research related to cancer, infections, cardiovascular diseases, and inflammatory conditions ^[4]

HY-N7110

6-Hydroxyflavone 2 Publications Verification	Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Labiatae Phenols Plants Medicago truncatula Gaertn. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Akt ERK JNK GABA Receptor
6-Hydroxyflavone is an orally effective flavonoid compound. 6-Hydroxyflavone can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056) -induced NO production and has anti-inflammatory effects. 6-Hydroxyflavone promotes osteoblast differentiation by activating AKT, ERK 1/2 and JNK signaling pathways. 6-Hydroxyflavone has an inhibitory effect on bovine hemoglobin (BHb) glycosylation. 6-Hydroxyflavone has a kidney protective effect. In addition, 6-Hydroxyflavone enhances GABA-induced current through the Benzodiazepine sites of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA_A) receptors. 6-Hydroxyflavone shows a clear preference for α2 - and α3 - subtypes, which play an anti-anxiety role .

HY-W015780

1,4-Dimethoxybenzene	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite
1,4-Dimethoxybenzene is an endogenous metabolite. 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene has an anti-anxiety effect, increasing atherogenic index (AI) levels in rabbits and inducing sedentary behavior. Sedentary behavior may increase blood cholesterol levels and disrupt blood lipids . 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene considers to be not clastogenic in the in vivo micronucleus test .

HY-N7117

1,4-Cineole	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Ericaceae Plants Rhododendron anthopogonoides Maxim. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Environmental Pollutants TRP Channel
1,4-Cineole is an oxygenated monoterpene found in eucalyptus oil. 1,4-Cineole is a hTRPM8 and hTRPA1 agonist. 1,4-Cineole can increase intracellular Ca ²⁺ concentration. 1,4-Cineole exhibits anti-anxiety and anti-depression effects. 1,4-Cineole can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression .

HY-N0924

(±)-Stylopine 1 Publications Verification Tetrahydrocoptisine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Chelidonium majus Classification of Application Fields Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification	Interleukin Related NO Synthase p38 MAPK PERK NF-κB
(±)-Stylopine (Tetrahydrocoptisine) is an alkaloid compound. (±)-Stylopine can be isolated from the tubers of the plant Corydalis. (±)-Stylopine inhibits TNF-α, IL-6, and NO production, and attenuates phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, ERK1/2. (±)-Stylopine inhibits NF-κB expression. (±)-Stylopine exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (±)-Stylopine has protective effects against foot edema, gastric ulcers, anxiety, depression, and acute lung injury .

HY-N2071

Cedrol 1 Publications Verification (+)-Cedrol; α-Cedrol	Structural Classification Cedrus deodara (Roxburgh) G. Don Classification of Application Fields Pinaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis Fungal Caspase Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)
Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties .

HY-B2065

Scopolamine hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 21 Publications Verification (-)-Scopolamine hydrochloride; Hyoscine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor
Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrochloride competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrochloride can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-N0008

Orcinol glucoside	Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. Structural Classification Monophenols Phenols Plants Amaryllidaceae Source Classification	Wnt p38 MAPK mTOR Keap1-Nrf2 TGF-β Receptor
Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases .

HY-W028393R

Indole-3-pyruvic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
Indole-3-pyruvic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-pyruvic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety[1][2][3].

HY-N6057

Obtusin	Seeds of Cassia tora Linn. Quinones other families Leguminosae Anthraquinones Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Monoamine Oxidase
Obtusin, isolated from Cassia obtusifolia Linn seed, is a highly selective and competitive human monoamine oxidase-A (hMAO-A) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 11.12 μM and a K_i of 6.15 μM. Obtusin plays a preventive role in neurodegenerative diseases, especially anxiety and depression .

HY-N1414

(E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Polygalaceae Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Source Classification	Trk Receptor NF-κB Amyloid-β
(E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable neuroprotective agent that inhibits Aβ protein aggregation. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose exerts anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory and cognitive-enhancing effects. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose regulates the TrkB/BDNF signaling pathway, inhibits the expression of NF-κB p65, reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, and alleviates neuronal damage. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose also enhances the functions of central 5-HT and noradrenergic systems, thereby improving spatial learning and memory abilities and reducing anxiety-like behaviors. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose can be used for the research of related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, depression, memory impairment and anxiety disorder .

HY-N0420R

Succinic acid (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications Wormwood acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Cancer Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Succinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Succinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Succinic acid is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Succinic acid is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Succinic acid is an important platform chemical. Succinic acid can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields .

