Harmine
Based on 29 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Harmine is a natural dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) inhibitor with anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Harmine has a high affinity of 5-HT2A serotonin receptor, with an Ki of 397 nM.
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- Reinheit: 99.97%
- CAS. Nr.: 442-51-3
- Formel: C13H12N2O
- Molecular Weight:212.25
-
Speicherung:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 1 year , -20°C, 6 months
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Harmine
More- Cell Stem Cell. 2022 Apr 7;29(4):545-558.e13. [Abstract]
- J Clin Invest. 2024 Jul 18:e179472. [Abstract]
- Sci Adv. 2023 Dec 22;9(51):eadi5683. [Abstract]
- J Biomed Sci. 2022 Jun 2;29(1):34. [Abstract]
- Cancer Biol Med. 2020 May 15;17(2):387-400. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2025 Sep 24:148:157306. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2025 May:140:156484. [Abstract]
- Biochem Pharmacol. 2025 Oct 7;242(Pt 4):117391. [Abstract]
- J Ethnopharmacol. 2025 Jan 30;337(Pt 3):118896. [Abstract]
- Int J Oncol. 2022 Apr;60(4):45. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2026 Jan 1;168(Pt 2):115902. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2024 Dec 30:177223. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2024 Jul 31:980:176828. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2023 Jun:119:110208. [Abstract]
- Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Jan 17;9:792257. [Abstract]
- J Cell Mol Med. 2019 Nov;23(11):7427-7437. [Abstract]
- J Biol Chem. 2025 Feb 2:108254. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 18;14(1):6504. [Abstract]
- Biomedicines. 2024 Jan 16;12(1):197. [Abstract]
- Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2017 Jun 15;79(Pt B):258-267. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2015 Aug 3;5:12728. [Abstract]
- BMC Infect Dis. 2024 Jul 31;24(1):760. [Abstract]
- Onco Targets Ther. 2019 Jun 12:12:4585-4593. [Abstract]
- J Integr Neurosci. 2025 Jun 23;24(6):38100. [Abstract]
- Exp Ther Med. 2022 Mar;23(3):209. [Abstract]
- Res Sq. 2025 Jul 08.
- bioRxiv. 2023 Dec 1.
- SSRN. 2023 Mar 8.
- Research Square Preprint. 2021 Aug.
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WB
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In Vivo Efficacy Study
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IF
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Cell Migration/Invasion Assay
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WB
Alle 5-HT Receptor Isoform-spezifische Produkte anzeigen
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Biologische Aktivität
|
5-HT2A Receptor 397 nM (Ki) |
5-HT2A Receptor |
DYRK1A |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1A9 | ED50 |
1.6 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against ovarian cancer (1A9) cell line
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against ovarian cancer (1A9) cell line
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| 769-P | IC50 |
48.9 μM
Compound: 7
|
Cytotoxicity against human renal carcinoma 769-P cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human renal carcinoma 769-P cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23279863] |
| A-375 | IC50 |
72.5 μM
Compound: 7
|
Cytotoxicity against human malignant melanoma A375 cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human malignant melanoma A375 cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23279863] |
| A549 | ED50 |
2.4 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against lung carcinoma (A549) cell line
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against lung carcinoma (A549) cell line
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells
|
[PMID: 37875056] |
| A549 | IC50 |
17.12 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34425477] |
| A549 | IC50 |
17.3 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| A549 | IC50 |
42.25 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27397495] |
| A549 | IC50 |
5.23 μM
Compound: HM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35341920] |
| A549 | IC50 |
5.89 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 31227365] |
| A549 | IC50 |
52.56 μM
Compound: 6; Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
10.1039/C5MD00581G |
| A549 | IC50 |
7.76 μM
Compound: Har
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29129513] |
| Bel-7402 | IC50 |
54 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23291116] |
| Bel-7402 | IC50 |
54 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18462839] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
15.63 μM
Compound: HM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35341920] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
63.2 μM
Compound: 7
|
Cytotoxicity against human gastric carcinoma BGC823 cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human gastric carcinoma BGC823 cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23279863] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
68 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23291116] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
68 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18462839] |
| CAKI-1 | ED50 |
1.9 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against renal cancer (CAKI-1) cell line
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against renal cancer (CAKI-1) cell line
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| COLO 205 | IC50 |
26 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22365759] |
| COLO 205 | IC50 |
46 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human COLO205 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human COLO205 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22202437] |
| COLO 205 | IC50 |
8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22749421] |
| COLO 205 | IC50 |
8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human COLO205 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human COLO205 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28216402] |
| DU-145 | IC50 |
12.02 μM
Compound: Har
|
Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29129513] |
| DU-145 | IC50 |
9.63 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 31227365] |
| FM3A | EC50 |
1.8 x 10-5M
Compound: 1i, harmine
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity tested in mouse mammary tumor FM3A cells
In vitro cytotoxic activity tested in mouse mammary tumor FM3A cells
|
[PMID: 15026051] |
| H9 | EC50 |
0.52 μM
Compound: 9
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication
Antiviral activity against HIV1 in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication
|
[PMID: 11473435] |
| H9 | IC50 |
26.4 μM
Compound: 9
|
Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells
Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells
|
[PMID: 11473435] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells
|
[PMID: 37875056] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
43.8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30851694] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
43.8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35272009] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
46.7 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26555243] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
46.7 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29288941] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
46.7 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30108831] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
6.94 μM
Compound: HM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35341920] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
7.64 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38677112] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
0.4 μM
Compound: Hrm
|
Inhibition of tetracycline-inducible EGFP-DYRK1A (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells coexpressing full length human EGFP-tau protein assessed as reduction in tau-Thr212 phosphorylation incubated overnight by immunofluorescence assay
