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electrostatic

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83

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24

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13

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16

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8

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2

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9

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W127378
    DOTAP methylsulfate
    10+ Cited Publications

    1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane methylsulfate

    Liposome Others
    DOTAP methylsulfat is a cationic lipid reagent, a cationic derivative of trimethylammonium, linked to two 18-carbon fatty acid tails, each with a single olefin group. DOTAP methylsulfat can self-assemble with negatively charged ions (such as DNA) to form complexes, which can be adsorbed to the cell membrane surface and enter the cell by electrostatic interaction and endocytosis, respectively. DOTAP methylsulfat promotes endosomal membrane fusion with its own hydrophobic domain, releases DNA into the cytoplasm, and exerts gene delivery function. DOTAP methylsulfat can be widely used in research fields such as gene therapy, cell transfection, and non-viral vector design .
    DOTAP methylsulfate
  • HY-B0438
    Spectinomycin dihydrochloride
    3 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Spectinomycin dihydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and inhibits the growth of a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Spectinomycin dihydrochloride acts by selectively targeting to the bacterial ribosome and interrupting protein synthesis. Spectinomycin dihydrochloride is also a noncompetitive inhibitor of td intron RNA with an Ki value of 7.2 mM - .
    Spectinomycin dihydrochloride
  • HY-P1902
    Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    10 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol). Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) was discovered in the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a chemically synthesized snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .
    Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12)
  • HY-16468
    Squalamine
    1 Publications Verification

    MSI-1256; ENT-01 free acid

    Bacterial HBV FAK Dengue Virus Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Squalamine (MSI-1256) is an aminosterol compound with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Squalamine makes cells less conducive to certain viral replication by altering the electrostatic interactions in the inner membrane of host cells. Squalamine also has antibacterial and antitumor activities. Squalamine has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Squalamine inhibits tumor-related angiogenesis and the growth of human breast cancer cells. Squalamine restores the function of enteric nervous system in Parkinson ,s disease mouse models .
    Squalamine
  • HY-126437C

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poly-L-lysine (hydrobromide) (MW 150000-300000), a positively charged amino acid polymer, is a nonspecific attachment factor for cells. Poly-L-lysine (hydrobromide) (MW 150000-300000) has good biocompatibility. Poly-L-lysine (hydrobromide) (MW 150000-300000) is used to increase cell adhesion to solid substrates by enhancing electrostatic interaction between negatively charged ions of the cell membrane and the culture surface .
    Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 150000-300000)
  • HY-B1828A

    Spectinomycin hydrochloride hydrate

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and inhibits the growth of a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate acts by selectively targeting to the bacterial ribosome and interrupting protein synthesis. Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate is also a noncompetitive inhibitor of td intron RNA with an Ki value of 7.2 mM - .
    Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate
  • HY-126437B

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poly-L-lysine (hydrobromide) (MW 70000-150000), a positively charged amino acid polymer, is a nonspecific attachment factor for cells. Poly-L-lysine (hydrobromide) (MW 70000-150000) has good biocompatibility. Poly-L-lysine (hydrobromide) (MW 70000-150000) is used to increase cell adhesion to solid substrates by enhancing electrostatic interaction between negatively charged ions of the cell membrane and the culture surface .
    Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 70000-150000)
  • HY-Y1101B

    N-Methylmorpholine N-Oxide; MMNO; 4-Methylmorpholine 4-oxide

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    4-Methylmorpholine N-oxide (N-Methylmorpholine N-Oxide; MMNO; 4-Methylmorpholine 4-oxide) is an amine oxide ligand and ozonation reagent. 4-Methylmorpholine N-oxide forms coordination complexes with lanthanum (III) nitrate and yttrium (III) nitrate via its nitroso oxygen atom. The metal-ligand bonds are dominated by electrostatic interactions with a small covalent component. 4-Methylmorpholine N-oxide is applicable in ozonation reactions for the synthesis of methyl 9-oxononanoate .
    4-Methylmorpholine N-oxide
  • HY-126437A
    Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride is a nonspecific attachment factor for cells useful in promoting cell adhesion to solid substrates by enhancing electrostatic interaction between negatively charged ions of the cell membrane and the culture surface. Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride is a strong-attraction regulator that promotes liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) at low concentrations but suppresses LLPS at high concentrations. Antibacterial cationic peptide. .
    Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride
  • HY-126437H

