From 11:00 pm to 12:00 pm EST ( 8:00 pm to 9:00 pm PST ) on January 6th, the website will be under maintenance. We are sorry for the inconvenience. Please arrange your schedule properly.
Salcaprozate sodium (SNAC), an oral absorption promoter, and has the potential as a delivery agent for oral forms of heparin and insulin. Salcaprozate sodium could increase passive transcellular permeation across small intestinal epithelia based on increased lipophilicity arising from non-covalent macromolecule complexation .
Plicamycin (Mithramycin A) is a selective specificity protein 1 (Sp1) inhibitor. Plicamycin inhibits the growth of various cancers by decreasing Sp1 protein. Plicamycin inhibits GSTM2promoter activity and protein expression .
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 is a mitochondrial dynamic modulator. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 preserves the mitochondrial function and promotes cellular respiration. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 alleviates cardiac and brain damage in rats with cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury .
BI-6015 is a hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) antagonist that can inhibit the expression of known HNF4α target genes. BI6015 represses insulin promoter activity through HNF4α antagonism. BI-6015 can be used for the research of cancer and diabetes .
Silver sulfate acts as an ethylene inhibitor and a shoot regeneration promoter. Silver sulfate promotes shoot proliferation in explants of the cherry rootstock CAB-6P. Silver sulfate is applicable to studies on the optimization of micropropagation for cherry rootstocks .
OAC1 is a potent Oct4 activator. OAC1 activates Oct4 and Nanog promoters and enhances induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) formation. OAC1 activates OCT4 through upregulation of HOXB4 expression. OAC1 increases transcription of the Oct4-Nanog-Sox2 triad and TET1. OAC1 facilitates the reprogramming of cells by enhancing efficiency and shortening the reprogramming time .
Theaflavin-3'-gallate is a monomer of theaflavins found in black tea, which has anti-UVB damage activity and inhibits cell apoptosis and necroptosis. Theaflavin-3'-gallate acts as a pro-oxidant and induces oxidative stress in cancer cells, inhibiting xanthine oxidase (OX), with an IC50 of 7.6 μM .
BRD7552, a potent PDX1 transcription factor inducer, upregulates PDX1 expression in both primary human islets and ductal cells, and induces epigenetic changes in the PDX1 promoter consistent with transcriptional activation. BRD7552 increases insulin expression. PDX1 is a key transcription factor involved in pancreas development and β cell function .
RJW100 is a potent liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1, NR5A2) and steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1, NR5A1) agonist with pEC50s of 6.6 and 7.5, respectively . RJW100 also causes strong activation of the miR-200c (miRNA-200c, microRNA-200c) promoter .
Neurodazine is a neurogenic inducer, serve as a promoter of neurogenesisin pluripotent cells. Neurodazine promotes neurogenesis by activating Wnt and Shh signaling pathways. .
Insulin-Transferrin-Selenium-Ethanolamine (ITS-X) is a cell culture supplement as well as a cell growth and adhesion promoter. Insulin-Transferrin-Selenium-Ethanolamine supports adhesion, pseudopodium formation, pseudopodium elongation and proliferation of adherent cancer cells in serum-free culture systems .
hnRNPK-IN-1 is a heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) binding ligand with Kd values of 4.6 μM and 2.6 μM measured with SPR and MST, respectively. hnRNPK-IN-1 inhibits c-myc transcription by disrupting the binding of hnRNPK and c-myc promoter. hnRNPK-IN-1 induces Hela cells apoptosis and has strongly anti-tumor activities .
Filastatin is a long-lasting inhibitor of Candida albicans filamentation. Filastatin inhibits adhesion by multiple pathogenic Candida species with an IC50 of ~3 μM in the GFP-based adhesion assay. Filastatin inhibits fungal adhesion to polystyrene and human cells, the yeast-to-hyphal morphological transition, induction of the hyphal-specific HWP1 promoter. Filastatin has potent antifungal effect .
Okadaic acid ammonium salt, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid ammonium salt has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid ammonium salt increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts as a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid ammonium salt induces tau phosphorylation .
Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide formation is mediated mostly by UGT1A10 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 370 μM. . Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
TPO agonist 1 is a thrombopoietin (TPO) agonist extracted from patent WO2008134338A1, compound TPO mimetic. It would be useful as promoters of thrombopoiesis and megakaryocytopoiesis to treat thrombocytopenia .
LY 295427 is a LDL receptor modulator and a hypocholesterolemic agent. LY 295427 derepresses the transcription of the LDLR (LDL Receptor). LY 295427 can be used for hypercholesterolemia research .
KSI-3716 is a potent c-Myc inhibitor that blocks c-MYC/MAX binding to target gene promoters. KSI-3716 is an effective intravesical chemotherapy agent for bladder cancer .
ChX710 could prime the type I interferon response to cytosolic DNA, which induces the ISRE promoter sequence, specific cellular Interferon-Stimulated Genes (ISGs), and the phosphorylation of Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF) 3.
T7 RNA polymerase is a polymerase expressed by Escherichia coli from the RNA polymerase gene of T7 bacteriophage. T7 RNA polymerase is highly specific and involved in in vitro transcription (IVT) of mRNA. In the presence of Mg 2+, T7 RNA polymerase only uses the single-stranded or double-stranded DNA containing the T7 promoter sequence as a template, and uses NTP as a substrate to synthesize RNA complementary to the single-stranded DNA downstream of the promoter .
3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol (Karounidiol dibenzoate) is a triterpene benzoate isolated from the fruit of Momordica grosvenori. 3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol has potent inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induced by tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) .
Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW ≥300000) (PDLHB (MW ≥300000)) is a cationic polymer and cell adhesion promoter. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW ≥300000) serves as a substrate coating to support the adhesion and proliferation of rat dorsal root ganglion satellite glial cells in vitro. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW ≥300000) promotes the adhesion and immobilization of cells on plastic culture dishes. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide is also known as a calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist peptide .
Telomerase-IN-3 is a telomerase inhibitor, which directly targets hTERTpromoter activity. hTERT is the key component for maintenance of telomerase activity .
Mogroside VI B, a cucurbitane glucoside, separated from the crude extract of Siraitia grosvenorii. Mogroside VI B shows effect on activating PGC-1α transcription .
Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW 1000-5000) (PDLHB (MW 1000-5000)) is a synthetic cationic polypeptide polymer commonly used as a cell adhesion promoter and surface coating molecule. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide is also known as a calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist peptide .
Salcaprozate (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salcaprozate (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salcaprozate sodium (SNAC), an oral absorption promoter, and has the potential as a delivery agent for oral forms of heparin and insulin. Salcaprozate sodium could increase passive transcellular permeation across small intestinal epithelia based on increased lipophilicity arising from non-covalent macromolecule complexation .
Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
α-D-Mannose pentaacetate (1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-α-D-mannopyranose) acts as a lactate promoter. It increases lactate production in rat red blood cells .
Nitrovin hydrochloride is an antibacterial growth promoter. Nitrovin hydrochloride induces ROS-mediated non-apoptotic and apoptotic-like cell death by targeting TrxR1. Nitrovin hydrochloride has anticancer activity, with IC50 values of 1.31-6.60 μM for tumor and normal cells .
Dot1L-IN-1 TFA is a highly potent and selective Dot1L inhibitor with a Ki of 2 pM and an IC50 of <0.1 nM. Dot1L-IN-1 TFA potently suppresses H3K79 dimethylation (IC50=3 nM), as well as the activity of the HoxA9 promoter (IC50=17 nM) in HeLa and Molm-13 cells, respectively .
7-Methoxyrosmanol (7-O-Methoxyrosmanol), a phenolic diterpene isolated from rosemary, suppresses the cAMP responsiveness of PEPCK and G6Pase promoters .
Veledimex S enantiomer (INXN-1001 S enantiomer) is the S enantiomer of veledimex. Veledimex is an oral activator ligand for a proprietary gene therapy promoter system, and a moderate inhibitor of and substrate for CYP3A4/5 .
Dipsanoside A is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside from Dipsacus asper. Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of the osseous cells, and as an embryo security agent, etc .
NVS1.1 is a potent, orally active and brain-penetrant readthrough promoter. NVS1.1 triggers the degradation of eRF1 by activating the ribosome-related quality control pathways (involving GCN1, RNF14, and RNF25), thereby facilitating the reading through of premature termination codons. NVS1.1 can be used for the research of genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations .
Sepantronium hydrochloride (YM-155 hydrochloride) is a novel survivin suppressant with an IC50 of 0.54 nM for the inhibition of survivin promoter activity .
Sodium ligninsulfonate is a natural polymer compound with good surface activity, which can be used as a stabilizer for liposomes, a promoter for nanocrystal production, and a dispersant for nanoparticle preparation.
DSHN is a potent small heterodimer partner (SHP) activator. DSHN inhibits Ccl2 expression and secretion by inhibiting p65 activation of Ccl2 promoter activity. DSHN can be used in research of cancer .
H3K4(Me) (1-20), a histone peptide. H3K4me is an intricately regulated posttranslational modification, which is broadly associated with enhancers and promoters of actively transcribed genomic loci .
Zeranol-d5 (mixture of diastereomers) is the deuterium labeled Zeranol (HY-N6709). Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
D156844 (Compound 11a) hydrochloride is a SMN2 promoter activator with an EC50 of 4 nM. D156844 hydrochloride increases the mRNA expression of the mouse SMN in NSC-34 cells and human SMN2 promoter in severe type I spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) fibroblasts as well as full-length human SMN protein. D156844 hydrochloride overcomes DHFR inhibition. D156844 hydrochloride can be used for SMA research .
Dot1L-IN-1 is a highly potent and selective Dot1L inhibitor with a Ki of 2 pM and an IC50 of <0.1 nM. Dot1L-IN-1 potently suppresses H3K79 dimethylation (IC50=3 nM), as well as the activity of the HoxA9 promoter (IC50=17 nM) in HeLa and Molm-13 cells, respectively .
NVS2.1 is a potent, orally active and brain-penetrant readthrough promoter. NVS2.1 triggers the degradation of eRF1 by activating the ribosome-related quality control pathways (involving GCN1, RNF14, and RNF25), thereby facilitating the reading through of premature termination codons. NVS2.1 can be used for the research of genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations .
BRD1172 (ML320) is a selectivity GSK3β inhibitor with an IC50 of 24 nM for GSK3β over CDK5. BRD1172 significantly inhibits GSK3β-mediated Tau phosphorylation in SH-SY5Y cells, and relieves negative regulation by GSK3β on β-catenin degradation and TCF/LEF promoter activities. BRD1172 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease, cardiac hypertrophy and cancers research .
AZ-27 is a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) inhibitor. AZ-27 can differentially suppress various RSV polymerase activities at the promoter, thereby inhibiting the early stages of mRNA transcription and genome replication by targeting the promoter .
Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
(-)-Variabilin (compound 13) is an Neurogenin2 (Ngn2)promoter activator isolated from Butea superba. (-)-Variabilin promotes differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons .
P21 saRNA is a small activating RNA (saRNA) targeting the p21 genes. P21 saRNA induce expression of the p21 genes, and targets the p21 promoters at ?322 relative to gene's transcription start site .