HY-101392A

Harmane hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Plants Rauwolfia canescens Source Classification	Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor nAChR GABA Receptor Opioid Receptor
Harmane hydrochloride is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane hydrochloride inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀ = 30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane hydrochloride inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane hydrochloride can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-N16471

Escholtzine	Eschscholzia californica Chamisso Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Plants Papaveraceae Source Classification	5-HT Receptor Cytochrome P450
Escholtzine is an Alkaloid. Escholtzine can be isolated from Eschscholzia californica. Escholtzine is a CYP3A4 inhibitor, 5-HT_1A receptor inhibitor with a CYP3A4 IC₅₀ of 13.4 μM, 5-HT_1A EC₅₀ of 11 μM. Escholtzine can be used for the research of anxiety, depression .

HY-N9502

Linalool oxide	Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Acrostichum speciosum Willd. Myrtaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Linalool oxide is a monoterpene and found in aromatic plant essential oils and is a secondary metabolite in elongating wheat plants. Linalool oxide has antinociceptive, anticonvulsant, and anxiolytic activity. Linalool oxide can be used for the research of pain, epilepsy, anxiety disorders .

HY-N8829

(-)-Myrtenol	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Terpenoids Myrtaceae Plants Myrtus communis L. Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
(-)-Myrtenol is the enantiomer of Myrtenol. (-)-Myrtenol has anti-anxiety effect . (-)-Myrtenol has the characteristics of gastric cell protection .

HY-N4097

Incensole	other families Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Others
Incensole, a 14-membered diterpenoid, is isolated from both essential oils and resins of frankincense. Incensole has shown anti-inflammatory and anti-depression activities due to their ability to activate ion channels in the brain to alleviate anxiety or depression .

HY-W674241A

4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is an orally active and brain-penetrant gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium downregulates Bcl2 expression, upregulates Bax expression, and induces cancer cell apoptosis via the endogenous apoptotic pathway. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium impairs oligodendrocyte maturation, reduces oligodendrocyte-neuron interactions, decreases axonal myelination levels, and shifts the oligodendrocyte population toward immature precursor cells. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium alters brain region-specific neural activity and functional connectivity in mice, and correlates with anxiety-like behaviors in mice .

HY-117526

(-)-Mesembrine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Aizoaceae Mesembryanthemum tortuosum Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Serotonin Transporter
(-)-Mesembrine is a serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitor. (-)-Mesembrine inhibits serotonin reuptake. (-)-Mesembrine exerts anxiolytic, mood-enhancing and anti-addictive effects. (-)-Mesembrine is applicable to research on mild-to-moderate depression, anxiety disorders and stress-related conditions .

HY-N9241

3-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone	Flavonols Flavonoids Labiatae Gymnaster koraiensis Plants Source Classification	Others
3-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone (compound 1) is a flavonoid. 3-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone is isolated from natural Salvia elegans. 3-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone has anti-anxiety effect .

HY-N1414A

3′,6-Disinapoylsucrose 2 Publications Verification	Natural Products Polymer products Plants Brassicaceae Raphanus sativus Linn.	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis
3′,6-Disinapoylsucrose is a type of oligosaccharide that's effective when taken orally, and it has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, and antioxidant properties. 3′,6-Disinapoylsucrose inhibits neuronal apoptosis by lowering the ratio of Bax to Bcl-2 in hippocampal neurons, and it enhances cognitive function in APP/PS1 transgenic mice by activating the CREB/BDNF signaling pathway .

HY-15130R

DL-O-Phosphoserine (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Jujuboside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jujuboside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jujuboside A is a glycoside extracted from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, a Chinese herbal medicine used to treat insomnia and anxiety.

HY-N1151

Thunberginol C	Structural Classification Hydrangeaceae Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE) MMP TNF Receptor
Thunberginol C is an orally active, selective, and non-competitive inhibitor of AChE and BChE, with IC₅₀ values of 41.96 and 42.36 μM, respectively. Thunberginol C exerts cytoprotective, pro-collagen type I restorative, MMP-1 inhibitory, hyaluronic acid restorative, anti-photoaging effects in skin cells. Thunberginol C exerts neuroprotective, anxiolytic, TNF-α inhibitory, neuroinflammation inhibitory, and oxidative stress inhibitory effects. Thunberginol C can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease, UVB-induced skin photoaging, allergic reactions, oral bacterial infections, and stress-induced anxiety .