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 4000-15000) is a positively charged amino acid polymer that acts as a non-specific attachment factor for cells. Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 4000-15000) enhances the electrostatic interaction between the negative ions of the cell membrane and the surface of the culture medium, thereby promoting the adhesion of cells to solid substrates. Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 4000-15000) can be used for gene delivery .
    Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 4000-15000)
  • HY-126437J

    PLL solution 0.01%, sterile-filtered, hydrobromide, MW 150000-300000, for cell culture

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poly-L-lysine solution (0.01%, sterile-filtered, MW 150000-300000), a positively charged amino acid polymer, is a nonspecific attachment factor for cells. Poly-L-lysine solution (0.01%, sterile-filtered, MW 150000-300000) has good biocompatibility. Poly-L-lysine solution (0.01%, sterile-filtered, MW 150000-300000) is used to increase cell adhesion to solid substrates by enhancing electrostatic interaction between negatively charged ions of the cell membrane and the culture surface .
    Poly-L-lysine solution (0.01%, sterile-filtered, MW 150000-300000)
  • HY-P1902A
    Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA
    Maximum Cited Publications
    10 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol). Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA was discovered in the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a chemically synthesized snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .
    Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA
  • HY-126437D

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 150000-300000), a positively charged amino acid polymer, is a nonspecific attachment factor for cells. Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 150000-300000) has good biocompatibility. Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW 150000-300000) is used to increase cell adhesion to solid substrates by enhancing electrostatic interaction between negatively charged ions of the cell membrane and the culture surface .
    Poly-L-lysine hydrobromide (MW >300000)
  • HY-W145665

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Amylose is not a typical small-molecule ligand with a specific traditional receptor-binding target. It is a polysaccharide. In food science and biological systems, amylose can interact with proteins and free fatty acids through non-covalent forces like hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic interactions. For example, it can form a ternary complex with them, which is related to the structure and digestion of starch. It is widely studied in the fields of food science, carbohydrate metabolism, and is also relevant in research on controlling glycemic responses, as it affects starch digestion rate .
    Amylose
  • HY-P4121

    Potassium Channel Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    L17E is an attenuated cationic amphiphilic lytic (ACAL) peptide that can be used to deliver a variety of macromolecules, including proteins, antibodies, and DNA nanostructures. L17E inserts and cleaves the membrane structure through electrostatic interaction, enabling intracellular escape. The efficiency of L17E-mediated delivery is strongly correlated with the expression level of KCNN4 (the gene encoding the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1). L17E also promotes the cellular uptake of macromolecules by inducing micropinocytosis. L17E can be further optimized and improved through dimerization strategies and in combination with other delivery systems, such as nuclear localization signal peptides and cell membrane-coated nanoparticles .
    L17E
  • HY-W250727
    TNS sodium
    1 Publications Verification

    6-(p-Tolylamino)naphthalene-2-sulfonate sodium

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    TNS (6-(p-Tolylamino) naphthalene-2-sulfonate) sodium is a fluorescent probe used to detect the conformational state of proteins. TNS sodium binds to the central hydrophobic calyx of β-lactoglobulin (β-LG) to form a 1:1 complex, which stabilizes the folded conformation of β-LG. TNS sodium shows weak fluorescent signals in aqueous solution, but its fluorescence intensity increases significantly upon binding to the hydrophobic domains of proteins, with the maximum excitation wavelength and maximum emission wavelength located at 321 nm and 446 nm, respectively .
    TNS sodium
  • HY-Y0537B

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease
    Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures .
    Potassium chloride, for molecular biology
  • HY-W590549

    DODAC

    Liposome Cancer
    Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride (DODAC) is a positively charged lipid promoter with membrane-disrupting activity, which is often formulated into cationic liposomes with dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is used in gene transfection research; through electrostatic interactions, it effectively promotes the binding of programmable fusion vesicles to cells and induces membrane disruption. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is also applied in studies on L1210 leukemia and LS180 human colon cancer .
    Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride
  • HY-D0163
    Methyl Green
    1 Publications Verification

