Bacterial Modulator

(E/Z)-Platyphyllenone is a diarylheptanoid compound that can be found in Alnus viridis ssp. viridis. (E/Z)-Platyphyllenone inhibits the biosynthesis of violacein, but stimulates the production of AHL and AHQ quorum-sensing signal molecules as well as the synthesis of pyocyanin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, and exhibits strong cytotoxicity against human lung fibroblasts. (E/Z)-Platyphyllenone can be used in studies on Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

dam Methyltransferase plays a role in the control of DNA replication in E. coli.

Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) are orally effective linear oligosaccharides with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Alginate oligosaccharides inhibit the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB, promote nuclear translocation of Nrf2 and phosphorylation of AMPK, and reduce the enhanced functional level of TRPV1. Alginate oligosaccharides improve oxidative stress, ROS production, mitochondrial bioenergetic dysfunction and gait impairment. Alginate oligosaccharides inhibit the release of neuropeptides; alter the structure and viscoelasticity of mucin matrix; disrupt bacterial and fungal biofilms; regulate gut microbiota; and exert anti-apoptotic effects.

sym-Homospermidine is a triamine polyamine and a structural analog of spermidine derived from plants. sym-Homospermidine can be taken up by bacteria and promotes the growth of Spe auxotrophic strains of Escherichia coli without inhibiting the growth of wild-type strains. sym-Homospermidine can be used in Escherichia coli-related research.

Lactitol (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactitol monohydrate (HY-B1389). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactitol monohydrate (D-Lactitol monohydrate) is a non-absorbable disaccharide and Bacterial regulator. Lactitol monohydrate reduces the populations of Bacteroides, Clostridium, coliforms and Eubacterium, while increasing the populations of Lactobacillus and Streptococcus. Lactitol monohydrate can be used in the research of portosystemic encephalopathy and chronic constipation.

3′-MANT-2′d-ATP (3′-MANT-2′deoxy-ATP ) tetrasodium is an inhibitor of edema factor. 3′-MANT-2′d-ATP tetrasodium inhibits the catalytic activity of EF3.

Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard) (Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (HY-B1580A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is a calcium salt of Propionic acid with oral activity, which can be hydrolyzed into propionate and calcium ions. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 elevates intracellular ROS levels in tumor cells, depletes GSH, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces tumor cell apoptosis. In mouse colitis models, Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 modulates inflammatory factors such as IFN-γ, calprotectin, and Pglyrp3, ameliorating intestinal inflammation and metabolic disorders. In ruminants, Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 serves as a gluconeogenic precursor, regulating rumen fermentation and microbial diversity; in high-fat diet rats, it alters gut microbiota composition and affects blood biochemical parameters. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is commonly used as a food and feed additive, and is also used in research related to hypocalcemia, dyslipidemia, colitis, and lung cancer.