Autophagy Inducer

BI-D1870 (Standard) is the analytical standard of BI-D1870 (HY-10510). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BI-D1870 is an ATP-competitive, cell permeable and brain penetrated inhibitor of RSK isoforms, with IC₅₀s of 31 nM/24 nM/18 nM/15 nM for RSK1/RSK2/RSK3/RSK4, respectively.

Glucosamine-¹³C₆ (D-Glucosamine-¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Glucosamine. Glucosamine (D-Glucosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes.

Bexarotene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bexarotene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a high-affinity and selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist with EC₅₀s of 33, 24, 25 nM for RXRα, RXRβ, and RXRγ, respectively. Bexarotene shows limited affinity for RAR receptors (EC₅₀ >10000 nM). Bexarotene can be used for the research of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

Tolvaptan-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Tolvaptan. Tolvaptan is a selective, competitive arginine vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 1.28μM for the inhibition of AVP-induced platelet aggregation.

Imiquimod-d₇ (R 837-d₇) is deuterium labeled Imiquimod. Imiquimod (R 837), an immune response modifier, is a selective toll like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist. Imiquimod exhibits antiviral and antitumor effects in vivo. Imiquimod can be used for the research of external genital, perianal warts, cancer and COVID-19.

Temozolomide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temozolomide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temozolomide (NSC 362856) is an oral active DNA alkylating agent that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Temozolomide is also a proautophagic and proapoptotic agent. Temozolomide is effective against tumor cells that are characterized by low levels of O6-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase (OGAT) and a functional mismatch repair system. Temozolomide has antitumor and antiangiogenic effects.

8-Nitro-cGMP is an electrophilic second messenger of redox signaling that can form a protein-S-cGMP adduct in s-guanylation process. 8-Nitro-cGMP is an autophagy inducer. 8-Nitro-cGMP promotes RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation from macrophages. 8-Nitro-cGMP has vasodilator effect, and ameliorates the vascular endothelial dysfunction in diabetic mice.

Sildenafil-d₅ (UK-92480-d₅) is deuterium labeled Sildenafil. Sildenafil (UK-92480) is a potent phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 5.22 nM.

Saracatinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Saracatinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Saracatinib (AZD0530) is a potent Src family inhibitor with IC50s of 2.7 to 11 nM for c-Src, Lck, c-YES, Lyn, Fyn, Fgr, and Blk. Saracatinib shows high selectivity over other tyrosine kinases.

[Cu2Cl2(4'-(4-Methoxy-1-naphthyl)-terpy)2](PF6)2 (Compound 3) is a copper complex, which inhibits cell viability of HCT116, HCT116DoxR, A2780 and fibroblasts, with IC₅₀s of 0.13, 0.15, 0.66 and 6.24 μM, respectively. [Cu2Cl2(4'-(4-Methoxy-1-naphthyl)-terpy)2](PF6)2 induces apoptosis and autophagy, and arrests cell cycle at G0/G1 phase in HCT116DoxR. [Cu2Cl2(4'-(4-Methoxy-1-naphthyl)-terpy)2](PF6)2 exhibits antimetastatic efficacy.

Aliskiren (hemifumarate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aliskiren (hemifumarate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aliskiren (CGP 60536; CGP60536B; SPP 100) hemifumarate is an orally active and selective renin inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.5 nM. Aliskiren hemifumarate can be used for the research of hypertension, cardiovascular diseases and cancer cachexia.

Isoliquiritigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoliquiritigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoliquiritigenin is an anti-tumor flavonoid from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., which inhibits aldose reductase with an IC50 of 320 nM. Isoliquiritigenin is a potent inhibitor of influenza virus replication with an EC50 of 24.7 μM.

NAcM-OPT (hydrochloride) is a protein interaction inhibitor. NAcM-OPT (hydrochloride) can disrupt the interaction between DCN1 and UBC12, with an IC₅₀ value of 80 nM. NAcM-OPT (hydrochloride) can protect keratinocytes from H₂O₂-induced cell damage by promoting autophagy.

Silmitasertib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silmitasertib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silmitasertib (CX-4945) is an orally bioavailable, highly selective and potent CK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1 nM against CK2α and CK2α'.

Crizotinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Crizotinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Crizotinib (PF-02341066) is an orally bioavailable, ATP-competitive ALK and c-Met inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 20 and 8 nM, respectively. Crizotinib inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation of NPM-ALK and tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Met with IC₅₀s of 24 and 11 nM in cell-based assays, respectively. Crizotinib is also a ROS1 inhibitor. Crizotinib has effective tumor growth inhibition.

Vandetanib trifluoroacetate (D6474 trifluoroacetate) is a potent, orally active inhibitor of VEGFR2/KDR tyrosine kinase activity (IC₅₀=40 nM). Vandetanib trifluoroacetate also has activity versus the tyrosine kinase activity of VEGFR3/FLT4 (IC₅₀=110 nM) and EGFR/HER1 (IC₅₀=500 nM).

Veliparib (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veliparib (dihydrochloride) (HY-10130). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veliparib (dihydrochloride) is a potent inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2 with Kis of 5.2 nM and 2.9 nM in cell-free assays, respectively.

Lapatinib-d₇ (GW572016-d₇) is deuterium labeled Lapatinib. Lapatinib (GW572016) is a potent, orally active inhibitor of the ErbB-2 and EGFR tyrosine kinase domains with IC₅₀ values against purified EGFR and ErbB-2 of 10.2 and 9.8 nM, respectively.

Pazopanib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pazopanib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pazopanib (GW786034) is a novel multi-target inhibitor of VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFRβ, c-Kit, FGFR1, and c-Fms with IC₅₀s of 10, 30, 47, 84, 74, 140 and 146 nM, respectively.

Efavirenz-d₅ (DMP 266-d₅) is the deuterium labeled Efavirenz. Efavirenz (DMP 266) is a potent inhibitor of the wild-type HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with a K_i of 2.93 nM and exhibits an IC₉₅ of 1.5 nM for the inhibition of HIV-1 replicative spread in cell culture. Efavirenz-d₅ is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.