    DNA Stain Others
    Methyl Green is a non-intercalating fluorescent labeling agent that selectively binds to the major groove of DNA. Methyl Green electrostatically interacts with the major groove of DNA through positively charged groups, exhibiting key activities such as high affinity, resistance to photobleaching, and stable fluorescence emission. Methyl Green can be directly measured by microscopy and flow cytometry, with peaks at 633 and 677 nm. Methyl Green can be used for fluorescent labeling of the nuclei of embryonic tissues or cells, or DNA staining and cell activity detection in gel electrophoresis[1][2][3].
    Methyl Green
  • HY-D0006

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Bathophenanthroline is a nitrogen-containing organic ligand that can form stable complexes with transition metal ions such as Ru 2+. In proteomics, Bathophenanthroline is often used for in-gel protein staining. The negatively charged sulfonic acid groups of Bathophenanthroline interact electrostatically with the positively charged amino acid residues of proteins, thereby achieving specific binding to proteins and enhancing the fluorescent signal of detection. Bathophenanthroline can be used for protein separation and detection in SDS-PAGE gels in the field of proteomics, as well as other fluorescence studies[1]. Ex/Em=532 nm/610 nm[1].
    Bathophenanthroline
  • HY-P4076

    HIV DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Infection
    MPG peptides, Pβ is an amphipathic cell-penetrating peptide. MPG peptides, Pβ consists of three components: the hydrophobic fusion sequence (GALFLGFLGAAGSTMGA) of HIV glycoprotein 41, a spacer domain (WSQP), and the nuclear localization signal (KKKRKV) of the large T antigen of Simian virus 40. MPG peptides, Pβ can form stable non-covalent complexes with nucleic acids (including DNA) through electrostatic interactions and improve their intracellular delivery. MPG peptides, Pβ can be used in studies of HIV-1-related immune responses .
    MPG peptides, Pβ
  • HY-W1048558A

    mPEG2000-COOH

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    mPEG2000-CM (mPEG2000-COOH) is a carboxyl-terminated monomethoxy polyethylene glycol. mPEG2000-CM bears a reactive carboxyl group (-COOH) at its structural terminal site, which can form stable amide bonds with amino groups and ester bonds with hydroxyl groups. mPEG2000-CM binds to PCA-g-PCL copolymers via electrostatic interaction to form polyion complex micelles with a hydrophilic PEG surface, which enhances the stability of micelles in aqueous media. mPEG2000-CM can be used for drug delivery .
    mPEG2000-CM
  • HY-B1828

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Spectinomycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and inhibits the growth of a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Spectinomycin acts by selectively targeting to the bacterial ribosome and interrupting protein synthesis. Spectinomycin is also a noncompetitive inhibitor of td intron RNA .
    Spectinomycin
  • HY-Y1123

    Glycinamide hydrochloride

    Amino Acid Derivatives Phosphatase Endocrinology
    2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride (Glycinamide hydrochloride) is a derivative of Glycine (HY-Y0966). 2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride forms cell-absorbable nanocomplexes with proteins (such as bovine serum albumin) through strong electrostatic interactions, promoting cellular uptake of related proteins. 2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride synergizes with BMP2 to upregulate the expression of osteogenic marker genes (such as Col1a1, Alp, Runx2) and proteins (such as COL1, BSP), enhancing collagen synthesis. 2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride synergizes with BMP2 to promote osteoblast differentiation in vitro and bone regeneration in vivo .
    2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride
  • HY-W111692

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium polyphosphate, crystal,+200 mesh, 96% is an inorganic polyphosphate that also serves as a stabilizer, dispersant, chelating agent, and coacervate-forming agent. Sodium polyphosphate provides electrostatic stabilization for mineral and material suspensions, but its dispersing efficacy decreases under acidic pH, high temperature, high calcium concentration, or a combination of these conditions. Sodium polyphosphate can chelate alkaline earth metals, reduce solution pH, and alter the rate of pH decline at a divalent cation/phosphorus molar ratio of 0.18. Sodium polyphosphate forms coacervates with smaller divalent cations and precipitates with larger divalent cations, where the functional requirements of cations depend on polyphosphate concentration, average degree of polymerization, and cation type .
    Sodium polyphosphate, crystal,+200 mesh, 96%
  • HY-W587839

    Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Endocrinology
    4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid is an ether-substituted polyfluoroalkyl compound and also a ligand of human pregnane X receptor (hPXR), which binds to the ligand-binding domain of hPXR. 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid targets Arg-410, Lys-210, Lys-226, Met-323 and His-327 residues. Its binding process relies on long-range electrostatic interactions, and no significant hydrogen bonds form with hPXR residues. 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid is used as a substitute for PFOA in Germany. 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid is detectable in environmental matrices such as river water near fluoride production plants, accumulates in organisms including grass, deer liver and locusts, and is present in plasma samples of populations in southern Germany .
    4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid
  • HY-W284558

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium hexadecyl sulfate is a long-chain anionic surfactant. Sodium hexadecyl sulfate can act as an interface-regulating substance to form a soft layer on the surface of carbon nanotubes, guide proteins to adsorb in the correct orientation with active sites facing outward through electrostatic interactions, and significantly enhance the activity of immobilized enzymes. Sodium hexadecyl sulfate can replace or supplement SDS (HY-Y0316) in capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE) .
    Sodium hexadecyl sulfate
  • HY-D2864

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Aza-CyBz is a selective NaCl-responsive fluorescent probe. Aza-CyBz visualizes plant salt stress by forming ordered aggregates with NaCl, leading to near-infrared fluorescence quenching. Aza-CyBz acts via electrostatic interaction between the cationic cyanine dye and NaCl to form J-aggregates, causing fluorescence quenching with a detection limit of 170 μM .
    Aza-CyBz
  • HY-145969

    3'-O-Me-m7G(5')ppp(5')G

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Cancer
    β-S-ARCA (3'-O-Me-m7G(5')ppp(5')G) is a mRNA 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap analog carrying a phosphorothioate (PS) moiety. β-S-ARCA binds eIF4E via electrostatic interactions between its β-sulfur atom and positively charged Arg and Lys residues in the protein binding site. β-S-ARCA prevents the decapping by Dcp2, increases the mRNA half-life, enhances cap-dependent translation, and increases protein expression in cells. β-S-ARCA has been applied in researching experimental mRNA-based anticancer vaccines .
    β-S-ARCA
  • HY-145969A

    3’-O-Me-m7G(5')ppp(5')G triammonium

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Cancer
    β-S-ARCA (3'-O-Me-m7G(5')ppp(5')G) triammonium is a mRNA 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap analog carrying a phosphorothioate (PS) moiety. β-S-ARCA triammonium binds eIF4E via electrostatic interactions between its β-sulfur atom and positively charged Arg and Lys residues in the protein binding site. β-S-ARCA triammonium prevents the decapping by Dcp2, increases the mRNA half-life, enhances cap-dependent translation, and increases protein expression in cells. β-S-ARCA triammonium has been applied in researching experimental mRNA-based anticancer vaccines .
    β-S-ARCA triammonium
  • HY-D1225

    Fluorescent Dye
    Reactive red 180 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
    Reactive red 180
  • HY-P4119

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Pep-1-Cysteamine is an amphipathic chimeric cell-penetrating peptide. Pep-1-Cysteamine can penetrate biological membranes in an energy-independent manner without forming transmembrane pores, and efficiently deliver active proteins into cells, with its translocation dominated by electrostatic interactions and membrane perturbation .
    Pep-1-Cysteamine
  • HY-D0948

    Fluorescent Dye Infection
    Celestine Blue is a electroactive indicator in DNA biosensors. Celestine Blue is strongly adsorbed on the spinel phases and CNT (carbon nanotubes), facilitates dispersion, acts as a capping agent and allows for the fabrication of spinel decorated CNT. Celestine Blue is an efficient charge transfer mediator, which allows for significant improvement of capacitive behavior. TiO2 nanoparticles doped with Celestine Blue can be used as a label in a sandwich immunoassay for the hepatitis C virus (HCV) core antigen .
    Celestine Blue
  • HY-126436D