Inhibition of tetracycline-inducible EGFP-DYRK1A (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells coexpressing full length human EGFP-tau protein assessed as reduction in tau-Thr212 phosphorylation incubated overnight by immunofluorescence assay
|
[PMID: 26896709] |
| HEK-293T | IC50 |
20.98 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HEK293T cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HEK293T cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38677112] |
| HEL | ED50 |
1.9 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against embryonic lung fibroblast (HEL) cell line
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against embryonic lung fibroblast (HEL) cell line
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Inhibition of HDAC in human HeLa cell nuclear extract using Boc-Lys (Ac)-AMC as substrate after 60 mins by fluorometric analysis
Inhibition of HDAC in human HeLa cell nuclear extract using Boc-Lys (Ac)-AMC as substrate after 60 mins by fluorometric analysis
|
[PMID: 26555243] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Inhibition of HDAC in human HeLa nuclear extract
Inhibition of HDAC in human HeLa nuclear extract
|
[PMID: 30245394] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
16.21 μM
Compound: Har
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29129513] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
60 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23291116] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
60 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18462839] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30193214] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
85.28 μM
Compound: 6; Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
10.1039/C5MD00581G |
| HeLa | IC50 |
9.66 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 31227365] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells
|
[PMID: 37875056] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>250 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 1 day by neutral red assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 1 day by neutral red assay
|
[PMID: 34274829] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>250 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 1 day by neutral red assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 1 day by neutral red assay
|
[PMID: 35551033] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>250 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells measured after 24 hrs by neutral red assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells measured after 24 hrs by neutral red assay
|
[PMID: 31812035] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>250 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37696205] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
14.93 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38677112] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
16.8 μM
Compound: HM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35341920] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
19.23 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
46 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23291116] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
46 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18462839] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
49.96 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 32787089] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
51.2 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29288941] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
51.2 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30108831] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
53.6 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30851694] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
53.6 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31120744] |
| HGC-27 | IC50 |
3.52 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HGC27 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HGC27 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31546197] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
62.45 μM
Compound: 6; Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
10.1039/C5MD00581G |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
7.55 μM
Compound: 11
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells by tryphan blue assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells by tryphan blue assay
|
[PMID: 28128938] |
| Hs 683 | IC50 |
37 μM
Compound: 1
|
Growth inhibition of human Hs 683 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human Hs 683 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22770529] |
| Hs 683 | IC50 |
37 μM
Compound: 1, Harmine
|
Cytostatic activity against human Hs683 cells after 72 hrs by videomicroscopy
Cytostatic activity against human Hs683 cells after 72 hrs by videomicroscopy
|
[PMID: 25747498] |
| HT-22 | IC50 |
56.5 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse HT-22 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse HT-22 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 36876904] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells
|
[PMID: 37875056] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
12.15 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
3.52 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31546197] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
41.8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 32787089] |
| IMR-32 | IC50 |
38 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human IMR32 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human IMR32 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22365759] |
| IMR-32 | IC50 |
68 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human IMR32 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human IMR32 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22202437] |
| K562 | IC50 |
14 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22749421] |
| K562 | IC50 |
14 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28216402] |
| K562 | IC50 |
32 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22365759] |
| K562 | IC50 |
45 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22202437] |
| K562 | IC50 |
45 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22516283] |
| KB | ED50 |
2.2 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx (KB) cell line
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx (KB) cell line
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| KB | ED50 |
2.5 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against drug resistant tumor cell line KB-VIN (expressing P-glycoprotein)
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against drug resistant tumor cell line KB-VIN (expressing P-glycoprotein)
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| KB | ED50 |
3.7 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against drug resistant tumor cell line KB-7d (pleotrophic resistance including MRP multidrug resistant protein)
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against drug resistant tumor cell line KB-7d (pleotrophic resistance including MRP multidrug resistant protein)
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| KB | ED50 |
4.3 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against drug resistant tumor cell line KB-CPT (pleotrophic mechanism including level of topoisomerase I)
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against drug resistant tumor cell line KB-CPT (pleotrophic mechanism including level of topoisomerase I)
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| KB | IC50 |
57.8 μM
Compound: 7
|
Cytotoxicity against human epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx KB cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx KB cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23279863] |
| L02 | IC50 |
25.09 μM
Compound: HM
|
Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35341920] |
| L02 | IC50 |
9.49 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| LoVo | IC50 |
53.2 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26555243] |
| LoVo | IC50 |
53.2 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30108831] |
| MCF7 | ED50 |
10.5 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 (human breast cancer) cell line.