4-Hydroxyantipyrine (4-Hydroxyphenazone; NSC 174055) is the major metabolite of Antipyrine (HY-B0171), can be as a biodistribution promoter. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine can increase distribution of concentration ratio of Citicoline and Antipyrine in the brain .
Nitrovin is an antibacterial growth promoter. Nitrovin induces ROS-mediated non-apoptotic and apoptotic-like cell death by targeting TrxR1. Nitrovin has anticancer activity, with IC50 values of 1.31-6.60 μM for tumor and normal cells .
Clencyclohexerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clencyclohexerol (HY-117406). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clencyclohexerol is a β2 adrenergic receptor agonist. Clencyclohexerol can be used as a growth promoter in animals .
Lophirachalcone (Lophirochalcone) is an inhibitor of the activation of EB virus (EBV) induced by tumor promoter teleocidin B-4. Lophirachalcone has antitumor activity .
Isonanangenine B (SF002-96-1) is a selective survivin inhibitor (IC50=1.6 µM). Isonanangenine B blocks the binding of key transcription factors, such as Stat3 and NF-κB, to the survivin promoter. Isonanangenine B is promising for research of cancers .
TMC-205 is a natural fungal metabolite with antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines. TMC-205 is a transcriptional up-regulator of SV40 promoter .
CL67 is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) pathway inhibitor. CL67 interferes G-quadruplex structures within promoter sequences. CL67 can be used in research of renal cancer .
D156844 (Compound 11a) is a SMN2 promoter activator with an EC50 of 4 nM. D156844 increases the mRNA expression of the mouse SMN in NSC-34 cells and human SMN2 promoter in severe type I spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) fibroblasts as well as full-length human SMN protein. D156844 overcomes DHFR inhibition. D156844 can be used for SMA research .
TS-2 is a fluorescent ligand of c-Myc G4 with anticancer activity. TS-2 inhibits the growth of cancer cells and induces apoptosis of cancer cells by targeting the c-MYC oncogene promoterG4, causing transcriptional repression of the c-Myc oncogene .
T3SS-IN-1 (compound B9) is a potent inhibitor of type III secretion system (T3SS) inhibitor. T3SS-IN-1 can also inhibits hpa1 promoter activity and harpin protein expression without affecting bacterial growth .
Thermostable T7 RNA Polymerase is a thermostable version of T7 RNA Polymerase (HY-E70090). Compared with T7 RNA Polymerase, it has high temperature resistance and stable activity. T7 RNA polymerase is a polymerase expressed by Escherichia coli from the RNA polymerase gene of T7 bacteriophage. T7 RNA polymerase is highly specific and involved in in vitro transcription (IVT) of mRNA. In the presence of Mg 2+, T7 RNA polymerase only uses the single-stranded or double-stranded DNA containing the T7 promoter sequence as a template, and uses NTP as a substrate to synthesize RNA complementary to the single-stranded DNA downstream of the promoter .
DS1 is a potent GABAA agonist. DS1 increases the activity of serum response element (SRE) and cAMP response element (CRE) promoters. DS1 induces luteinizing hormone beta (LHbeta) and follicle-stimulating hormone beta (FSHbeta) promoter activity .
N-Stearoyldopamine is a lipid molecule. N-Stearoyldopamine forms monolayer, which acts as an adhesion promoter between a substrate and a bulk polymer .
Raloxifene 6-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide is mediated mostly by UGT1A1 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 290 μM. Raloxifene is a selective and nonsteroidal estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
Pteridic acid A is a plant growth promoter. Pteridic acid A has Auxin-like plant growth hormone activity, and 1 nM can promote the growth of legumes and other plant roots .
FR901463 is a potent anti-cancer agent and can be used for cancer research. FR901463 enhances the transcriptional activity of the promoter of SV40 DNA virus .
Phoenistatin is a substance that increases the expression of genes. 3 nM-1000 μM of Phoenistatin causes more than 3 times the gene expression of the PA1-1 promoter .
Interiotherin C is an antitumor promoter and also has anti-inflammatory activity. Interiotherin C is a new lignin that can be obtained from Kadsurainterior. Interiotherin C is used in cancer and inflammation research .
Neo-sagittasine A (compound 2) is an estrogen biosynthesis promoter that can enhance estrogen biosynthesis in human ovarian granulosa-like KGN cells. Neo-sagittasine A can be isolated from Epimedium brevifolium .
Emicoron is a new promising G4 ligand and bind G-rich oncogene promoters. Emicoron possesses a marked antitumoral activity? alone or in combination with chemotherapeutics in vivo. Emicoron can be used for cancer research .
Raloxifene 6-glucuronide-d4 (lithium) is deuterium labeled Raloxifene 6-glucuronide. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide is mediated mostly by UGT1A1 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 290 μM. Raloxifene is a selective and nonsteroidal estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide-d4 (lithium) is deuterium labeled Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide formation is mediated mostly by UGT1A10 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 370 μM. . Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
Ecad saRNA is a small activating RNA (saRNA) targeting the E-cadherin genes. Ecad saRNA induce expression of the E-cadherin genes, and targets the E-cadherin promoters at ?215 relative to gene's transcription start site .
Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide-d4 is deuterated labeled Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide (HY-135582). Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide formation is mediated mostly by UGT1A10 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 370 μM. . Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
LPRP-Et-97543 is a potent anti-HBV agent. LPRP-Et-97543 reduces Core, S, and preS but not X promoter activities. LPRP-Et-97543 can be used for acute and chronic HBV infections research .
dsP53-285 saRNA is a small activating RNA (saRNA) that readily activates wild-type p53 expression by targeting its promoter. dsP53-285 saRNA suppresses bladder cancer cells growth and metastasis .
Sakura-6 is a SERT-nnos interaction promoter that significantly increases the SERT-nnos complex, but reduces the level of SERT on the cell surface. Acute injection of Sakura-6 into the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) causes depression-like behavior in mice .
4-Hydroxyantipyrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxyantipyrine. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine is the major metabolite of Antipyrine, can be as a biodistribution promoter. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine can increase distribution of concentration ratio of Antipyrine in the brain .
Clencyclohexerol-d10 is the deuterium-labeled Clencyclohexerol (HY-117406). Clencyclohexerol-d10 is a β-agonist. Clencyclohexerol-d10 can be used as a growth promoter in animals .
Silychristin B is an antitumor promoter. Silychristin B inhibits TPA induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induction. Silychristin B can be isolated from milk thistle .
BI-6015 (Standard) is the analytical standard of BI-6015 (HY-108469). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BI-6015 is a hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) antagonist that can inhibit the expression of known HNF4α target genes. BI6015 represses insulin promoter activity through HNF4α antagonism. BI-6015 can be used for the research of cancer and diabetes .
Trichodimerol (BMS-182123) is a TNF-αpromoter inhibitor that inhibits the activity of lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine secretion. Trichodimerol inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-αpromoter activity, reduces steady-state TNF-α mRNA expression, and does not alter the stability of TNF-α mRNA. Trichodimerol inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α secretion in murine and human immune cells. Trichodimerol reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-1β secretion by 25%-50% in vitro. Trichodimerol does not alter total protein synthesis or constitutive lysozyme secretion at effective concentrations. Trichodimerol can be used for the research of septic shock .
GTGKT is a CAGE inhibitor. GTGKT binds to CAGE and blocks the binding of CAGE to GSK3β. GTGKT alters the localization of CAGE and inhibits the binding of CAGE to the promoter sequence of Cyclin D1. GTGKT enhances the Apoptotic effect of anticancer agents. GTGKT reduces the expression of Cyclin D1. GTGKT decreases the tumorigenic potential of melanoma and hepatocellular carcinoma cells .
SKL1223 is an orally effective thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.64 µM. SKL1223 interacts with the E-box region of the TXNIPpromoter to inhibit TXNIP transcription and related signaling pathways. SKL1223 reduces hepatic glucose output. SKL1223 exerts hypoglycemic effects by regulating the action of glucagon, and modulates blood glucose levels in Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced and obesity-induced diabetic mice. SKL1223 can be used in the research of type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes .
Pteridic acid B is a plant growth promoter. Pteridic acid B has Auxin-like plant growth hormone activity, and 1 nM can promote the growth of legumes and other plant roots .
Neurodazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neurodazine (HY-108439). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neurodazine is a neurogenic inducer, serve as a promoter of neurogenesisin pluripotent cells. Neurodazine promotes neurogenesis by activating Wnt and Shh signaling pathways. .
Cer (t18:0/26:0) is a ceramide that can be used as an active ingredient in IL-8 production promoters and neutrophil activators. Cer (t18:0/26:0) can be used for pathogen infection research .
10-Hydroxypheophorbide A is a chlorophyll-related compound found in the leaves of Neptunia oieracea.10-Hydroxypheophorbide A inhibits the activation of tumor promoter-induced Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) activation. 10-Hydroxypheophorbide A exhibits photo-induced cytotoxicity in cancer cells .
Zeranol- 13C18 (α-Zearalanol- 13C18) is the 13C-labeled Zeranol. Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
ML329 (Standard) is the analytical standard of ML329 (HY-101464). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ML329 is a micropthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) inhibitor, which inhibits TRPM-1 promoter activity with an IC50 of 1.2 μM.
Quindoxin is an antibacterial and growth promoter, commonly used in the livestock industry. Quindoxin exhibits clear dose-dependent mutagenic activity against Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100 strains. Quindoxin can cause DNA damage and has potential genotoxicity and carcinogenic risks .
W-255348 is an effective non-steroidal progesterone receptor (PR) antagonist that acquires antagonist activity by binding to and subsequently blocking progesterone induced nuclear accumulation, phosphorylation, and PR promoter interactions. WAY-255348 can be used in the research of reproductive disorders or PR-positive breast cancer .
Human FOXA3 mRNA encodes the human forkhead box A3 (FOXA3) protein which is thought to act as a ''pioneer'' factor opening the compacted chromatin for other proteins through interactions with nucleosomal core histones and thereby replacing linker histones at target enhancer and/or promoter sites.
Sucrosofate potassium (Sucrose octasulfate potassium) is a wound healing promoter. Sucrosofate potassium inhibits MMP, promotes angiogenesis and improves microcirculation. Sucrosofate potassium causes mild skin irritation. Sucrosofate potassium can be used to prepare p (MMA-co-AM)/PVA@PSO hydrogels. Sucrosofate potassium is applicable to research related to diabetic wounds .
DB2313 tetrahydrochloride is a potent transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor with an apoptosis of 14 nM. DB2313 tetrahydrochloride disrupts the interaction of PU.1 with target gene promoters. DB2313 tetrahydrochloride induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, and has anticancer effects .
Zeranol-d5-1 (α-Zearalanol-d5-1) is the deuterium labeled Zeranol (HY-N6709). Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
JT71 is an inhibitor of the transcriptional activator MrkH of type III fimbriae in Klebsiella pneumoniae. JT71 reduces the activity of the mrkA promoter in Klebsiella pneumoniae, effectively inhibiting the formation of biofilms by Klebsiella pneumoniae, while not affecting the cell's viability. JT71 can be used for research on Klebsiella pneumoniae infections .
CEF27, Epstein-Barr Virus BRLF-1 lytic 148-156 corresponding to amino acids 148-156 of the BRLF1 protein. BRLF1 is a transcriptional activator that binds directly to a GC-rich motif present in some Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) lytic gene promoters .