    L-Ornithine homopolymer hydrochloride (MW 15000-30000)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Poly-L-ornithine hydrochloride (MW 15000-30000) is a polycationic homopolymer composed of L-ornithine. Poly-L-ornithine hydrochloride (MW 15000-30000) adsorbs negatively charged species through electrostatic interactions. Poly-L-ornithine hydrochloride (MW 15000-30000) can be used as a key component of polyelectrolyte complexes to construct core-shell structure carriers to achieve controlled delivery of growth factors (such as rhBMP-2, FGF-1). Poly-L-ornithine hydrochloride (MW 15000-30000) is used in the study of diabetes and bone regeneration related diseases .
    Poly-L-ornithine hydrochloride (MW 15000-30000)
  • HY-W243460

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    EDTA copper (II) disodium salt, 97% is a negatively charged copper (II)-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid chelate and also an adsorption substrate. EDTA copper (II) disodium salt, 97% forms amide bonds with chitosan amino groups in weakly acidic (pH 3-5) solutions, while it forms the CuEDTA (OH) 3− hydroxyl complex in strongly alkaline (pH > 12) solutions. EDTA copper (II) disodium salt, 97% can be adsorbed onto granular activated carbon, with electrostatic interactions dominating its pH-dependent adsorption behavior. EDTA copper (II) disodium salt, 97% can be used to eliminate the inhibition of enzyme-catalyzed reactions caused by trace heavy metals .
    EDTA copper(II) disodium salt, 97%
  • HY-D1556

    1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(carboxyfluorescein) ammonium

    Fluorescent Dye Cancer
    18:1 PE CF (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(carboxyfluorescein) (ammonium)) is a pH-sensitive fluorescent indicator. 18:1 PE CF exhibits changes in fluorescence intensity in response to pH variations and reflects the electrostatic states of cationic liposomes and lipoplexes. 18:1 PE CF supports real-time visualization of pH distribution and membrane deformation in giant unilamellar vesicles and is suitable for steady-state fluorescence testing in large unilamellar vesicle membranes. 18:1 PE CF is capable of monitoring the surface electrical potential of cationic liposomes and lipoplexes and can effectively label lipid bilayers and nanomicelles. 18:1 PE CF can be used for the research of the investigation of lung cancer (Ex = 495 nm; Em = 520 nm) .
    18:1 PE CF
  • HY-W276164

    Sodium stearyl sulfate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium octadecyl sulfate (Sodium stearyl sulfate) is a long-chain alkyl sodium sulfate that functions as an emulsifier, crosslinking agent, and regulator. Sodium octadecyl sulfate has high safety, with a LD50 greater than 3.00 Gm./Kg for both intraperitoneal injection in mice and oral administration in rats. Sodium octadecyl sulfate enhances continuous contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle in frogs and boosts intestinal smooth muscle activity in albino rats. However, Sodium octadecyl sulfate exerts no significant effect on isolated tortoise myocardium and does not alter the conduction function of frog sciatic nerves. Sodium octadecyl sulfate can also be used to coat the surface of starch aggregates, promote crosslinking and increase aggregate size through hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions, and further form a coexistent B-V type crystalline structure with acid-hydrolyzed gelatinized starch, thereby effectively modifying the structure and surface properties of high-starch systems .
    Sodium octadecyl sulfate
  • HY-P2302

    Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Defensin HNP-3 human is an α-defensin stored in the azurophilic granules of human neutrophils. Defensin HNP-3 human exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal, antifungal and antiviral activities mainly by forming bacterial membrane pores, and acts as a chemoattractant for monocytes and T cells. Defensin HNP-3 human maintains epithelial integrity to support periodontal tissue homeostasis, and exerts concentration-dependent effects on epithelial cell proliferation, adhesion and bacterial adhesion. Defensin HNP-3 human targets solid tumors and leukemia by inducing single-strand DNA breaks and membrane permeabilization in tumor cells via electrostatic binding and pore formation. Defensin HNP-3 human is abundant in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma and neutrophils infiltrating oral squamous cell carcinoma. Defensin HNP-3 human can be applied to research related to periodontitis and human tongue squamous cell carcinoma .
    Defensin HNP-3 human
  • HY-D1138

    Fluorescent Dye
    Reactive red 120 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
    Reactive red 120
  • HY-P11430