HY-N0576R

Solanesol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Heme Oxygenase (HO) HSP p38 MAPK Akt Apoptosis Caspase PARP
Solanesol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Solanesol (HY-N0576). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Solanesol is an orally active aliphatic terpene alcohol. Solanesol is mainly found in tobacco and other Solanaceae plants. Solanesol induces HO-1 and Hsp70 expression, activates p38 and Akt signaling pathways, and inhibits Apoptosis (reduces caspase-3 and PARP cleavage). Solanesol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Solanesol can be used in the research of Huntington's disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic inflammatory pain, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, and bipolar disorder .

HY-W010892R

Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate (Standard) Hyoscine hydrobromide trihydrate (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Datura metel L. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR Reference Standards 5-HT Receptor
Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate (HY-W010892). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrobromide is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrobromide competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrobromide can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrobromide can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-N0659R

Jujuboside A (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Actaea dahurica Turcz. ex Fisch. & C. A. Mey. Plants Rhamnaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards GABA Receptor
Jujuboside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jujuboside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jujuboside A is a glycoside extracted from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, a Chinese herbal medicine used to treat insomnia and anxiety.

HY-N1363R

Royal Jelly acid (Standard) (E)-Queen Bee Acid (Standard); (E)-10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Royal Jelly acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Royal Jelly acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Royal Jelly acid (Queen Bee Acid) is a fatty acid constituent of royal jelly, promotes the growth and protection of neurons, reduces anxiety-like phenotypes .

HY-N6948R

Linalyl acetate (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Labiatae Plants Dolichos trilobus Houtt. Source Classification	Reference Standards Lactate Dehydrogenase
Linalyl acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linalyl acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linalyl acetate is the principal components of many plant essential oils. Linalyl acetate exhibits anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-stress, and cardiovascular-regulatory effects. Linalyl acetate is orally active .

HY-N4097R

Incensole (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
Incensole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Incensole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Incensole, a 14-membered diterpenoid, is isolated from both essential oils and resins of frankincense. Incensole has shown anti-inflammatory and anti-depression activities due to their ability to activate ion channels in the brain to alleviate anxiety or depression .

HY-W014701R

1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Reference Standards Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis Interleukin Related
1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard for 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (HY-W014701). 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is an orally active aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist and a bifidogenic growth stimulator. 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid can improve the motor dysfunction in parkinson's disease (PD) model through AhR-dependent and -independent pathways. 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by regulating the gut microbiota (such as promoting the proliferation of Bifidobacterium) and directly regulating the host immune system. 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid induces apoptosis through G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in human keratinocyte to inhibit psoriasis .

HY-N9502R

Linalool oxide (Standard)	Natural Products Acrostichum speciosum Willd. Myrtaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Linalool oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linalool oxide (HY-N9502). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linalool oxide is a monoterpene and found in aromatic plant essential oils and is a secondary metabolite in elongating wheat plants. Linalool oxide has antinociceptive, anticonvulsant, and anxiolytic activity. Linalool oxide can be used for the research of pain, epilepsy, anxiety disorders .

HY-W015410R

Disodium succinate (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Disodium succinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Disodium succinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Disodium succinate is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Disodium succinate is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Disodium succinate is an important platform chemical. Disodium succinate can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields .

HY-N7117R

1,4-Cineole (Standard)	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Terpenoids Ericaceae Plants Rhododendron anthopogonoides Maxim.	Reference Standards TRP Channel
1,4-Cineole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,4-Cineole (HY-N7117). 1,4-Cineole is an oxygenated monoterpene found in eucalyptus oil. 1,4-Cineole is a hTRPM8 and hTRPA1 agonist. 1,4-Cineole can increase intracellular Ca ²⁺ concentration. 1,4-Cineole exhibits anti-anxiety and anti-depression effects. 1,4-Cineole can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression .

HY-N2071R

Cedrol (Standard) (+)-Cedrol (Standard); α-Cedrol (Standard)	Structural Classification Cedrus deodara (Roxburgh) G. Don Pinaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Cytochrome P450 Fungal Apoptosis Caspase
Cedrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cedrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.