ZL0580, a structurally close analog of ZL0590, induces epigenetic suppression of HIV via selectively binding to BD1 domain of BRD4. ZL0580 induces HIV suppression by inhibiting Tat transactivation and transcription elongation as well as by inducing repressive chromatin structure at the HIV promoter .
4-(Cyclohexyldisulfaneyl)pyridine is a Type III secretion system (T3SS) inhibitor that suppresses the promoter activity of T3SS-related genes (hrpA and hrpL) in Erwinia amylovora CFBP1430. 4-(Cyclohexyldisulfaneyl) pyridine can be utilized in study on fire blight disease .
BIM5078 is a hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) antagonist that can inhibit the expression of known HNF4α target genes. BIM5078 represses insulin promoter activity through HNF4α antagonism. BIM5078 can be used for the research of cancer and diabetes .
SYUIQ-5 is a G-quadruplex ligand. SYUIQ-5 stabilizes G-quadruplex and induce senescence. SYUIQ-5 inhibits c-myc gene promoter activity. SYUIQ-5 induces cancer cells autophagy by triggering telomere damage through TRF2 delocalization from telomeres .
Dipsanoside B is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside from Dipsacus asper. Dipasandin B shows s an anti-osteoarthritis effect. Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of the osseous cells, and as an embryo security agent, etc .
Gymnestrogenin is a pentahydroxytriterpene from the leaves of Gymnema sylvestre R.Br . Gymnestrogenin is a LXR antagonist with IC50s of 2.5 and 1.4 μM for LXRα and LXRβ transactivation, respectively. Gymnestrogenin reduces the transcriptional activity of LXR even on its own promoter, thus reducing the mRNA expression .
HSF1-IN-1 (page 71, compound 1) is a heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) inhibitor. HSF1-IN-1 inhibit stress-induced expression from heat shock gene promoters. HSF1-IN-1 can be used for the study of cancer .
TLR2 agonist 1 (Compound R-7d) is an agonist for human toll-like receptor 2 (TLR 2) with an EC50 of 116 pM. TLR2 agonist 1 enhances NF-κB promoter activation through TLR2/TLR1 heterodimers .
MM41 is a quadruplex-interacting compound. MM41 binds tightly to quadruplexes encoded in the promoter sequences of the BCL-2 and k-RAS genes. MM41 reduces BCL-2 and k-RAS protein levels, increases caspase 3. MM41 has antitumor effects against pancreatic cancer .
Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride is a potent PKC (protein kinase C) inhibitor. At 100 μM, Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride completely inhibits both TPA (skin tumour promoter, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate) and phospholipase C-induced ODC (ornithine decarboxylase) .
Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 is an orally active anti-hepatic fibrosis compound targeting Cathepsin D. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 shows an IC50 of 53.18 μM against COL1A1-promoter and a Kd of 8.86 μM for binding to Cathepsin D. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 directly binds to and promotes the degradation of Cathepsin D, with no significant effect on Cathepsin B or Cathepsin L. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation and reduces extracellular matrix deposition and inflammatory cytokine expression. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 exhibits remarkable anti-fibrotic activity in rat BDL and mouse CDAHFD-induced hepatic fibrosis models. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 can be used for the study of hepatic fibrosis .
Salcaprozate-d4 (sodium) is a deuterated labeled Salcaprozate (sodium) . Salcaprozate sodium (SNAC), an oral absorption promoter, and has the potential as a delivery agent for oral forms of heparin and insulin. Salcaprozate sodium could increase passive transcellular permeation across small intestinal epithelia based on increased lipophilicity arising from non-covalent macromolecule complexation .
Phenylmethyl 6-O-α-L-arabinofuranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 12) is a nerve growth factor (NGF) secretion promoter, which is found in plants of the genus Piper. Phenylmethyl 6-O-α-L-arabinofuranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease) and diabetic polyneuropathy .
Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (Phorbol dibutyrate) (GMP) is Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (HY-18985) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate is a PKC activator and a potent skin tumor promoter .
Benzyl β-gentiobioside is a phenyl alcohol glycoside found in peach kernels (Prunus persica seeds). Benzyl β-gentiobioside has anti-tumor promoting activity by inhibiting TPA (12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, a tumor promoter)-induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation .
3-Oxo-C8-HSL (N-(3-Oxooctanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone) is an autoinducer pheromone. 3-Oxo-C8-HSL is a TraR-regulated promoter. 3-Oxo-C8-HSL significantly stimulates tra gene expression .
Oct4 inducer-1 (compound OAC-3) is a potent Oct4 activator. Oct4 inducer-1 activates Oct4 and Nanog promoters and enhances induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) formation. Oct4 inducer-1 facilitates the reprogramming of cells by enhancing efficiency and shortening the reprogramming time .
2-PADQZ is an antiviral compound with activity against influenza viruses. 2-PADQZ specifically binds to the influenza A virus RNA promoter and forms a binding site at the internal loop. 2-PADQZ has a significant inhibitory effect on H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A viruses and influenza B viruses .
REV7/REV3L-IN-1 is a REV7/REV3L interaction inhibitor with an IC50 of 78 μM, which directly binds to REV7 in nuclear magnetic resonance analyses, and inhibits the reactivation of a reporter plasmid containing an interstrand crosslink (ICL) in between the promoter and reporter regions .
PPM-18 (NSC 73233), a potent anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits nitric oxide synthase expression. PPM-18 is a potent inhibitor of iNOS expression by blocking the binding of NF-κB to promoter . PPM-18, an analog of Vitamin K, induces autophagy and apoptosis in bladder cancer cells through ROS and AMPK signaling pathways .
α-Chaconine inhibits the expressions of COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α at the transcriptional level. α-Chaconine inhibits the LPS-induced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 at the protein and mRNA levels and their promoter activities in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
AS-1669058 is a GPR119 agonist and a potential inhibitor of type 2 diabetes. AS-1669058 induces insulin secretion in response to high blood glucose levels in vitro and in vivo and increases insulin promoter activity. In animal studies, AS-1669058 improved glucose tolerance and reduced blood glucose levels in db/db mice .
SRI-42127 is a HuR translocation inhibitor. HuR is an RNA regulator that binds to AREs, and HuR translocations promote the production of inflammatory cytokines in glial cells. However, SRI-42127 can destroy mRNA stability and inhibit gene promoter activation. SRI-42127 also inhibits microglial cell activation and attenuates recruitment/chemotaxis of neutrophils and monocytes .
Valerianol is a sesquiterpene alcohol with anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral activities. Valerianol selectively inhibits TPA (HY-18739)-induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation (IC50=300 μM). Valerianol inhibits tumor promoter-mediated EBV-EA activation and also inhibits pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus .
MTOB sodium is a potent C-terminal binding protein (CtBP) inhibitor. MTOB sodium attenuates repetitive head injury-elicited neurologic dysfunction and neuroinflammation via inhibition of the transactivation activity of CtBP1 and CtBP2. MTOB sodium antagonizes the transcriptional regulatory activity of CtBP1 and CtBP2 by eviction from their target promoters in breast cancer cell lines .
4-Hydroxyantipyrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydroxyantipyrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine (4-Hydroxyphenazone; NSC 174055) is the major metabolite of Antipyrine (HY-B0171), can be as a biodistribution promoter. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine can increase distribution of concentration ratio of Citicoline and Antipyrine in the brain .
Isofistularin-3 is a direct, DNA-competitive DNMT1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 13.5 μM. Isofistularin-3, as a DNA demethylating agent, induces cell cycle arrest and sensitization to TRAIL in cancer cells. Isofistularin-3 can be used as an ADC cytotoxin .
Senexin A is an inhibitor of CDK8/19 (IC50: 280 nM, CDK8) and an inhibitor downstream of p21 transcription. It only inhibits p21-induced transcription but does not inhibit other biological effects of p21. Senexin A inhibits CMV-GFP induction as well as the p21 stimulatory activity of the consensus NF-κB-dependent promoters .
Centaurein, a flavonoid, is an IFN-γpromoter enhancer. Centaurein up-regulates the activity of NFAT and NF-κB enhancers. Centaurein increases the IFN-γ expression in T and NK cells and the serum IFN-γ level in mice. Centaureidin completely relaxes the contractions in intact rat aortic rings. Centaurein effectively protects mice against Listeria infection [1][2][3][4].
Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride (DODAC) is a positively charged lipid promoter with membrane-disrupting activity, which is often formulated into cationic liposomes with dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is used in gene transfection research; through electrostatic interactions, it effectively promotes the binding of programmable fusion vesicles to cells and induces membrane disruption. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is also applied in studies on L1210 leukemia and LS180 human colon cancer .
IBS008738 is a potent TAZ activator. IBS008738 stabilizes TAZ, increases the unphosphorylated TAZ level, enhances the association of MyoD with the myogenin promoter, upregulates MyoD-dependent gene transcription, and competes with myostatin in C2C12 cells. IBS008738 enhances myogenesis in C2C12 cells and facilitates muscle repair in a muscle injury model .
Shz-1, a small cardiogenic molecule, induces various cardiac-specific genes including sarcomeric tropomyosin in P19CL6 cells. Shz-1 induces Nkx2.5 expression in mouse. Shz-1 activates the axolotl TPM4 promoter-driven ectopic expression in C2C12 cells .
DB2313 is a potent inhibitor of transcription factor PU.1. DB2313 inhibits PU.1-dependent reporter gene transactivation with an IC50 of 5 μM. DB2313 disrupts the interaction of PU.1 with target gene promoters. DB2313 induces apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells and has anticancer effects .
Senexin A hydrochloride is an inhibitor of CDK8/19 (IC50: 280 nM, CDK8) and an inhibitor downstream of p21 transcription. It only inhibits p21-induced transcription but does not inhibit other biological effects of p21. Senexin A hydrochloride inhibits CMV-GFP induction as well as the p21 stimulatory activity of the consensus NF-κB-dependent promoters .
4-Nitrobenzoic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y0607). 4-Nitrobenzoic acid is an oxidoreduction mediator and an electron transfer promoter. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid accepts electrons from the reduced glucose oxidase and transfers them to the electrode to promote the glucose oxidation reaction, while minimizing the formation of protonated amine groups .
SIRT1/2/3-IN-2 (compound 9) is a potent SIRT inhibitor, with inhibition rates of 27%, 72%, and 71% targeting SIRT1, SIRT2, and SIRT3, respectively, at 200 μM. SIRT3 is a potential tumor suppressor or promoter, and its increased transcription may be associated with lymph node-positive breast cancer and oral squamous cell carcinoma .
AS-1669058 free base is a GPR119 agonist and a potential inhibitor of type 2 diabetes. AS-1669058 free base induces insulin secretion induced by high blood glucose levels in vitro and in vivo and increases insulin promoter activity. In animal studies, AS-1669058 free base improved glucose tolerance and reduced blood glucose levels in db/db mice.
L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate) magnesium, an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant. L-Ascorbic acid selectively inhibits Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition promoter and elastin production inhibitor. L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anticancer effects by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selectively damaging cancer cells .