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection
    UBI (31-38) is a Ubiquicidin-derived octapeptide and anti-bacterial agent. UBI (31-38) selectively interacts with anionic phospholipid membranes and restricts lipid lateral motion. UBI (31-38) induces anionic vesicle aggregation via electrostatic repulsion screening, and undergoes conformational changes in membrane-mimicking environments. UBI (31-38) can be used for the research of infection imaging probes .
    UBI (31-38)
  • HY-177531

    Liposome mRNA Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    S-Ac7-DOG is a cationic lipid with biodegradability, low immunogenicity and high nucleic acid transfection capacity, which is commonly used to construct lipid nanoparticles for nucleic acid molecule delivery. S-Ac7-DOG can bind to mRNA, microRNA and self-amplifying RNA through electrostatic interaction. Lipid nanoparticles formed by S-Ac7-DOG enter cells via an energy-dependent endocytic pathway, release nucleic acid cargos, induce antigen-specific CD8 + T cell responses, promote the generation of precursor memory T cells, and regulate neuroinflammatory pathways. S-Ac7-DOG can be used in the research of retinal diseases, neuroinflammation and cancer .
    S-Ac7-DOg
  • HY-P4101

    HIV Infection
    Cys(Npys)-TAT (47-57) is a peptide fragment of TAT peptide and it is able to interact with plasmid DNA electrostatically. Cys(Npys)-TAT (47-57) is corresponding to the transduction domain of TAT with an activated cysteine residue C. TAT is a small nuclear transcriptional activator protein encoded by HIV-1 .
    Cys(Npys)-TAT (47-57)
  • HY-23148

    N-Methylisatin

    Carboxylesterase (CES) Others
    1-Methylisatin is a potent and selective CE (carboxylesterases) inhibitor, with Kis of 38.2 and 5.38 μM for hiCE and hCE1, respectively. 1-Methylisatin interacts with Hb (human adult hemoglobin) by hydrophobic binding and electrostatic attraction. 1-Methylisatin can be used in the study of regulation of agent metabolism in vivo .
    1-Methylisatin
  • HY-109659

    Biochemical Assay Reagents DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Others
    1-(3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine is a capping agent. The 1-(3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine-capped Poly (β-amino ester) (PBAE) poly (1,4-butanediol diacrylate-co-4-amino-1-butanol) undergoes electrostatic interactions with anionic molecules such as DNA and exhibits low cytotoxicity. The 1-(3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine-capped Poly (1,4-butanediol diacrylate-co-4-amino-1-butanol) PBAE effectively delivers nucleic acids in various systems .
    1-(3-Aminopropyl)-4-methylpiperazine
  • HY-D1633A

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium is a fluorescent dye. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium undergoes desulphation by galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase to form 4-methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, which is cleaved by β-galactosidase to release fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium interacts with N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (GALNS) via hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interactions, and steric interactions. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium serves as a substrate in assays measuring galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase and GALNS activity. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium can be used for the research of Morquio disease type A (mucopolysaccharidosis IV A) .
    4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium
  • HY-D1633

    Fluorescent Dye Metabolic Disease
    4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate is a fluorescent dye. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate undergoes desulphation by galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase to form 4-methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, which is cleaved by β-galactosidase to release fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate interacts with N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (GALNS) via hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interactions, and steric interactions. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate serves as a substrate in assays measuring galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase and GALNS activity. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate can be used for the research of Morquio disease type A (mucopolysaccharidosis IV A) .
    4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate
  • HY-D0622

    Fluorescent Dye
    Reactive Green 19 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
    Reactive Green 19
  • HY-D0514

    Fluorescent Dye
    Reactive blue 5 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
    Reactive blue 5
  • HY-D0661

    Fluorescent Dye
    Reactive red 45 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
    Reactive red 45
  • HY-W154333

    Bacterial Infection
    H-Arg-OtBu (dihydrochloride) is a membrane-targeting antimicrobial. H-Arg-OtBu (dihydrochloride) targets the negatively charged bacterial membrane via a combination of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions. H-Arg-OtBu (dihydrochloride) can be used for bacterial infections diseases research .
    H-Arg-OtBu dihydrochloride

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