HY-N3980R

Guaiol (Standard) Champacol (Standard); Guaiac alcohol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Distemonanthus benthamianus Baill. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards Autophagy RAD51
Guaiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guaiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guaiol is a sesquiterpenoid alcohol with oral activity found in various traditional Chinese medicines, exhibiting biological activities such as anti-proliferative, autophagy-promoting, insecticidal, anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and blood pressure-lowering effects. Guaiol induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells by regulating the stability of RAD51 through autophagy modulation. Guaiol can also act directly on parasites, inhibiting their growth by affecting the kinetoplast, mitochondrial matrix and plasma membrane of the promastigotes. Guaiol kills amastigotes at an IC50 of 0.01 µg/mL. Guaiol can be used in research related to cancer, infections, cardiovascular diseases, and inflammatory conditions [4]

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-147403S

Tebideutorexant
Tebideutorexant is an OX1R-selective inhibitor with oral bioavailability and blood-brain barrier permeability, with human OX1R pK_i 8.17 and rat OX1R pK_i 8.13.Tebideutorexant selectively modulates OX1R, with no significant functional effect on OX2R. Tebideutorexant can be used for the research of panic and anxiety disorders .

HY-15831

L-838417-d9
L-838417-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-838417 (HY-W009009). L-838417 is a selective partial agonist at the α2, α3 and α5 subtypes of the GABA_A receptor and an antagonist at the α1, with binding K_i values of 0.79 nM, 0.67 nM, 1.67 nM, 267 nM, 2.25 nM and 2183 nM for α1β3γ2, α2β3γ2, α3β3γ2, α4β3γ2, α5β3γ2 and α6β3γ2. L-838417 has anti-anxiety activity .

HY-W718300

Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d5
Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d₅ is deuterated labeled Indole-3-pyruvic acid. Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety .

HY-B0161S

Duloxetine-d7
Duloxetine-d₇ ((S)-Duloxetine-d₇) is the deuterium labeled Duloxetine. Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a K_i of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-B0965AS

Thioridazine-d3 hydrochloride

Thioridazine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Thioridazine. Thioridazine, an antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs) .

HY-B1018AS

Phenelzine-d5 sulfate

Phenelzine-d5 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Phenelzine sulfate (HY-B1018A). Phenelzine sulfate, an antidepressant agent, is an irreversible and orally active monoamine oxidase (MAO-A and MAO-B) inhibitor. Phenelzine sulfate inhibits GABA transaminase and primary amine oxidase (PrAO), and sequester reactive aldehydes. Phenelzine sulfate also inhibits LSD1 (Ki: 5.6 μM) and suppresses oxidative stress and lipogenesis. Phenelzine sulfate elevates neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine). Phenelzine sulfate is studied in neurological, metabolic and cancer diseases for depression and anxiety disorders, stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory pain, obesity and prostate cancer .

HY-Y1322S

Triphenyl phosphate-d15

Triphenyl phosphate-d₁₅ is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.

HY-B0548AS1

Hydroxyzine-d4' dihydrochloride
Hydroxyzine-d₄ (dihydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride, a benzodiazepine antihistamine agent, acts as a orally active histamine?H1-receptor and serotonin antagonist. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride has anxiolytic effect and can be used forthe research of generalised anxiety disorder .

HY-B0168S

Milnacipran-d10 hydrochloride

Milnacipran-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (K_i values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .

HY-90003S

Tianeptine-d12

Tianeptine-d₁₂ is a deuterated analog of Tianeptine (HY-90003).Tianeptine is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.

HY-W010892S

Scopolamine-d3 hydrobromide

Scopolamine-d₃ hydrobromide is the deuterium labeled Scopolamine hydrobromide (HY-B2065). Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrochloride competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrochloride can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-B0161AS

Duloxetine-d3 hydrochloride
Duloxetine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Duloxetine hydrochloride. Duloxetine hydrochloride is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) with a K_i of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-B1115S

Buspirone-d8 hydrochloride
Buspirone-d₈ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Buspirone hydrochloride. Buspirone hydrochloride is an anxiolytic psychotropic agent, is used to treat generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).

HY-B0193S

Prazosin-d8
Prazosin-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Prazosin. Prazosin is an alpha-adrenergic blocker and is a sympatholytic drug used to treat high blood pressure and anxiety, PTSD, and panic disorder.

HY-111124

Paroxetine-d2

Paroxetine-d₂ (CTP 347) is a deuterium labeled Paroxetine (HY-122272). Paroxetine is an oral inhibitor that falls under the category of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Paroxetine is also a very weak norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor, capable of inducing cell apoptosis and having anti-tumor activity. Paroxetine has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, and pain-relieving effects, and it can help improve conditions like obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual anxiety, and chronic headaches .

HY-B1115S1

Buspirone-d8 (di(hydrochloride))
Buspirone-d8 dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Buspirone hydrochloride (HY-B1115). Buspirone hydrochloride is a 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Buspirone hydrochloride can be used for anxiety and depression research .