4-Nitrobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y0607). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid is an oxidoreduction mediator and an electron transfer promoter. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid accepts electrons from the reduced glucose oxidase and transfers them to the electrode to promote the glucose oxidation reaction, while minimizing the formation of protonated amine groups .
Centaureidin is an orally active IFN-promoter that can be isolated from Bidens pilosa with an EC50of 0.9 μg/mL. Centaureidin activates the Rho signal pathway, leading to actin and tubulin disassembly, and resulting in dendrite retraction and stress fiber formation in melanocytes. Centaureidin shows high tumor cell growth inhibitory activities. Centaureidin significantly inhibits paw edema in mice [1][2][3][4][5].
4-Nitrobenzoic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y0607). 4-Nitrobenzoic acid acts as a redox mediator and electron transfer promoter. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid accepts electrons from reduced glucose oxidase and transfers them to the electrode to facilitate the glucose oxidation reaction, while minimizing the formation of protonated amino groups .
F5446 (Compound 1) is a selective small molecule inhibitor of SUV39H1 methyltransferase. F5446 decreases H3K9me3 deposition at the FAS promoter, increases Fas expression and increases colorectal carcinoma cell sensitivity to FasL-induced apoptosis in vitro. F5446 suppresses human colon tumor xenograft growth in vivo .
Pregnanediol (NSC 1612) is a Progesterone (HY-N0437) metabolite. Pregnanediol does not affect the transcriptional activity of UGT1A1 enhancer-promoter complex of WT and variant type. pregnanediol inhibits glucuronidation activity of G71R-UGT1A1. Pregnanediol is a cause of breast milk jaundice in carriers of G71R .
Corylin is an orally active flavonoid anti-inflammatory and osteogenic agent that inhibits IL-6-induced STAT3 promoter activity and STAT3 phosphorylation. Corylin also has anticancer, antiatherosclerotic, and ameliorating activity in hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance, inducing adipocyte browning and lipolysis through SIRT1 or β3-AR-dependent pathways .
Polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 can be used to prepare drug delivery systems, such as electrospun nanofibrous membranes. Polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 is widely used in human and veterinary medicine as an effective wound healing promoter and disinfectant when combined with iodine and other compounds. In addition, Polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 is also used to stabilize nanosuspensions, interact with the surface of drug crystals, and remain bound to the surface after drying .
HL23 is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with activity against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HL23 enhances acetylation of the TXNIP promoter and upregulates TXNIP expression, thereby mediating potassium channel activity and triggering TXNIP-dependent potassium deprivation. HL23 inhibits HCC progression and metastasis and has a synergistic effect with Sorafenib (HY-10201) and is more potent than Sorafenib+Vorinostat (HY-10221) .
Tetrahydroxydiboron acts as a hydrogel initiator and bioadhesion promoter, with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, ROS scavenging capacity and osteogenic induction properties. Tetrahydroxydiboron initiates rapid gelation by generating free radicals through reactions with vinyl monomers and dissolved oxygen, and overcomes oxygen inhibition without deoxygenation or external triggers. Tetrahydroxydiboron achieves strong bioadhesion through interaction with carboxymethyl chitosan. Tetrahydroxydiboron can be used in the research of periodontitis and related inflammatory diseases .
Veledimex (INXN-1001), a synthetic analog of the insect molting hormone ecdysone, is an orally active activator ligand for a proprietary gene therapy promoter system. Veledimex can be used to activate certain genes using the ecdysone receptor (EcR)-based inducible gene regulation system, the RheoSwitch Therapeutic System (RTS). Veledimex can cross blood-brain barrier (BBB) in both orthotopic GL-261 mice and cynomolgus monkeys .
Schnurri-3 inhibitor-1 is a potent schnurri-3 inhibitor which is an essential regulator of adult bone formation. Schnurri-3 inhibitor-1 can inhibit Shn3 with EF1alpha promoter in osteoblast cell line Shn3FFL with an AC50 value of 2.09 μM. Schnurri-3 inhibitor-1 can be used to research osteoporosis .
5-Amino-2'-deoxyuridine is a thymidine analogue and substrate for chemical reaction. 5-Amino-2'-deoxyuridine can be use in the preparation of labeled probes for DNA microarray analysis .
α-Copaene is a potent attractant for male Mediterranean fruit flies Ceratitis capitata.α-Copaene can be found as a minor component in the essential oils of various plant species. α-Copaene can inhibit bacterial growth with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.5-1 μL/mL. α-Copaene suppresses biofilm formation by decreasing the hydrophobicity of the cell surface. α-Copaene can be used as an oviposition promoter of Bactrocera oleae .
DL-Ornithine (DL-(±)-Ornithine) hydrochloride is an amino acid and also a urea cycle promoter. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride has the characteristics of low metabolic rate and rapid excretion, and only the L-enantiomer undergoes decarboxylation. In mice inoculated with L-1210 leukemia cells, DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is excreted in urine in its original form, and its conversion to carbon dioxide within 24 h is negligible. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is mainly used in the urea cycle to eliminate excess nitrogen in the body and protect the kidneys .
Firefly luciferase circRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing Firefly luciferase circRNA, suitable for assays of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. Luciferase is commonly used as a bioluminescent reporter gene for gene regulation and function studies. Firefly Luciferase circRNA will express firefly luciferase protein after entering the cells, which is often used for promoter activity detection or dual fluorescent molecular complementation experiments. Common luciferase are firefly luciferase and sea kidney luciferase .
α-Chaconine (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Chaconine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Chaconine inhibits the expressions of COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α at the transcriptional level. α-Chaconine inhibits the LPS-induced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 at the protein and mRNA levels and their promoter activities in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 is a PGC-1α modulator that modulates the activity of the human PGC-1α promoter (114%). Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 increases PGC-1α mRNA (125%) and accumulation of intracellular lipids (128%) in subcutaneous human adipocytes. Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 can be used in the research of diseases which is modulated by PGC-1α .
Cardiomyocyte proliferation promoting agent-1 ((E/Z)-GA-002), which is an E/Z mixture, is a cardiomyocyte proliferation promoter. GA-002 (single E configuration) is a kinase inhibitor for LATS1 and LATS2, with its IC50 values being 3.93 nM and 3.87 nM respectively. GA-002 can induce the expression of genes regulated by the Hippo pathway, inhibit the phosphorylation of YAP/TAZ, and induce the nuclear translocation of YAP .
AP-1/NF-κB activation inhibitor 1 is a potent AP-1 and NF-κB mediated transcriptional activation inhibitor (IC50=1 μM), without blocking basal transcription driven by the β-actin promoter. AP-1/NF-κB activation inhibitor 1 has a similar inhibitory effect on the production of IL-2 and IL-8 levels in stimulated cells .
Shz-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shz-1 (HY-108440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shz-1, a small cardiogenic molecule, induces various cardiac-specific genes including sarcomeric tropomyosin in P19CL6 cells. Shz-1 induces Nkx2.5 expression in mouse. Shz-1 activates the axolotl TPM4 promoter-driven ectopic expression in C2C12 cells .
IRF1-IN-1 (Compound I-2) is an IRF1 inhibitor. IRF1-IN-1 decreases the recruitment of IRF1 to the promoter of CASP1. IRF1-IN-1 inhibits cell death signaling pathway (i.e., cleavage of Caspase 1, GSDMD, IL-1 and PARP1). IRF1-IN-1 has a protective effect on ionizing radiation-induced inflammatory skin injury .
Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride is a potent PKC (protein kinase C) inhibitor. At 100 μM, Protein kinase inhibitor H-7 dihydrochloride completely inhibits both TPA (skin tumour promoter, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate) and phospholipase C-induced ODC (ornithine decarboxylase) .
Corylin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corylin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corylin is an orally active flavonoid anti-inflammatory and osteogenic agent that inhibits IL-6-induced STAT3 promoter activity and STAT3 phosphorylation. Corylin also has anticancer, antiatherosclerotic, and ameliorating activity in hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance, inducing adipocyte browning and lipolysis through SIRT1 or β3-AR-dependent pathways .
SEC inhibitor KL-2 (KL-2), a peptidomimetic lead compound, is a potent, selective super elongation complex (SEC) inhibitor and disrupts the interaction between the SEC scaffolding protein AFF4 and P-TEFb, resulting in impaired release of Pol II from promoter-proximal pause sites and a reduced average rate of processive transcription elongation. SEC inhibitor KL-2 exhibits an dose-dependent inhibitory effect on AFF4-CCNT1 interaction with a Ki of 1.50 μM .
AVG-233 is a potent, orally active RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor. AVG-233 prevents initiation of the viral polymerase complex at the promoter. AVG-233 binding site is present in the L1-1749 fragment. AVG-233 has nanomolar activity against both RSV strains and clinical RSV isolates (EC50=0.14-0.31 μM). AVG-233 can be used for research of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) .
Anticancer agent 239 (Compound 5) is a ligand of hTERT promoter G-quadruplex DNA structures (hTERT G4) (Kd = 1.1 μM), and downregulates hTERT expression. Anticancer agent 239 decreases telomerase activity, shortens telomere length, and induces DNA damage, acute cellular senescence, and apoptosis. Anticancer agent 239 causes mitochondrial dysfunction, disrupts iron metabolism and activates ferroptosis in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 239 inhibits tumor growth in MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse model .
AS2677131 is a potent and orally active PIKfyve inhibitor. AS2677131 inhibits f IL-12p40, IL-6 and IL-1β through a PIKfyve-c-Rel pathway. AS2677131 selectively inhibits DNA-binding activity of c-Rel to IL-12p40 and IL-1β promoter. AS2677131 inhibits MHC class II expression on B cells. AS2677131 can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as arthritis .
ATOX1-IN-1 is an inhibitor of ATOX1 (a copper chaperone protein) with a Kd value of 12.5 μM. ATOX1-IN-1 induces intracellular copper accumulation, increases the level of DNA methylation in the NOTCH1 promoter region, and inhibits the NOTCH1/HES1 signaling pathway. ATOX1-IN-1 enhances the sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394). ATOX1-IN-1 can be used in hepatocellular carcinoma-related research .
SppIP (Sakacin P inducer peptide) is a peptide consisting of 19 amino acids . SppIP is an essential inducer for sakacin P production . SppIP can induce the expression of PRRSV GP5 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum. SppIP can activate the transcription of the sakacin P promoter to drive the expression of downstream heterologous capsid proteins, increasing the proportion of PCV2d capsid proteins displayed on the cell surface of Lactobacillus plantarum. SppIP can be used in studies related to sakacin P induction .
Acetyl hexapeptide-38 is a tissue repair promoter that targets fibroblasts in the dermis of the skin. It works by promoting collagen synthesis in the dermis and thickening of subcutaneous fat. Acetyl hexapeptide-38 can activate the skin repair mechanism, increase the collagen content in the dermis, improve the skin tissue structure, and has the activity of promoting local tissue repair. Acetyl hexapeptide-38 can be used in the field of cosmetic medicine to repair congenital soft tissue defects, reduce tear grooves and nasolabial folds, eliminate postoperative scars, and conduct micro-plastic surgery of skin tissue .
IRF1-IN-2 (Compound I-19) is an IRF1 inhibitor. IRF1-IN-2 decreases the recruitment of IRF1 to the promoter of CASP1. IRF1-IN-2 inhibits cell death signaling pathway (i.e., cleavage of Caspase 1, GSDMD, IL-1 and PARP1; inhibits the Pho of TKB1, upregulates GPX4 and downregulates FACL4). IRF1-IN-2 has a protective effect on ionizing radiation-induced inflammatory skin injury .
NSC194598 is a p53 DNA-binding inhibitor with an IC50 value of 180 nM. NSC194598 inhibits p53 DNA binding and induction of target genesn when p53 is stabilized and activated by irradiation or chemotherapy. NSC194598 can interfere with transcriptional activation of mutated rearranged during transfection (RET) gene, induce apoptosis andG0/G1 phase arrest. NSC194598 can be used for the researches of acute radiation toxicity and medullary thyroid carcinoma .
Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing firefly luciferase mRNA. Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP exhibits a stable nanostructure, in which LNP plays a key role in effectively protecting and transporting mRNA to cells. Luciferase is a bioluminescent reporter gene for gene regulation and functional studies. Firefly Luciferase mRNA-LNP expresses firefly luciferase protein after entering the cells, which is often used for promoter activity detection or dual fluorescent molecular complementation experiments. Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP is studied in research for RNA delivery, cell viability, and translation efficiency .
10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid is a biologically active folic acid and growth promoter. 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid serves as a substrate for aminoimidazolecarboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) to support catalytic reactions (with detection wavelengths of 552 nm and 340 nm, respectively). 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid not only promotes the growth of leukemia cells, but also effectively reverses the growth inhibition induced by antifolate drugs under folate-deficient conditions. 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid can be used in the research of leukemia .
Okadaic acid, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid induces tau phosphorylation .
Okadaic acid sodium, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid (sodium) has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid sodium increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid sodium induces tau phosphorylation .
Coclaurine is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum with anticancer activity. Coclaurine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) antagonist. Coclaurine is a key molecule in S. tetrandra responsible for EFHD2 inhibition. Coclaurine can downregulate EFHD2-related NOX4-ABCC1 signaling and enhanced Cisplatin (HY-17394) sensitivity. Coclaurine suppresses the stemness and metastatic properties of NSCLC cells. Coclaurine disrupts the interaction between the transcription factor FOXG1 and the EFHD2 promoter, leading to a reduction in EFHD2 transcription .
MET Transcription-IN-1 (Compound C3) is an orally active MET transcription inhibitor. MET Transcription-IN-1 can efficiently bind and stabilize the G-quadruplex in the METpromoter region, thereby inhibiting c-Met expression. MET Transcription-IN-1 can also overcome drug resistance caused by specific c-Met mutations. MET Transcription-IN-1 is capable of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, as well as inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. MET Transcription-IN-1 has antitumor activity, and can be used in the research of tumors such as non-small cell lung cancer .
EZM8266 is an orally active and selective G9a (EHMT2) histone methyltransferase inhibitor with a human EHMT2IC50 of 1 pM. EZM8266 reduces repressive H3K9me2 marks at immune-stimulatory gene and endogenous retroviral element promoters. EZM8266 reduces colony formation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells. EZM8266 enhances IFN-γ response, increases MHC class I expression, and enhances CXCL10-mediated T cell recruitment in cancer cells. EZM8266 can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma .
REV7/REV3L-IN-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of REV7/REV3L-IN-1 (HY-100468). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. REV7/REV3L-IN-1 is a REV7/REV3L interaction inhibitor with an IC50 of 78 μM, which directly binds to REV7 in nuclear magnetic resonance analyses, and inhibits the reactivation of a reporter plasmid containing an interstrand crosslink (ICL) in between the promoter and reporter regions .
CARM1-IN-1 (compound 7g) is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of CARM1 (IC50=8.6 μM, CARM1/PABP1), with low inhibitory activity against PRMT1 and SET7 (IC50 >667 μM). CARM1-IN-1 inhibits the methylation activity of CARM1 and the methylation levels of different substrates, such as PABP1, CA150, SmB, and H3. CARM1-IN-1 also inhibits the promoter activity of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) without significant cytotoxicity .
CARM1-IN-1 (compound 7g) hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of CARM1 (IC50=8.6 μM, CARM1/PABP1), with low inhibitory activity against PRMT1 and SET7 (IC50 >667 μM). CARM1-IN-1 hydrochloride inhibits the methylation activity of CARM1 and the methylation levels of different substrates, such as PABP1, CA150, SmB, and H3. CARM1-IN-1 hydrochloride also inhibits the promoter activity of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) without significant cytotoxicity .
11β-HSD2-IN-1 (compound CDSN) is a potent inhibitor of 11β-HSD2, inhibiting the metabolism of Cholestane-3β,5α,6β-triol (CT) in cells by 11β-HSD2 into the tumor promoter, carcinosterone. 11β-HSD2-IN-1 inhibits testosterone biosynthesis, thereby inhibiting MCF-7 cell proliferation. 11β-HSD2-IN-1 has immune activity and antiviral infection effects .
QD 232 is a quinazolinedione-based ROS inducer and an apoptosis inducer with cytotoxicity and redox regulatory activity. QD 232 promotes ROS accumulation, activates the NRF2-mediated oxidative stress response and unfolded protein response pathways, and upregulates downstream antioxidant and stress response genes. QD 232 inhibits mtDNA transcription driven by HSP2 and LSPpromoters, and impairs mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation function. QD 232 induces apoptosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells and exerts cytotoxicity against gemcitabine (HY-17026)-resistant pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells. QD 232 delays tumor growth in a mouse pancreatic cancer xenograft model .
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3HPPA) is an endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) releasepromoter and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activator. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid activates eNOS to mediate vascular smooth muscle relaxation and enhances endothelial cell NO synthesis, inducing vasodilation and reducing peripheral vascular resistance. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid can dose-dependently reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) without affecting cardiac contractility or heart rate. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid has antihypertensive and vascular protective effects and can be used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases .
Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 is a Piezo1 agonist and osteogenesis promoter with an EC50 of 2.21 μM. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 activates Piezo1 and induces calcium ion influx in mesenchymal stem cells. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 activates the Erk signaling pathway and promotes osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 alleviates disuse osteoporosis in a hindlimb unloading rat model. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 can be used for research on osteoporosis .
TM-233 is an inhibitor of the JAK/STAT and NF-κB signaling pathways, exhibiting significant antitumor activity. TM-233 reduces the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1 by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3, and regulates its transcription by directly binding to the Mcl-1 gene promoter. Additionally, TM-233 prevents the translocation of NF-κB from the cytoplasm to the nucleus by inhibiting its DNA-binding activity, thereby reducing nuclear NF-κB expression. TM-233 shows potential in overcoming Bortezomib (HY-10227) resistance and can be applied in research related to multiple myeloma .
(3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol is a natural polyacetylene compound found in carrot root parts. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol is a potent longevity promoter that improves glucose metabolism and has anti-tumor activity. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol can affect cellular respiration, interact with the α subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase, and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic diseases, and aging .
Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores .
Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
Sodium formate acts as a key promoter for heterogeneous nucleation of ZIF crystals and thin film synthesis. It is also recognized as a GRAS substance by the FDA, and serves as a cosmetic preservative and food additive. Sodium formate has low acute oral toxicity (acute oral LD50=7410 mg/kg and acute intravenous LD50=807 mg/kg in mice), with no heritable or carcinogenic effects, but exhibits embryonic developmental toxicity and teratogenicity at high concentrations. Sodium formate may cause moderate irritation to rabbit eyes, is relatively safe to the skin, and does not induce tumor formation in rats in vivo. Sodium formate is rapidly absorbed and oxidized to carbon dioxide in vivo, and forms DNA adducts in specific metabolic deficiency models or upon high-dose exposure .
TD52, an Erlotinib (HY-50896) derivative, is an orally active, potent cancerous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A) inhibitor. TD52 mediates the apoptotic effect in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells via regulating the CIP2A/PP2A/p-Akt signalling pathway. TD52 indirectly reduced CIP2A by disturbing Elk1 binding to the CIP2A promoter. TD52 has less p-EGFR inhibition and has potent anti-cancer activity . TD52 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
AGN-191659 is an orally active RAR/RXR agonist with EC50 values of 11 nM, 23 nM, and 37 nM for RXRα, RARβ, and RARγ, respectively. AGN-191659 activates RXRα, RARβ and RARγ to induce gene transcription. AGN-191659 induces tissue transglutaminase activity, inhibits ornithine decarboxylase activity induced by tumor promoters, and suppresses chondrogenesis. AGN-191659 reverses basic fibroblast growth factor-induced endothelial cell proliferation. AGN-191659 induces hypertriglyceridemia in rat models. AGN-191659 inhibits total heparin-releasable lipase activity. AGN-191659 can be used in research related to promyelocytic leukemia and hypertriglyceridemia .
TD52 dihydrochloride, an Erlotinib (HY-50896) derivative, is an orally active, potent cancerous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A) inhibitor. TD52 dihydrochloride mediates the apoptotic effect in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells via regulating the CIP2A/PP2A/p-Akt signalling pathway. TD52 dihydrochloride indirectly reduced CIP2A by disturbing Elk1 binding to the CIP2A promoter. TD52 dihydrochloride has less p-EGFR inhibition and has potent anti-cancer activity . TD52 (dihydrochloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
ZNF281-IN-1 is a ZNF281 inhibitor. ZNF281-IN-1 disrupts the binding of transcriptionally active DNA-bound ZNF281 to the promoters of target genes including TRIM35 and ZEB1. ZNF281-IN-1 inhibits tumor cell proliferation, stabilizes P53 and upregulates PUMA to induce apoptosis, while triggering cellular senescence. ZNF281-IN-1 completely prevents Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiotoxicity (AIC), and enhances rather than impairs the antitumor efficacy of Doxorubicin. ZNF281-IN-1 completely blocks the distant metastasis of melanoma to the lungs. ZNF281-IN-1 can be used in the research of cardiotoxicity, lung cancer and metastatic melanoma .
P53R3 is a potent p53 reactivator and restores sequence-specific DNA binding of p53 hot spot mutants, including p53 R175H, p53 R248W and p53 R273H. P53R3 induces p53-dependent antiproliferative effects with much higher specificity than PRIMA-1. P53R3 enhances the recruitment of wild-type p53 and p53 M237I to several target gene promoters. P53R3 strongly enhances the mRNA, total protein and cell surface expression of the death receptor death receptor 5 (DR5). P53R3 is used for cancer research .
WIZ degrader 9 is an orally active molecular glue degrader of the WIZ transcription factor. As a molecular glue, WIZ degrader 9 recruits WIZ to the cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase complex via its ZF7 domain, driving proteasome-dependent degradation of WIZ. WIZ degrader 9 induces hemoglobin production, reduces the level of H3K9 dimethylation across the whole genome and at the β-globin locus, upregulates the transcription of γ-globin and BGLT3, and increases the level of histone H3K9 acetylation in the promoter region of HBG1/2. WIZ degrader 9 effectively induces fetal hemoglobin production in both mice and cynomolgus monkeys. WIZ degrader 9 can be used for research on sickle cell disease .
