138 Results for "

Xenopus

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (138)

138 Results for "Xenopus" in MCE Product Catalog:

48
48 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N2332A
CAS No.: 351344-10-0
Synonyms: MLA citrate
Methyllycaconitine (MLA) citrate is a blood-brain barrier-permeable antagonist of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) with an IC50 of 2 nM. Methyllycaconitine citrate inhibits Aβ25-35-induced autophagy by restoring the mTOR pathway, and prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, microglial activation, reduced dopamine uptake, loss of dopaminergic terminals and catecholamine secretion. Methyllycaconitine citrate induces hippocampal glutamate efflux, enhances long-term potentiation, and improves memory acquisition. Methyllycaconitine citrate can be used in research related to Alzheimer's disease, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15594A
CAS No.: 929895-45-4
Purity:  98.99%
Synonyms: Phen-DC3 Triflate
Phen-DC3 Trifluoromethanesulfonate is a bisquinolinium G-quadruplex (G4) ligand. Phen-DC3 Trifluoromethanesulfonate selectively binds to and stabilizes the hybrid quadruplex-duplex hybrid (QDH) derived from the PIM1 promoter. Phen-DC3 Trifluoromethanesulfonate also binds to the c-myc promoter Pu24T G4 via extensive π-stacking, and induces polymerase stalling at α-synuclein DNA and RNA G4 sequences. Phen-DC3 Trifluoromethanesulfonate downregulates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced TNFRSF21, RIPK3 and p-MLKL in VECs, and ameliorates CLP-induced pulmonary vascular leakage in septic rats. Phen-DC3 Trifluoromethanesulfonate can be used in studies related to neurodegenerative diseases and sepsis-associated vascular injury .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107500
CAS No.: 847239-17-2
Purity:  99.57%
Target:  

RAR/RXR Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Others

UVI 3003 is a highly selective antagonist of retinoid X receptor (RXR), and inhibits xenopus and human RXRα in Cos7 cells, with IC50s of 0.22 and 0.24 μM, respectively.
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19976
CAS No.: 1024448-59-6
Target:  

TRP Channel

RN-1747 is a selective TRPV4 channel agonist, with EC50 values of 0.77 μM, 4.0 μM and 4.1 μM for hTRPV4, mTRPV4 and rTRPV4, respectively. RN-1747 acts as an antagonist of TRPM8, with an IC50 of 4 μM. Topical cutaneous administration of RN-1747 induces hypothermia, increases tail heat loss via cutaneous vasodilation, and promotes cold-seeking behavior in rats. Intracerebroventricular administration of RN-1747 does not induce hypothermia in rats .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0942
CAS No.: 121-54-0
Benzethonium chloride inhibits nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in human recombinant α7 and α4β2 neurons in Xenopus laevis oocytes, which has antibacterial, anticancer, antisepsis and disinfection activity. Benzethonium chloride induced Apoptosis and activated caspases in cancer cell lines. Benzethonium chloride ablates the tumor-forming ability of FaDu cells, delays the growth of xenograft tumors in vivo .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017113
CAS No.: 149-30-4
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole is an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) , inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis and dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole promotes bladder cancer cell invasion by altering the conformation of the AhR ligand binding domain (LBD), activating AhR transcription, and upregulating the mRNA and protein expression of target genes CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits thyroid peroxidase (TPO) with an IC50 value of 11.5 μM, induces histological changes such as follicular cell hypertrophy in Xenopus laevis tadpoles, delaying metamorphosis . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole increases chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, and enhances carcinogenicity in F344/N rats . 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole inhibits norepinephrine synthesis in mice and completely blocks the conversion of exogenous dopamine to norepinephrine in rat cardiomyocytes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14608R
CAS No.: 56-86-0
L-Glutamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Glutamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Glutamic acid is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that acts as an agonist for all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabolic rhodophylline, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid has an agonist effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic nerve endings. L-Glutamic acid can be used in the study of neurological diseases . IC50 & Target:DA . In Vitro: L-Glutamic acid (120, 500, 750, 1000 mg/dL) can reduce the harmful effect of lithium on the embryonic development of Xenopus Xenopus .
L-Glutamic acid (2, 5, 10, 20 mM, 24-48 h) can induce neuroexcitotoxicity in neuroblastoma .
In Vivo: L-Glutamic acid (3 g/kg, subcutaneous injection) can promote excitotoxic degeneration of retinal ganglion cells in mice .
L-Glutamic acid (750 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection) can reduce and inhibit oxidative stress induced by chlorpyrifos (CPF) in rats .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0976
CAS No.: 202983-32-2
Research Areas:  

Infection

NF279 is a selective P2X1 receptor antagonist and NTPDase inhibitor, with a P2X1 IC50 value of 19 nM. NF279 suppresses GABA-evoked currents, reduces ATP-excited respiratory activity, alters hypoglossal nerve burst parameters, and blocks CXCR4, CCR5, CXCR3, and CXCR7-mediated calcium responses. NF279 arrests HIV-1 fusion downstream of CD4 binding, inhibits R5- and X4-tropic HIV-1 strains. NF279 can be used for the research of HIV-1 infection .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-137016A
CAS No.: 51239-26-0
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