HY-122272S

Paroxetine-d4

Paroxetine-d₄ (BRL29060-d₄) is deuterium labeled Paroxetine. Paroxetine is an oral inhibitor that falls under the category of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Paroxetine is also a very weak norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor, capable of inducing cell apoptosis and having anti-tumor activity. Paroxetine has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, and pain-relieving effects, and it can help improve conditions like obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual anxiety, and chronic headaches .

HY-B0161S3

Duloxetine-d5 oxalate
Duloxetine-d₅ (oxalate) ((S)-Duloxetine-d₅ (oxalate)) is deuterium labeled Duloxetine. Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a K_i of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-B0548AS2

Hydroxyzine-d8 dihydrochloride
Hydroxyzine-d₈ (dihydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride, a benzodiazepine antihistamine agent, acts as a orally active histamine?H1-receptor and serotonin antagonist. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride has anxiolytic effect and can be used forthe research of generalised anxiety disorder .

HY-W013150S

Alpidem-d14

Alpidem-d₁₄ is the deuterium labeled Alpidem (HY-W013150) . Alpidem, an anxiolytic agent, is an orally active and brain-penetrant GABAA receptor ligand, binds to α1β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC₅₀ of 17 nM) over α5β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC₅₀ of >10 μM). Alpidem modulates calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition, induces glutathione depletion and hepatocyte necrosis, potentiates TNF-α toxicity, inhibits marble-burying and locomotor activity, enhances stressed rodent feeding behavior, and exerts anticonvulsant effects. Alpidem can be used for the research of anxiety, anxiety disorders, and convulsions.

HY-B0161AS1

Duloxetine-d7 hydrochloride
Duloxetine-d7 hydrochloride ((S)-Duloxetine-d7 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Duloxetine hydrochloride (HY-B0161A). Duloxetine hydrochloride ((S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) with a K_i of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-N6948S

Linalyl acetate-d6
Linalyl acetate-d₆ is deuterated labeled Linalyl acetate (HY-N6948). Linalyl acetate is the principal components of many plant essential oils. Linalyl acetate exhibits anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-stress, and cardiovascular-regulatory effects. Linalyl acetate is orally active .

HY-U00051AS1

(R)-Propiomazine-d6 hydrochloride

(R)-Propiomazine-d₆ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Propiomazine hydrochloride. Propiomazine hydrochloride is an orally active antihistamine agent. Propiomazine hydrochloride is a potent prolactin (PRL) release stimulant, whose effect depends on the antagonism of the dopaminergic system and can inhibit the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH). Propiomazine hydrochloride is mainly used for anesthesia assistance, mental disorders and anxiety-induced sedation, and can also be used in research related to insomnia.

HY-U00051AS

Propiomazine-d6 hydrochloride

Propiomazine-d₆ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Propiomazine hydrochloride. Propiomazine hydrochloride is an orally active antihistamine agent. Propiomazine hydrochloride is a potent prolactin (PRL) release stimulant, whose effect depends on the antagonism of the dopaminergic system and can inhibit the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH). Propiomazine hydrochloride is mainly used for anesthesia assistance, mental disorders and anxiety-induced sedation, and can also be used in research related to insomnia.

HY-U00051AS2

(S)-Propiomazine-d6 hydrochloride

(S)-Propiomazine-d₆ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Propiomazine hydrochloride. Propiomazine hydrochloride is an orally active antihistamine agent. Propiomazine hydrochloride is a potent prolactin (PRL) release stimulant, whose effect depends on the antagonism of the dopaminergic system and can inhibit the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH). Propiomazine hydrochloride is mainly used for anesthesia assistance, mental disorders and anxiety-induced sedation, and can also be used in research related to insomnia.

HY-B0982S

Pindolol-d7
Pindolol-d₇ (LB-46-d7) is the deuterium labeled Pindolol. Pindolol (LB-46) is the antagonist for 5-HT 1A (K_i=33 nM) and 5-HT 1B. Pindolol is the antagonist for β1/β2-adrenergic receptor. Pindolol exhibits anti-anxiety and antidepressant effects .

HY-B0965S

Thioridazine 2-Sulfone-d3

Thioridazine-d₃ 2-Sulfone is the deuterium labeled Thioridazine hydrochloride. Thioridazine hydrochloride, an orally active antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine hydrochloride is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine hydrochloride shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs) .

HY-B0168AS

Milnacipran-d5 hydrochloride

Milnacipran-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (K_i values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .

HY-12142S

rac-Vofopitant-d3

rac-Vofopitant-d₃ (rac-GR 205171-d₃) is a racemic form of deuterated Vofopitant (HY-12142). Vofopitant (GR 205171A) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable NK1 receptor inhibitor with a pKi of 9.02 in mice. Vofopitant blocks vomiting-related responses and inhibits pseudoptyalism. Vofopitant exerts anxiolytic effects, regulates 5-HT receptor function and increases central 5-HT release. Vofopitant improves hyperarousal symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. Vofopitant can be used in research related to depression, anxiety, vomiting and postoperative nausea and vomiting .

HY-144224S

Tianeptine-d6 hydrochloride

Tianeptine-d₆ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Tianeptine hydrochloride. Tianeptine hydrochloride is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine hydrochloride is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine hydrochloride is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine hydrochloride increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine hydrochloride exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine hydrochloride inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine hydrochloride can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.

HY-W777360

Harman-13C2,15N

Harman- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Harmane. Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane also inhibits haloperidol and serotonin, with IC₅₀ values of 163 μM and 101 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀=30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-W723952

p-Anisic acid-d7
p-Anisic acid-d₇ (4-Methoxybenzoic acid-d₇) is the deuterium labeled p-Anisic acid (HY-N1394). p-Anisic acid (4-Methoxybenzoic acid) is an orally available tyrosinase inhibitor that has antioxidant, anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-diabetic, and preservative properties. p-Anisic acid can be used as a preservative in the cosmetics field .

HY-W700834

Harman-d3

Harman-d₃ is deuterium labeled Harmane. Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane also inhibits haloperidol and serotonin, with IC₅₀ values of 163 μM and 101 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀=30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-106203

Crinecerfont SSR-125543		Alkynes
Crinecerfont (SSR-125543) is an orally effective corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type-1 (CRF1 receptor) antagonist. Crinecerfont blocks CRF1 receptor signaling to reduce adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion. Crinecerfont improves hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis negative feedback sensitivity in chronically stressed mice. Crinecerfont can be used for the research of chronic stress conditions and classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency . Crinecerfont is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-106203A

Crinecerfont hydrochloride SSR-125543 hydrochloride		Alkynes
Crinecerfont (SSR-125543) hydrochloride is an orally effective corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type-1 (CRF1 receptor) antagonist. Crinecerfont hydrochloride blocks CRF1 receptor signaling to reduce adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion. Crinecerfont hydrochloride improves hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis negative feedback sensitivity in chronically stressed mice. Crinecerfont hydrochloride can be used for the research of chronic stress conditions and classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency . Crinecerfont hydrochloride is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-103476

Ro15-4513		Azide
Ro15-4513, imidazobenzodiazepinone derivative, is a partial inverse agonist of benzodiazepine receptor (BZR) . Ro15-4513 is a potent ethanol antagonist . Ro15-4513 has anti-anxiety effect . Ro15-4513 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0420

Succinic acid 5+ Cited Publications Wormwood acid		Cosolvents pH Modifiers
Succinic acid is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Succinic acid is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Succinic acid is an important platform chemical. Succinic acid can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields .

HY-W010970

5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt 2 Publications Verification 5'-GMP disodium salt; 5'-guanosine monophosphate disodium salt		Nucleotide Analogs
5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is the disodium salt form of 5'-Guanylic acid (HY-N5134). 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is a purine nucleotide that participates in physiological processes such as energy metabolism, signal transduction, and gene expression regulation. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt regulates the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is the weak agonist for ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluR), reduces the activity of the glutamatergic system and exhibits neuroprotective effect. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt also causes neuronal cell death at high concentrations .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-107614G

1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium 1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium; 1-Oleoyl-LPA sodium	LPL Receptor ROCK TGF-beta/Smad TGF-β Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is the GMP-grade form of 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (HY-107614). GMP-grade small molecules serve as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is a bioactive lipid signaling molecule. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium inhibits lysoPLD-catalyzed hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and FS-3. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium activates LPA₁ and LPA₂, thereby triggering calcium mobilization, NFATc1 translocation, Rho/ROCK activation, Smad2/3 phosphorylation and c-Fos expression. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium induces anxiety-like, depression-like and hypoactivity phenotypes, regulates osteoclast cytoskeleton and viability, reduces osteoclast bone resorptive activity, and drives mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into myofibroblast-like cells. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium stimulates the secretion of transforming growth factor-β1 and stromal cell-derived factor-1. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is applicable to research related to anxiety, depression and ovarian cancer .

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