VKT-17-P4-23 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable DksA inhibitor. DksA is a highly conserved transcriptional regulator in Gram-negative bacteria, with a Kd of 124 μM. Through the DksA-regulated, SPI-2-dependent survival pathway, VKT-17-P4-23 exhibits antibacterial activity against both planktonic and intracellular pathogens such as Salmonella, and also effectively combats persistent bacteria that are difficult to eliminate. VKT-17-P4-23 can be used in studies of Salmonella infection .
Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPSpromoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
Chromomycin A3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
Ethyl 2-cyano-2-(hydroxyimino) acetate (Oxyma) is a peptide coupling additive. Ethyl 2-cyano-2-(hydroxyimino) acetate suppresses racemization during peptide coupling and improves the coupling efficiency of both solution-phase and solid-phase peptide synthesis .
Enitociclib ((+)-BAY-1251152; (+)-VIP152) is a selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) that inhibits transcriptional elongation by blocking Ser2/Ser5 phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II. Enitociclib specifically depletes key short-lived proteins such as c-MYC, MCL-1 and induces tumor cell apoptosis. Enitociclib also interferes with the production of enhancer RNAs (eRNA) and enhancer-promoter interactions, and downregulates oncogene expression at the epigenetic level. Enitociclib exerts synergistic effects with agents including Bortezomib (HY-10227), Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), Pomalidomide (HY-10984), Venetoclax (HY-15531) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), and even reverses paclitaxel resistance. Enitociclib serves as a vital research tool for various malignancies such as double-hit diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma .
Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotesNrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases .
RPG-01-132 is a DENV capsid protein PROTAC degrader, with a DC50 of 2.4 μM. RPG-01-132 blocks viral assembly, eliminates viral particles, and interferes with the non-structural functions of capsid protein. RPG-01-132 exhibits significant antiviral activity against all four DENV serotypes and the ST148 (HY-121663)-resistant DENV2 mutant strain. RPG-01-132 is applicable to research related to dengue virus infection .
Enitociclib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Enitociclib (HY-103019). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enitociclib ((+)-BAY-1251152; (+)-VIP152) is a selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) that inhibits transcriptional elongation by blocking Ser2/Ser5 phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II. Enitociclib specifically depletes key short-lived proteins such as c-MYC, MCL-1 and induces tumor cell apoptosis. Enitociclib also interferes with the production of enhancer RNAs (eRNA) and enhancer-promoter interactions, and downregulates oncogene expression at the epigenetic level. Enitociclib exerts synergistic effects with agents including Bortezomib (HY-10227), Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), Pomalidomide (HY-10984), Venetoclax (HY-15531) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), and even reverses paclitaxel resistance. Enitociclib serves as a vital research tool for various malignancies such as double-hit diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma .
Quoromycin is an orally active SmcR inhibitor with a Kd of 0.697 μM for Vibrio vulnificusSmcR. Quoromycin binds directly to SmcR, reduces its DNA-binding affinity, and inhibits the quorum sensing signaling pathway. Quoromycin is applicable to the research of Vibrio vulnificus infection .
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotesNrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .
XRK3F2 free base is a p62 (sequestosome-1) ZZ domain inhibitor that has specificity for the p62-ZZ domain over other p62 signaling domains. XRK3F2 free base blocks TNFα effects and upregulation in bone marrow stromal cells, and induces multiple myeloma cell apoptosis. XRK3F2 free base can be used for the research of multiple myeloma bone disease, acute myeloid leukemia, and multiple myeloma .
XRK3F2 is a p62 (sequestosome-1) ZZ domain inhibitor that has specificity for the p62-ZZ domain over other p62 signaling domains. XRK3F2 blocks TNFα effects and upregulation in bone marrow stromal cells, and induces multiple myeloma cell apoptosis. XRK3F2 can be used for the research of multiple myeloma bone disease, acute myeloid leukemia, and multiple myeloma .
Maltotriose is a maltooligosaccharide and a specific inducer of the Escherichia coli maltose operon. The oligosaccharide structure of Maltotriose acts as a highly efficient drug delivery carrier, which significantly enhances the targeting ability and water solubility of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy for pancreatic cancer .
Isorhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhapontigenin (HY-N2593). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotesNrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
NF340 is a P2Y11 receptor inhibitor with a pIC50 of 7.3-7.7 against human P2Y11 receptor, and it exhibits high selectivity over other P2Y family receptors. NF340 binds to the ATP-binding amino acid residues of the P2Y11 receptor to inhibit its activity, block nociceptive activity, and reduce spinal dorsal horn P2Y11 receptor upregulation induced by spinal cord injury. NF340 attenuates the NFκB signaling pathway activated by IL-1β by decreasing IκBα phosphorylation, nuclear p65 accumulation and NFκBpromoter activity. NF340 inhibits IL-1β-induced pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces intracellular ROS and 4-HNE levels, and suppresses IL-1β-induced matrix metalloproteinase expression in primary fibroblast-like synoviocytes. NF340 inhibits ATP-induced elevation of intracellular calcium 2+ concentration and cell migration in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. NF340 is applicable to the research of neuropathic pain, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, inflammatory pain, rheumatoid arthritis and hepatocellular carcinoma .
KY1070 is a fully human anti-BMP6 antibody with a Kd of 0.00014 μM against the human BMP6. It exhibits high specificity for BMP6, showing no cross-reactivity with other members of the BMP family, and effectively inhibits BMP6-induced BMP receptor heterodimerization and hepcidin expression. KY1070 modulates Ferroportin expression on erythroid progenitor cells and accelerates erythropoiesis. In rodent anemia models, KY1070 reduces the required dose of erythropoietin (EPO) when used in combination with EPO and enhances the responsiveness of mice with chronic kidney disease (CKD)-associated anemia to EPO treatment. KY1070 is applicable for research on anemia of chronic disease [1] [2].
Curdione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curdione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression .
Tubulin-IN-64 is a sulfonated styrylquinazoline derivative with high selectivity antitumor activity. Tubulin-IN-64 targets tubulin, inhibits the EGFR/Akt/mTOR and EGFR/Ras signaling pathways, induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy. Tubulin-IN-64 exhibits significant antitumor efficacy in the zebrafish GBM xenograft model. Tubulin-IN-64 can be used for the research on glioblastoma and leukemia .
Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (Phorbol dibutyrate) (GMP) is Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (HY-18985) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate is a PKC activator and a potent skin tumor promoter .
Sodium formate acts as a key promoter for heterogeneous nucleation of ZIF crystals and thin film synthesis. It is also recognized as a GRAS substance by the FDA, and serves as a cosmetic preservative and food additive. Sodium formate has low acute oral toxicity (acute oral LD50=7410 mg/kg and acute intravenous LD50=807 mg/kg in mice), with no heritable or carcinogenic effects, but exhibits embryonic developmental toxicity and teratogenicity at high concentrations. Sodium formate may cause moderate irritation to rabbit eyes, is relatively safe to the skin, and does not induce tumor formation in rats in vivo. Sodium formate is rapidly absorbed and oxidized to carbon dioxide in vivo, and forms DNA adducts in specific metabolic deficiency models or upon high-dose exposure .
Polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 can be used to prepare drug delivery systems, such as electrospun nanofibrous membranes. Polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 is widely used in human and veterinary medicine as an effective wound healing promoter and disinfectant when combined with iodine and other compounds. In addition, Polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 is also used to stabilize nanosuspensions, interact with the surface of drug crystals, and remain bound to the surface after drying .
Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores .
Ethyl 2-cyano-2-(hydroxyimino) acetate (Oxyma) is a peptide coupling additive. Ethyl 2-cyano-2-(hydroxyimino) acetate suppresses racemization during peptide coupling and improves the coupling efficiency of both solution-phase and solid-phase peptide synthesis .
Tetrahydroxydiboron acts as a hydrogel initiator and bioadhesion promoter, with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, ROS scavenging capacity and osteogenic induction properties. Tetrahydroxydiboron initiates rapid gelation by generating free radicals through reactions with vinyl monomers and dissolved oxygen, and overcomes oxygen inhibition without deoxygenation or external triggers. Tetrahydroxydiboron achieves strong bioadhesion through interaction with carboxymethyl chitosan. Tetrahydroxydiboron can be used in the research of periodontitis and related inflammatory diseases .
Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing firefly luciferase mRNA. Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP exhibits a stable nanostructure, in which LNP plays a key role in effectively protecting and transporting mRNA to cells. Luciferase is a bioluminescent reporter gene for gene regulation and functional studies. Firefly Luciferase mRNA-LNP expresses firefly luciferase protein after entering the cells, which is often used for promoter activity detection or dual fluorescent molecular complementation experiments. Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP is studied in research for RNA delivery, cell viability, and translation efficiency .
Insulin-Transferrin-Selenium-Ethanolamine (ITS-X) is a cell culture supplement as well as a cell growth and adhesion promoter. Insulin-Transferrin-Selenium-Ethanolamine supports adhesion, pseudopodium formation, pseudopodium elongation and proliferation of adherent cancer cells in serum-free culture systems .
Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW ≥300000) (PDLHB (MW ≥300000)) is a cationic polymer and cell adhesion promoter. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW ≥300000) serves as a substrate coating to support the adhesion and proliferation of rat dorsal root ganglion satellite glial cells in vitro. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW ≥300000) promotes the adhesion and immobilization of cells on plastic culture dishes. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide is also known as a calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist peptide .
DL-Ornithine (DL-(±)-Ornithine) hydrochloride is an amino acid and also a urea cycle promoter. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride has the characteristics of low metabolic rate and rapid excretion, and only the L-enantiomer undergoes decarboxylation. In mice inoculated with L-1210 leukemia cells, DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is excreted in urine in its original form, and its conversion to carbon dioxide within 24 h is negligible. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is mainly used in the urea cycle to eliminate excess nitrogen in the body and protect the kidneys .
Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide (MW 1000-5000) (PDLHB (MW 1000-5000)) is a synthetic cationic polypeptide polymer commonly used as a cell adhesion promoter and surface coating molecule. Poly-D-lysine hydrobromide is also known as a calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist peptide .
α-D-Mannose pentaacetate (1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-α-D-mannopyranose) acts as a lactate promoter. It increases lactate production in rat red blood cells .
Sodium ligninsulfonate is a natural polymer compound with good surface activity, which can be used as a stabilizer for liposomes, a promoter for nanocrystal production, and a dispersant for nanoparticle preparation.
Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (Phorbol dibutyrate) (GMP) is Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (HY-18985) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate is a PKC activator and a potent skin tumor promoter .
L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate) magnesium, an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant. L-Ascorbic acid selectively inhibits Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition promoter and elastin production inhibitor. L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anticancer effects by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selectively damaging cancer cells .
4-Nitrobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y0607). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid is an oxidoreduction mediator and an electron transfer promoter. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid accepts electrons from the reduced glucose oxidase and transfers them to the electrode to promote the glucose oxidation reaction, while minimizing the formation of protonated amine groups .
Firefly luciferase circRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing Firefly luciferase circRNA, suitable for assays of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. Luciferase is commonly used as a bioluminescent reporter gene for gene regulation and function studies. Firefly Luciferase circRNA will express firefly luciferase protein after entering the cells, which is often used for promoter activity detection or dual fluorescent molecular complementation experiments. Common luciferase are firefly luciferase and sea kidney luciferase .