8-Pcpt-cGMP sodium is the sodium salt form of 8-Pcpt-cGMP (HY-137016). 8-Pcpt-cGMP sodium is an agonist for cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channel with an EC50 of 0.5 μM. 8-Pcpt-cGMP sodium exhibits good membrane permeability. 8-Pcpt-cGMP sodium can be used in studies about the function of CNG channels in visual signal transduction and olfactory transduction .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108235A
CAS No.: 153322-06-6
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: AZD6765 dihydrochloride; ARL 15896AR
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Lanicemine (AZD6765) dihydrochloride is a low-trapping NMDA channel blocker (Ki of 0.56-2.1 μM for NMDA receptor; IC50s of 4-7 μM and 6.4 μM in CHO and Xenopus oocyte cells, respectively). Antidepressant effects .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P7822
Purity:  ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: rHuCerberus 1, cysteine knot superfamily, homolog (Xenopus laevis)/CER1, His; Cerberus; Cerberus-Related Protein; DAN Domain Family Member 4; CER1; DAND4
Species:  
Source:  
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112624I
CAS No.: 9004-54-0
Synonyms: Dextran 3; Dextran D3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)
Dextran T3 (Dextran 3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)) is a neural tracer and intestinal permeability probe that can move anterogradely and retrogradely in neuronal axons by passive diffusion. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is able to permeate across the intestinal epithelial cell membrane in the presence of cholera toxin-induced cytoskeletal disturbance. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is used as a fluorescent marker to rapidly label developing neurons (such as Xenopus retinal ganglion cells) and to assess intestinal barrier function. It can be used to study axonal transport in neuroanatomy and permeability changes in intestinal pathophysiology. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011428
CAS No.: 101622-51-9
Target:  

CDK

Research Areas:  

Others Cancer

Olomoucine is an ATP competitive inhibitor of CDKs. Olomoucine is a purine (HY-34431) derivative and inhibits CDC2/cyclin B, Cdk2/cyclin A, Cdk2/cyclin E (both IC50=7 μM), CDK/p35 kinase (IC50=3 μM) and ERK1/p44 MAP kinase (IC50=25 μM) . Olomoucine regulates cell cycle and shows anti-melanin tumor activity .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100834
CAS No.: 131123-76-7
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: 5,7-DCKA
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (5,7-DCKA) is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid reduces NMDA-induced neuron injury. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid increases social interaction time, increases open arm exploration time, disinhibits suppressed conflict responding in rodent models. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid exhibits anxiolytic-like activity in rodent models and supports exploration of glycine’s role in NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1167
CAS No.: 4360-12-7
Synonyms: Cardiorythmine; (+)-Ajmaline
Ajmaline (Cardiorythmine) is a sodium channel blocking, class 1A anti-arrhythmic agent. Ajmaline blocks HERG currents with an IC50 of 1 μM in HEK cells and 42.3 μM in Xenopus oocytes. Ajmaline can be used for the research of the ventricular tachyarrhythmia .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0270
CAS No.: 108433-95-0
Synonyms: Magainin II
Magainin 2 (Magainin II) is an antimicrobial peptide (AMP) isolated from the skin of the African clawed frog Xenopus laevis. Magainin 2 displays antibiotic activity against numerous gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Magainin 2 also is active against protozoa . Magainin 2 exerts its cytotoxicity effects by preferential interactions with anionic phospholipids abundant in bacterial membranes .
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Cat. No.: HY-174166
CAS No.: 1021869-59-9
Target:  

Aquaporin

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

AqF026 is an aquaporin 1 (AQP1) agonist. AqF026 enhances the channel activity of human AQP1 in the Xenopus laevis oocyte system. AqF026 enhances the osmotic transport of water across the peritoneum in a mouse model of peritoneal dialysis. AqF026 can be used in studies related to ultrafiltration failure in peritoneal dialysis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6786
CAS No.: 4825-86-9
Ochratoxin B is an orally active secondary metabolite of Aspergillus ochraceus and non-chlorinated analog of the mycotoxin Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin B reduces the toxic effects of Ochratoxin A (HY-N6788). Ochratoxin B inhibits cell division. Ochratoxin B causes craniofacial malformations in Xenopus laevis embryos .
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Cat. No.: HY-13710A
CAS No.: 3614-69-5
Purity:  99.72%
Dimethindene maleate is a selective histamine H1 antagonist with antihistamine effects. Dimethindene maleate can be used for the research of hypersensitivity reactions .
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Cat. No.: HY-101310
CAS No.: 31137-74-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
SYM 2081 is a kainate receptor agonist. SYM 2081 is a substrate of EAAT1 (Km of 54 μM). SYM 2081 inhibits EAAT2-mediated glutamate transport (Kb is 3.4 μM in Xenopus oocytes), modulates Apoptotic signaling pathways (increases Bcl-2 and decreases Bax/caspase-3 expression). SYM 2081 exhibits neuroprotective activity. SYM 2081 can be used in the study of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage and inflammatory or neuropathic pain .
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