1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. CD28

CD28

CD28, a cell surface glycoprotein receptor, predominantly expressed on activated T cells, belongs to the Ig superfamily and provides a critical co-stimulatory signal. Its ligands, CD80 and CD86, are typically found on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and can either bind CD28 or CTLA-4. CD28 interacts with the CD80 dimer with relatively high affinity and the CD86 monomer with lower affinity, mediating T cell co-stimulation in conjunction with T cell receptor (TCR) signals. CD28 drives critical intracellular biochemical events including unique phosphorylation and transcriptional signaling, metabolism, and the production of key cytokines, chemokines, and survival signals that are essential for long-term expansion and differentiation of T cells. Most importantly, treatment of mice with a soluble CD28 antagonist induced antigen-specific tolerance that prevented the progression of autoimmune diseases and organ graft rejection.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P990819
    Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316)
    Inhibitor
    Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) is a mouse-derived agonistic IgG1 κ type antibody, targeting to rat CD28. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) can induce T cell proliferation. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD).
    Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316)
  • HY-P990752
    Nezastomig
    Nezastomig is an anti-FOLH1/CD28 human IgG4 κ monoclonal antibody. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).
    Nezastomig
  • HY-P99123A
    Anti-Mouse CD28 (LALA-PG) Antibody (D665)
    Inhibitor
    Anti-Mouse CD28 (LALA-PG) Antibody (D665) is an anti-mouse CD28 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD28 (LALA-PG) Antibody (D665) is a chimeric antibody of the original D665 antibody (HY-P990793). Anti-Mouse CD28 (LALA-PG) Antibody (D665) contains the LALA-PG mutation region. Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665) induces the activation of T cells. Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665) can be used for research on neurological conditions, inflammation, immunology and cancer, such as Parkinson disease (PD), arthritis and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
    Anti-Mouse CD28 (LALA-PG) Antibody (D665)
  • HY-100891R
    CD80-IN-3 (Standard)
    CD80-IN-3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CD80-IN-3 (HY-100891). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CD80-IN-3, a potent CD80 inhibitor, inhibits CD80/CD28 interaction with an EC50 of 630 nM and a Kd of 125 nM.
    CD80-IN-3 (Standard)
  • HY-P990793
    Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665)
    Inhibitor
    Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665) is a mouse-derived agonistic IgG1 κ type antibody, targeting to mouse CD28. Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665) induces the activation of T cells. Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665) can be used for the researches of neurological disease, inflammation, immunology and cancer, such as Parkinson disease (PD), arthritis and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
    Anti-Mouse CD28 Antibody (D665)
  • HY-N10445
    Maydispenoid A
    Maydispenoid A is a potent immunosuppressor. Maydispenoid A can inhibit anti-CD3/anti-CD28 mAbs activated and lipopolysaccharide activated murine splenocyte proliferation.
    Maydispenoid A
  • HY-168384
    M04
    M04 is an agonist of STING. It induces the expression of the IFN reporter gene in HEK293T cells expressing wild-type human STING, but does not induce this expression in HEK293T cells expressing the R71H-G230A-R293Q (HAQ) STING variant or in mouse RAW 264.7 cells, indicating that its activity is dependent on allelic and species variations. M04 induces the production of TNF-α, IL-10, IL-1β, and IL-12p70 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). At a concentration of 50 µM, M04 stimulates dendritic cells isolated from PBMCs to express the MHC class II cell surface receptor HLA-DR and co-stimulatory molecules CD40, CD80, and CD86, and also enhances their ability to activate T cells in an ex vivo assay. M04 can be used in research on inflammatory immune diseases.
    M04
  • HY-P990137
    Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ319)
    Inhibitor
    Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ319) is a mouse-derived IgG1 κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to rat CD28. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ319) activates T cells in the presence of T cell receptor-stimulation. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ319) can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as transplantation and neuritis.
    Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ319)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity