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pituitary gland

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26

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-107953
    Chorionic gonadotrophin
    3 Publications Verification

    hCG; Chorionic gonadotropic hormone

    Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology Cancer
    Chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) is a gonadotropin that can be isolated from the anterior pituitary gland. Chorionic gonadotrophin has potential applications in ovarian and follicular development .
    Chorionic gonadotrophin
  • HY-P2293
    Luteinizing hormone (human)
    3 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology
    Luteinizing hormone (human), a heterodimeric glycoprotein hormone produced by the pituitary gland (LH), plays key roles in human reproduction .
    Luteinizing hormone (human)
  • HY-107916
    Thyrotropin
    1 Publications Verification

    TSH; Pretiron

    TSH Receptor PKC Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Thyrotropin (TSH, Pretiron) is a thyroid-stimulating hormone produced by thyrotrope cells in the anterior pituitary gland. Thyrotropin regulates the endocrine function of the thyroid. Thyrotropin induces transcriptional regulation of TH-gatekeeper genes in tanycytes through the Tshr/Gαq/PKC pathway. Thyrotropin prevents Apoptosis. Thyrotropin has an association of low levels with increased bone remodeling, reduced bone mass and a high fracture risk in mice. Thyrotropin is promising for research of skeletal remodeling, hyperthyroidism .
    Thyrotropin
  • HY-P3206

    Thymulin; Thymic factor

    ERK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Serum thymic factor (Thymulin) is a zinc-dependent immunomodulatory peptide hormone, which can be produced by the thymic epithelial cells. Serum thymic factor stimulates the release of hormones from the pituitary gland, exhibits hypophysiotropic activity. Serum thymic factor protects rats from Cephaloridine (HY-B2072)-induced nephrotoxicity by inhibiting ERK activation. Serum thymic factor exhibits anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Serum thymic factor can be used in research about endocrine, reproductive, neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases .
    Serum thymic factor
  • HY-10199A
    Ibutamoren
    5 Publications Verification

    MK-677 free base; MK-0677 free base

    GHSR Insulin Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Ibutamoren (MK-677 free base; MK-0677 free base) is an orally active non-peptide growth hormone secretagogue receptor agonist. Ibutamoren activates signal cascades by mimicking endogenous ligands, triggers pulsatile release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland, and increases serum levels of IGF-1 and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3. Ibutamoren not only increases the frequency of growth hormone pulses in male individuals, but also promotes elevated bone formation markers in female individuals with postmenopausal osteoporosis. The combination of Ibutamoren with Alendronate sodium hydrate (HY-11101) significantly increases bone mineral density at the femoral neck. However, Ibutamoren may cause mild, reversible adverse reactions such as increased appetite, fluid retention, and elevated fasting blood glucose. Ibutamoren has been widely used in studies related to idiopathic growth hormone deficiency, sarcopenia, Alzheimer's disease, and osteoporosis .
    Ibutamoren
  • HY-106373
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone
    1 Publications Verification

    ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone

    Androgen Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone) is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulates cortisol secretion from the adrenal cortex via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone regulates cortisol and androgen production. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can promote the development of spermatogenesis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can relieve acute inflammation in gout models by inhibiting the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, inhibiting ROS and proinflammatory factor production and protecting mitochondrial function. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can be used for the researches of inflammation, endocrinology, metabolic disease, such as gout and nephrotic syndrome .
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone
  • HY-107648
    McN-A-343
    2 Publications Verification

    mAChR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    McN-A-343 is a selective M1 muscarinic agonist that stimulates muscarinic transmission in sympathetic ganglia. McN-A-343 produces a significant inhibitory effect on Muscarine (HY-121404)-evoked catecholamine secretion from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland. McN-A-343 is involved in the regulation of neuronal firing and activates enteroendocrine L cells to release glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and modulates the secretion of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) from the pituitary gland in the central nervous system. McN-A-343 reduces colonic inflammation and oxidative stress in Acetic acid (HY-Y0319)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) mice. McN-A-343 can be used for the study of ulcerative colitis .
    McN-A-343
  • HY-P5189A

    Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE) Others
    His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA, is a growth hormone releasing peptide, as well as a metabolite of GHRP-1. GHRP-1, or Ala-His-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, has the effect of promoting the release of growth hormone (GH). GHRP-1 increases GH release and increases [Ca2+]i levels in static monolayer cells of rat pituitary gland, but does not affect cAMP levels .
    His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA
  • HY-P3206A

    Thymulin acetate; Thymic factor acetate

    ERK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Serum thymic factor acetate (Thymulin acetate) is the acetate salt form of Serum thymic factor (HY-P3206). Serum thymic factor acetate is a zinc-dependent immunomodulatory peptide hormone, which can be produced by the thymic epithelial cells. Serum thymic factor acetate stimulates the release of hormones from the pituitary gland, exhibits hypophysiotropic activity. Serum thymic factor acetate protects rats from Cephaloridine (HY-B2072)-induced nephrotoxicity by inhibiting ERK activation. Serum thymic factor acetate exhibits anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Serum thymic factor acetate can be used in research about endocrine, reproductive, neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases .
    Serum thymic factor acetate
  • HY-E70001

    Others Endocrinology
    Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone is a recombinant form of Luteinizing hormone (human) (HY-P2293). Luteinizing hormone (human), a heterodimeric glycoprotein hormone produced by the pituitary gland (LH), plays key roles in human reproduction .
    Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone
  • HY-106373A
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    ACTH TFA; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone TFA

    Androgen Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone) TFA is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA stimulates cortisol secretion from the adrenal cortex via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA regulates cortisol and androgen production. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can promote the development of spermatogenesis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can relieve acute inflammation in gout models by inhibiting the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, inhibiting ROS and proinflammatory factor production and protecting mitochondrial function. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can be used for the researches of inflammation, endocrinology, metabolic disease, such as gout and nephrotic syndrome .
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA
  • HY-P1525

    MCH (salmon)

    MCHR1 (GPR24) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Melanin Concentrating Hormone, salmon is a 19-amino-acid neuropeptide initially identified in the pituitary gland of teleost fish, which regulates food intake, energy balance, sleep state, and the cardiovascular system. Melanin-concentrating hormone is a ligand for an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (SLC-1/GPR24) and MCHR2.
    Melanin Concentrating Hormone, salmon
  • HY-P1525A

    MCH (salmon) TFA

    MCHR1 (GPR24) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Melanin Concentrating Hormone, salmon TFA (MCH (salmon) TFA) is a 19-amino-acid neuropeptide initially identified in the pituitary gland of teleost fish, which regulates food intake, energy balance, sleep state, and the cardiovascular system. Melanin-concentrating hormone is a ligand for an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (SLC-1/GPR24) and MCHR2.
    Melanin Concentrating Hormone, salmon TFA
  • HY-P4413

    Androgen Receptor Endocrinology
    (Des-Glu5)-ACTH (1-24) (human, bovine, rat) is an analogue of Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; HY-106373). ACTH is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland, regulating cortisol and androgen production .
    (Des-Glu5)-ACTH (1-24) (human, bovine, rat)
  • HY-P3567

    Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease
    (p-Iodo-Phe7)-ACTH (4-10) is a adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) derivative, which is produced and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland. (p-Iodo-Phe7)-ACTH (4-10) serves as a melanocortin (MC) receptor antagonist and inhibits α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-induced excessive grooming behavior in rats .
    (p-Iodo-Phe7)-ACTH (4-10)
  • HY-120767

    KLH-2109 choline; OBE-2109 choline

    GnRH Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Linzagolix choline (KLH-2109 choline) is a non-peptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist with oral activity. Linzagolix choline inhibits the release of endogenous gonadotropins such as luteinizing hormone LH and follicle-stimulating hormone FSH by binding to the GnRH receptor within the pituitary gland. This inhibition results in a reduction in the production of sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, which in turn affects the course of sex hormone-dependent diseases. Linzagolix choline can be used in the study of sex hormone-dependent diseases such as endometriosis and uterine fibroids .
    Linzagolix choline
  • HY-172299

    Melanocortin Receptor Endocrinology
    Delmadinone acetate is an orally active compound that can control estrus and ovulation in female and male pets. Delmadinone acetate causes adrenal suppression from inhibition of release of ACTH from the pituitary gland .
    Delmadinone acetate
  • HY-125611