SppIP (Sakacin P inducer peptide) is a peptide consisting of 19 amino acids . SppIP is an essential inducer for sakacin P production . SppIP can induce the expression of PRRSV GP5 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum. SppIP can activate the transcription of the sakacin P promoter to drive the expression of downstream heterologous capsid proteins, increasing the proportion of PCV2d capsid proteins displayed on the cell surface of Lactobacillus plantarum. SppIP can be used in studies related to sakacin P induction .
Acetyl hexapeptide-38 is a tissue repair promoter that targets fibroblasts in the dermis of the skin. It works by promoting collagen synthesis in the dermis and thickening of subcutaneous fat. Acetyl hexapeptide-38 can activate the skin repair mechanism, increase the collagen content in the dermis, improve the skin tissue structure, and has the activity of promoting local tissue repair. Acetyl hexapeptide-38 can be used in the field of cosmetic medicine to repair congenital soft tissue defects, reduce tear grooves and nasolabial folds, eliminate postoperative scars, and conduct micro-plastic surgery of skin tissue .
Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 is a PGC-1α modulator that modulates the activity of the human PGC-1α promoter (114%). Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 increases PGC-1α mRNA (125%) and accumulation of intracellular lipids (128%) in subcutaneous human adipocytes. Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 can be used in the research of diseases which is modulated by PGC-1α .
H3K4(Me) (1-20), a histone peptide. H3K4me is an intricately regulated posttranslational modification, which is broadly associated with enhancers and promoters of actively transcribed genomic loci .
WEYIPNV is a ligand for SurA, specifically binding to the P1 domain of SurA (Kd: 1-14 μM). The binding of WEYIPNV promotes the release of the P1 domain from the core domain .
CEF27, Epstein-Barr Virus BRLF-1 lytic 148-156 corresponding to amino acids 148-156 of the BRLF1 protein. BRLF1 is a transcriptional activator that binds directly to a GC-rich motif present in some Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) lytic gene promoters .
Sakura-6 is a SERT-nnos interaction promoter that significantly increases the SERT-nnos complex, but reduces the level of SERT on the cell surface. Acute injection of Sakura-6 into the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) causes depression-like behavior in mice .
GTGKT is a CAGE inhibitor. GTGKT binds to CAGE and blocks the binding of CAGE to GSK3β. GTGKT alters the localization of CAGE and inhibits the binding of CAGE to the promoter sequence of Cyclin D1. GTGKT enhances the Apoptotic effect of anticancer agents. GTGKT reduces the expression of Cyclin D1. GTGKT decreases the tumorigenic potential of melanoma and hepatocellular carcinoma cells .
Human IgG1 (K214R) kappa, Isotype Control is a human IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody mutant with a lysine-to-arginine substitution at position 214. Human IgG1 (K214R) kappa, Isotype Control is mainly used as an isotype control in experiments such as immunoprecipitation. Human IgG1 (K214R) kappa, Isotype Control binds to proteins non-specifically, thereby helping researchers verify the interactions of specific antibodies and ensure the accuracy of experimental results .
KY1070 is a fully human anti-BMP6 antibody with a Kd of 0.00014 μM against the human BMP6. It exhibits high specificity for BMP6, showing no cross-reactivity with other members of the BMP family, and effectively inhibits BMP6-induced BMP receptor heterodimerization and hepcidin expression. KY1070 modulates Ferroportin expression on erythroid progenitor cells and accelerates erythropoiesis. In rodent anemia models, KY1070 reduces the required dose of erythropoietin (EPO) when used in combination with EPO and enhances the responsiveness of mice with chronic kidney disease (CKD)-associated anemia to EPO treatment. KY1070 is applicable for research on anemia of chronic disease [1] [2].
Okadaic acid, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid induces tau phosphorylation .
Corylin is an orally active flavonoid anti-inflammatory and osteogenic agent that inhibits IL-6-induced STAT3 promoter activity and STAT3 phosphorylation. Corylin also has anticancer, antiatherosclerotic, and ameliorating activity in hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance, inducing adipocyte browning and lipolysis through SIRT1 or β3-AR-dependent pathways .
Pregnanediol (NSC 1612) is a Progesterone (HY-N0437) metabolite. Pregnanediol does not affect the transcriptional activity of UGT1A1 enhancer-promoter complex of WT and variant type. pregnanediol inhibits glucuronidation activity of G71R-UGT1A1. Pregnanediol is a cause of breast milk jaundice in carriers of G71R .
Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotesNrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .
Maltotriose is a maltooligosaccharide and a specific inducer of the Escherichia coli maltose operon. The oligosaccharide structure of Maltotriose acts as a highly efficient drug delivery carrier, which significantly enhances the targeting ability and water solubility of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy for pancreatic cancer .
Theaflavin-3'-gallate is a monomer of theaflavins found in black tea, which has anti-UVB damage activity and inhibits cell apoptosis and necroptosis. Theaflavin-3'-gallate acts as a pro-oxidant and induces oxidative stress in cancer cells, inhibiting xanthine oxidase (OX), with an IC50 of 7.6 μM .
Coclaurine is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum with anticancer activity. Coclaurine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) antagonist. Coclaurine is a key molecule in S. tetrandra responsible for EFHD2 inhibition. Coclaurine can downregulate EFHD2-related NOX4-ABCC1 signaling and enhanced Cisplatin (HY-17394) sensitivity. Coclaurine suppresses the stemness and metastatic properties of NSCLC cells. Coclaurine disrupts the interaction between the transcription factor FOXG1 and the EFHD2 promoter, leading to a reduction in EFHD2 transcription .
α-Chaconine inhibits the expressions of COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α at the transcriptional level. α-Chaconine inhibits the LPS-induced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 at the protein and mRNA levels and their promoter activities in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
α-Copaene is a potent attractant for male Mediterranean fruit flies Ceratitis capitata.α-Copaene can be found as a minor component in the essential oils of various plant species. α-Copaene can inhibit bacterial growth with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.5-1 μL/mL. α-Copaene suppresses biofilm formation by decreasing the hydrophobicity of the cell surface. α-Copaene can be used as an oviposition promoter of Bactrocera oleae .
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3HPPA) is an endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) releasepromoter and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activator. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid activates eNOS to mediate vascular smooth muscle relaxation and enhances endothelial cell NO synthesis, inducing vasodilation and reducing peripheral vascular resistance. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid can dose-dependently reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) without affecting cardiac contractility or heart rate. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid has antihypertensive and vascular protective effects and can be used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases .
Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotesNrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases .
Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPSpromoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol (Karounidiol dibenzoate) is a triterpene benzoate isolated from the fruit of Momordica grosvenori. 3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol has potent inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induced by tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) .
Mogroside VI B, a cucurbitane glucoside, separated from the crude extract of Siraitia grosvenorii. Mogroside VI B shows effect on activating PGC-1α transcription .
10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid is a biologically active folic acid and growth promoter. 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid serves as a substrate for aminoimidazolecarboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) to support catalytic reactions (with detection wavelengths of 552 nm and 340 nm, respectively). 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid not only promotes the growth of leukemia cells, but also effectively reverses the growth inhibition induced by antifolate drugs under folate-deficient conditions. 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid can be used in the research of leukemia .
Centaureidin is an orally active IFN-promoter that can be isolated from Bidens pilosa with an EC50of 0.9 μg/mL. Centaureidin activates the Rho signal pathway, leading to actin and tubulin disassembly, and resulting in dendrite retraction and stress fiber formation in melanocytes. Centaureidin shows high tumor cell growth inhibitory activities. Centaureidin significantly inhibits paw edema in mice [1][2][3][4][5].
7-Methoxyrosmanol (7-O-Methoxyrosmanol), a phenolic diterpene isolated from rosemary, suppresses the cAMP responsiveness of PEPCK and G6Pase promoters .
Dipsanoside A is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside from Dipsacus asper. Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of the osseous cells, and as an embryo security agent, etc .
Dipsanoside B is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside from Dipsacus asper. Dipasandin B shows s an anti-osteoarthritis effect. Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of the osseous cells, and as an embryo security agent, etc .
Centaurein, a flavonoid, is an IFN-γpromoter enhancer. Centaurein up-regulates the activity of NFAT and NF-κB enhancers. Centaurein increases the IFN-γ expression in T and NK cells and the serum IFN-γ level in mice. Centaureidin completely relaxes the contractions in intact rat aortic rings. Centaurein effectively protects mice against Listeria infection [1][2][3][4].
(-)-Variabilin (compound 13) is an Neurogenin2 (Ngn2)promoter activator isolated from Butea superba. (-)-Variabilin promotes differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons .
Gymnestrogenin is a pentahydroxytriterpene from the leaves of Gymnema sylvestre R.Br . Gymnestrogenin is a LXR antagonist with IC50s of 2.5 and 1.4 μM for LXRα and LXRβ transactivation, respectively. Gymnestrogenin reduces the transcriptional activity of LXR even on its own promoter, thus reducing the mRNA expression .
α-Chaconine (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Chaconine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Chaconine inhibits the expressions of COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α at the transcriptional level. α-Chaconine inhibits the LPS-induced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 at the protein and mRNA levels and their promoter activities in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
(3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol is a natural polyacetylene compound found in carrot root parts. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol is a potent longevity promoter that improves glucose metabolism and has anti-tumor activity. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol can affect cellular respiration, interact with the α subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase, and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic diseases, and aging .
Isonanangenine B (SF002-96-1) is a selective survivin inhibitor (IC50=1.6 µM). Isonanangenine B blocks the binding of key transcription factors, such as Stat3 and NF-κB, to the survivin promoter. Isonanangenine B is promising for research of cancers .
TMC-205 is a natural fungal metabolite with antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines. TMC-205 is a transcriptional up-regulator of SV40 promoter .
Pteridic acid A is a plant growth promoter. Pteridic acid A has Auxin-like plant growth hormone activity, and 1 nM can promote the growth of legumes and other plant roots .
Phoenistatin is a substance that increases the expression of genes. 3 nM-1000 μM of Phoenistatin causes more than 3 times the gene expression of the PA1-1 promoter .
Interiotherin C is an antitumor promoter and also has anti-inflammatory activity. Interiotherin C is a new lignin that can be obtained from Kadsurainterior. Interiotherin C is used in cancer and inflammation research .
Neo-sagittasine A (compound 2) is an estrogen biosynthesis promoter that can enhance estrogen biosynthesis in human ovarian granulosa-like KGN cells. Neo-sagittasine A can be isolated from Epimedium brevifolium .
LPRP-Et-97543 is a potent anti-HBV agent. LPRP-Et-97543 reduces Core, S, and preS but not X promoter activities. LPRP-Et-97543 can be used for acute and chronic HBV infections research .
Phenylmethyl 6-O-α-L-arabinofuranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 12) is a nerve growth factor (NGF) secretion promoter, which is found in plants of the genus Piper. Phenylmethyl 6-O-α-L-arabinofuranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease) and diabetic polyneuropathy .
Benzyl β-gentiobioside is a phenyl alcohol glycoside found in peach kernels (Prunus persica seeds). Benzyl β-gentiobioside has anti-tumor promoting activity by inhibiting TPA (12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, a tumor promoter)-induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation .