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Fluorogestone acetate is a progesterone compound. Fluorogestone acetate inhibits ovulation and synchronizes the estrous cycle in cattle by inhibiting the release of luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland .
    Fluorogestone acetate
  • HY-P4456

    Adrenergic Receptor Endocrinology
    (Des-His6)-ACTH (1-24) (human, bovine, rat) is an analogue of Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; HY-106373). ACTH is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland, regulating cortisol and androgen production .
    (Des-His6)-ACTH (1-24) (human, bovine, rat)
  • HY-111182

    Hogival; Oestrone-3-acetate; Puboestrene

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    Estrone acetate (Hogival) is an estrogen derivative and an estrogen receptor (ER) activator. It promotes mammary gland development, stimulates pituitary prolactin secretion, and induces the proliferation and activation of lactotrophs (e.g., by reducing prolactin storage granule size while increasing rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus volume density). Estrone acetate holds potential for endocrine research, particularly in studying estrogen's effects on pituitary function, prolactin regulation, and mammary tumor models .
    Estrone acetate
  • HY-P2446

    APTAA-LHRH

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    ORG 30276 (APTAA-LHRH) is a potent GnRH antagonist that effectively reduces serum LH and FSH levels in male rats. ORG 30276 significantly decreases unoccupied pituitary GnRH receptors, leading to suppressed gonadotropin secretion. ORG 30276 treatment results in a considerable reduction in mRNA levels of gonadotropin beta-subunits in the pituitary gland. ORG 30276's effects on gonadotropin dynamics can be selectively reversed by the replacement of specific sex steroids, with androgens being particularly effective for the FSH beta-subunit mRNA levels.
    ORG 30276
  • HY-174782

    mRNA Inflammation/Immunology
    Human ACVR2B mRNA encodes the human activin A receptor type 2B (ACVR2B) protein, a receptor that transduces the activin signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating many physiological and pathological processes including neuronal differentiation and neuronal survival, hair follicle development and cycling, FSH production by the pituitary gland, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinogenesis.
    Human ACVR2B mRNA
  • HY-P10617

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Salusin-β is an endogenous bioactive peptide with significant hemodynamic and mitogenic activity. Salusin-β can stimulate the proliferation of quiescent vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and fibroblasts, leading to a rapid and significant decrease in blood pressure and heart rate. In addition, Salusin-β can stimulate the release of arginine vasopressin from the pituitary gland in rats. This makes Salusin-β have important application potential in cardiovascular disease research .
    Salusin-β
  • HY-105636

    ICI 33828; Methallibure

    Drug Derivative GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Methallibure (ICI 33828) is a dithiocarbamoylhydrazine derivative and gonadotropic function blocker. Methallibure can block the action of pituitary gonadotropins in teleost fishes and inhibit germ cell maturation. Methallibure does not affect the histological structure of the thyroid gland but reduces the nuclear volume of thyroid epithelial cells. Methallibure can be used in the research of endocrine diseases .
    Metallibure
  • HY-120247

    Vasopressin Receptor P-glycoprotein Others
    TASP0434299 (Compound 10) is a labeled ligand for the vasopressin V1b receptor. TASP0434299 exhibits high binding affinity for human and murine V1B receptors, with IC50 values of 0.526 nM and 0.641 nM, respectively, and shows potent antagonistic activity against the human V1B receptor with an IC50 of 0.639 nM. TASP0434299 is a substrate for human and rhesus monkey P-glycoprotein, resulting in low brain uptake in rhesus monkeys. TASP0434299 binds to V1B receptors in rat and monkey pituitary tissues in a saturable and specific manner both in vitro and in vivo. When radiolabeled with tritium or 11C, TASP0434299 serves as a prototype V1B receptor radiotracer to visualize V1B receptor in the pituitary gland of anesthetized monkeys via positron emission tomography .
    TASP0434299
  • HY-W014610

    Ethyl methylphenylglycidate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology
    Strawberry aldehyde is an orally active synthetic flavor compound widely used in the food and cosmetics industries. Its presence in small cigar smoke shows a significant positive correlation with free radical levels, thereby increasing the toxicity of the smoke. Strawberry aldehyde has demonstrated long-term safety in rats .
    Strawberry aldehyde

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