Corylin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corylin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corylin is an orally active flavonoid anti-inflammatory and osteogenic agent that inhibits IL-6-induced STAT3 promoter activity and STAT3 phosphorylation. Corylin also has anticancer, antiatherosclerotic, and ameliorating activity in hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance, inducing adipocyte browning and lipolysis through SIRT1 or β3-AR-dependent pathways .
Chromomycin A3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
Isorhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhapontigenin (HY-N2593). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotesNrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
Curdione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curdione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression .
Silychristin B is an antitumor promoter. Silychristin B inhibits TPA induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induction. Silychristin B can be isolated from milk thistle .
Trichodimerol (BMS-182123) is a TNF-αpromoter inhibitor that inhibits the activity of lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine secretion. Trichodimerol inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-αpromoter activity, reduces steady-state TNF-α mRNA expression, and does not alter the stability of TNF-α mRNA. Trichodimerol inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α secretion in murine and human immune cells. Trichodimerol reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-1β secretion by 25%-50% in vitro. Trichodimerol does not alter total protein synthesis or constitutive lysozyme secretion at effective concentrations. Trichodimerol can be used for the research of septic shock .
Pteridic acid B is a plant growth promoter. Pteridic acid B has Auxin-like plant growth hormone activity, and 1 nM can promote the growth of legumes and other plant roots .
10-Hydroxypheophorbide A is a chlorophyll-related compound found in the leaves of Neptunia oieracea.10-Hydroxypheophorbide A inhibits the activation of tumor promoter-induced Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) activation. 10-Hydroxypheophorbide A exhibits photo-induced cytotoxicity in cancer cells .
Valerianol is a sesquiterpene alcohol with anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral activities. Valerianol selectively inhibits TPA (HY-18739)-induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation (IC50=300 μM). Valerianol inhibits tumor promoter-mediated EBV-EA activation and also inhibits pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus .
The ENO1 protein converts 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate and is involved in growth control, hypoxia tolerance, and allergic responses. It acts as a receptor and activator of plasminogen, stimulating immunoglobulin production. ENO1 binds to the myc promoter as a transcriptional repressor and may function as a tumor suppressor. Enolase 1/ENO1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Enolase 1/ENO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.
The ENO1 protein converts 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate and is involved in growth control, hypoxia tolerance, and allergic responses. It acts as a receptor and activator of plasminogen, stimulating immunoglobulin production. ENO1 binds to the myc promoter as a transcriptional repressor and may function as a tumor suppressor. Enolase 1/ENO1 Protein, Human (His, solution) is the recombinant human-derived ENO1, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.
KLF6 Protein, a transcriptional activator, binds GC box motifs and may contribute to B-cell growth and development. It interacts with ZZEF1. KLF6 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived KLF6 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
Salcaprozate-d4 (sodium) is a deuterated labeled Salcaprozate (sodium) . Salcaprozate sodium (SNAC), an oral absorption promoter, and has the potential as a delivery agent for oral forms of heparin and insulin. Salcaprozate sodium could increase passive transcellular permeation across small intestinal epithelia based on increased lipophilicity arising from non-covalent macromolecule complexation .
Zeranol-d5 (mixture of diastereomers) is the deuterium labeled Zeranol (HY-N6709). Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
4-Nitrobenzoic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y0607). 4-Nitrobenzoic acid acts as a redox mediator and electron transfer promoter. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid accepts electrons from reduced glucose oxidase and transfers them to the electrode to facilitate the glucose oxidation reaction, while minimizing the formation of protonated amino groups .
Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 is a Piezo1 agonist and osteogenesis promoter with an EC50 of 2.21 μM. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 activates Piezo1 and induces calcium ion influx in mesenchymal stem cells. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 activates the Erk signaling pathway and promotes osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 alleviates disuse osteoporosis in a hindlimb unloading rat model. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 can be used for research on osteoporosis .
Raloxifene 6-glucuronide-d4 (lithium) is deuterium labeled Raloxifene 6-glucuronide. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide is mediated mostly by UGT1A1 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 6-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 290 μM. Raloxifene is a selective and nonsteroidal estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide-d4 (lithium) is deuterium labeled Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide formation is mediated mostly by UGT1A10 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 370 μM. . Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide-d4 is deuterated labeled Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide (HY-135582). Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide is a primary metabolite of Raloxifene. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide formation is mediated mostly by UGT1A10 and UGT1A8. Raloxifene 4'-glucuronide binds to estrogen receptor with an IC50 of 370 μM. . Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene activates TGFβ3 promoter as a full agonist at nanomolar concentrations, and inhibits the estrogen response element-containing vitellogenin promoter expression .
4-Hydroxyantipyrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxyantipyrine. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine is the major metabolite of Antipyrine, can be as a biodistribution promoter. 4-Hydroxyantipyrine can increase distribution of concentration ratio of Antipyrine in the brain .
4-Nitrobenzoic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y0607). 4-Nitrobenzoic acid is an oxidoreduction mediator and an electron transfer promoter. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid accepts electrons from the reduced glucose oxidase and transfers them to the electrode to promote the glucose oxidation reaction, while minimizing the formation of protonated amine groups .
Clencyclohexerol-d10 is the deuterium-labeled Clencyclohexerol (HY-117406). Clencyclohexerol-d10 is a β-agonist. Clencyclohexerol-d10 can be used as a growth promoter in animals .
Zeranol- 13C18 (α-Zearalanol- 13C18) is the 13C-labeled Zeranol. Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
Zeranol-d5-1 (α-Zearalanol-d5-1) is the deuterium labeled Zeranol (HY-N6709). Zeranol, a metabolite of the mycoestrogen zearalenone, is an estrogen receptor agonist. Zeranol is used as a growth promoter of livestock due to its strong estrogenic activity .
DAUD I6 antibody; DAUDI6 antibody; H 2RIIBP antibody; H2RIIBP antibody; MGC1831 antibody; MHC class I Promoter binding protein antibody; NR2B2 antibody; Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group B member 2 antibody; RCoR 1 antibody; RCoR1 antibody; DAUD I6 antibody; DAUDI6 antibody; H 2RIIBP antibody; H2RIIBP antibody; MGC1831 antibody; MHC class I Promoter binding protein antibody; NR2B2 antibody; Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group B member 2 antibody; RCoR 1 antibody; RCoR1 antibody; Retinoic acid receptor RXR beta antibody; Retinoic acid receptor RXR-beta antibody; Retinoid X receptor beta antibody; RXR beta antibody; Rxrb antibody; RXRB_HUMAN antibody; RXRbeta antibody;
WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P
Human, Mouse, Rat
Retinoid X Receptor beta/RXRB Antibody (YA6753) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Retinoid X Receptor beta/RXRB.
FLJ23286 antibody; IL5 Promoter REII region binding protein antibody; KIAA1090 antibody; MGC176638 antibody; MMSET antibody; MMSET type II antibody; Multiple myeloma SET domain containing protein type III antibody; Multiple myeloma SET domain protein antibody; Multiple myeloma SET domain-containing protein antibody; NSD 2 antibody; FLJ23286 antibody; IL5 Promoter REII region binding protein antibody; KIAA1090 antibody; MGC176638 antibody; MMSET antibody; MMSET type II antibody; Multiple myeloma SET domain containing protein type III antibody; Multiple myeloma SET domain protein antibody; Multiple myeloma SET domain-containing protein antibody; NSD 2 antibody; NSD2 antibody; NSD2_HUMAN antibody; Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 antibody; Nuclear SET domain-containing protein 2 antibody; Probable histone-lysine N-methyltransferase NSD2 antibody; Protein trithorax-5 antibody; REIIBP antibody; Trithorax/ash1 related protein 5 antibody; TRX5 antibody; TRX5 protein antibody; WHS antibody; Whsc1 antibody; Wolf Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 antibody; Wolf Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 protein antibody; Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 protein antibody;
WB, IHC-P
Human, Mouse, Rat
REIIBP/NSD2 Antibody (YA6742) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to REIIBP/NSD2.
TD52, an Erlotinib (HY-50896) derivative, is an orally active, potent cancerous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A) inhibitor. TD52 mediates the apoptotic effect in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells via regulating the CIP2A/PP2A/p-Akt signalling pathway. TD52 indirectly reduced CIP2A by disturbing Elk1 binding to the CIP2A promoter. TD52 has less p-EGFR inhibition and has potent anti-cancer activity . TD52 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
TD52 dihydrochloride, an Erlotinib (HY-50896) derivative, is an orally active, potent cancerous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A) inhibitor. TD52 dihydrochloride mediates the apoptotic effect in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells via regulating the CIP2A/PP2A/p-Akt signalling pathway. TD52 dihydrochloride indirectly reduced CIP2A by disturbing Elk1 binding to the CIP2A promoter. TD52 dihydrochloride has less p-EGFR inhibition and has potent anti-cancer activity . TD52 (dihydrochloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing firefly luciferase mRNA. Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP exhibits a stable nanostructure, in which LNP plays a key role in effectively protecting and transporting mRNA to cells. Luciferase is a bioluminescent reporter gene for gene regulation and functional studies. Firefly Luciferase mRNA-LNP expresses firefly luciferase protein after entering the cells, which is often used for promoter activity detection or dual fluorescent molecular complementation experiments. Firefly luciferase mRNA-LNP is studied in research for RNA delivery, cell viability, and translation efficiency .
Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride (DODAC) is a positively charged lipid promoter with membrane-disrupting activity, which is often formulated into cationic liposomes with dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is used in gene transfection research; through electrostatic interactions, it effectively promotes the binding of programmable fusion vesicles to cells and induces membrane disruption. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is also applied in studies on L1210 leukemia and LS180 human colon cancer .
P21 saRNA is a small activating RNA (saRNA) targeting the p21 genes. P21 saRNA induce expression of the p21 genes, and targets the p21 promoters at ?322 relative to gene's transcription start site .
Ecad saRNA is a small activating RNA (saRNA) targeting the E-cadherin genes. Ecad saRNA induce expression of the E-cadherin genes, and targets the E-cadherin promoters at ?215 relative to gene's transcription start site .
dsP53-285 saRNA is a small activating RNA (saRNA) that readily activates wild-type p53 expression by targeting its promoter. dsP53-285 saRNA suppresses bladder cancer cells growth and metastasis .
Firefly luciferase circRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing Firefly luciferase circRNA, suitable for assays of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. Luciferase is commonly used as a bioluminescent reporter gene for gene regulation and function studies. Firefly Luciferase circRNA will express firefly luciferase protein after entering the cells, which is often used for promoter activity detection or dual fluorescent molecular complementation experiments. Common luciferase are firefly luciferase and sea kidney luciferase .
Human FOXA3 mRNA encodes the human forkhead box A3 (FOXA3) protein which is thought to act as a ''pioneer'' factor opening the compacted chromatin for other proteins through interactions with nucleosomal core histones and thereby replacing linker histones at target enhancer and/or promoter sites.
Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (Phorbol dibutyrate) (GMP) is Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (HY-18985) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate is a PKC activator and a potent skin tumor promoter .
Inquiry Online
Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
MedchemExpress Validation 03
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
MedchemExpress Validation 04
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedChemExpress values your privacy and your trust is important to us. We use cookies to enhance your website experience. Some cookies are necessary to run the website.
Privacy and Cookie Policy