In vitro cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 (human breast cancer) cell line.
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
10.78 μM
Compound: Har
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29129513] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
13.37 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
13.5 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38677112] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
15.27 μM
Compound: HM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35341920] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
16.94 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 33744443] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
3.52 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31546197] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
68.33 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27397495] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
70.7 μM
Compound: 6; Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
10.1039/C5MD00581G |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
72 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18462839] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
13.21 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
21.91 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 33744443] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
32 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22749421] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
32 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28216402] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
54 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22202437] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
54 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22516283] |
| MDA-MB-435 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 1 day by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 1 day by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33813152] |
| MDA-MB-435 | IC50 |
17.1 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33813152] |
| MDCK-II | GI50 |
2.3 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against wild-type MDCK2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against wild-type MDCK2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27280693] |
| MDCK-II | GI50 |
2.42 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against MDCK2 cells expressing human ABCG2 assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against MDCK2 cells expressing human ABCG2 assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27280693] |
| NCI-H2228 | IC50 |
31.06 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human EML4-ALK positive H2228 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human EML4-ALK positive H2228 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34425477] |
| OE33 | IC50 |
18 μM
Compound: 1
|
Growth inhibition of human OE33 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human OE33 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22770529] |
| Pancreatic beta cell | EC50 |
7.48 μM
Compound: Telepathine
|
Induction of cell proliferation in rat beta cells
Induction of cell proliferation in rat beta cells
|
[PMID: 32077280] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
15.57 μM
Compound: Cpd I
|
Antiproliferative activity against human PC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human PC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38154256] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
3.52 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31546197] |
| Platelet | IC50 |
>130 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiplatelet aggregation activity against collagen-induced platelet
Antiplatelet aggregation activity against collagen-induced platelet
|
[PMID: 20329729] |
| Platelet | IC50 |
130 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiplatelet activity in rabbit platelets assessed as inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation
Antiplatelet activity in rabbit platelets assessed as inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation
|
[PMID: 21983333] |
| SGC-7901 | IC50 |
40.82 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27397495] |
| SGC-7901 | IC50 |
70.36 μM
Compound: 6; Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
10.1039/C5MD00581G |
| SK-MEL-2 | ED50 |
18.5 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against melanoma cancer (SK-MEL-2) cell line
In vitro cytotoxic activity was determined against melanoma cancer (SK-MEL-2) cell line
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| SK-OV-3 | IC50 |
74.6 μM
Compound: 7
|
Cytotoxicity against human ovary adenocarcinoma SKOV3 cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human ovary adenocarcinoma SKOV3 cells assessed as reduction in optical density by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23279863] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
47.6 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30851694] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
47.6 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31120744] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
55.3 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29288941] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
55.3 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30108831] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
59.44 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Cytotoxicity against human SMMC7721 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SMMC7721 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27397495] |
| SW-620 | IC50 |
42.8 μM
Compound: Harmine
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SW620 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SW620 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26555243] |
| SW-620 | IC50 |
7.32 μM
Compound: HAR
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38677112] |
| T98G | IC50 |
24 μM
Compound: 1
|
Growth inhibition of human T98G cells after 3 days by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human T98G cells after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22770529] |
| U-373MG ATCC | IC50 |
32 μM
Compound: 1
|
Growth inhibition of human U373 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human U373 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22770529] |
| U-87MG ATCC | ED50 |
14.5 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
In vitro cytotoxic activity against U-87-MG (glioblastoma) cell line.
In vitro cytotoxic activity against U-87-MG (glioblastoma) cell line.
|
[PMID: 10612592] |
| U-87MG ATCC | IC50 |
7.2 μM
Compound: Hrm
|
Growth inhibition of human U87MG cells after 4 days by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human U87MG cells after 4 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26896709] |
Harmine inhibits tau phosphorylation by DYRK1A by selected DANDYs, with an IC50 of 190 nM[2].Harmine negatively regulates homologous recombination (HR) by interfering Rad51 recruitment, resulting in severe cytotoxicity in hepatoma cells. Furthermore, NHEJ inhibitor Nu7441 markedly sensitizes Hep3B cells to the anti-proliferative effects of Harmine[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 442-51-3
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 212.25
-
Formel C13H12N2O
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Color White to yellow
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SMILES
CC1=NC=CC2=C1NC3=C2C=CC(OC)=C3
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Synonyms
Telepathine
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 1 year -20°C 6 months
Publications (29)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cell Stem Cell
A small-molecule cocktail promotes mammalian cardiomyocyte proliferation and heart regeneration. [Abstract]2022 Apr 7;29(4):545-558.e13. PMID: 35395187 -
J Clin Invest
2024 Jul 18:e179472. PMID: 39024569
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Clin Invest. 2024 Jul 18:e179472. [Abstract]
Western blotting images showing the expression of ECM-related genes in primary human intestinal fibroblasts with or without TGF-β (5 ng/mL, 48 hours) and Harmine administration (5 μM or 10 μM, 48 hours).
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Clin Invest. 2024 Jul 18:e179472. [Abstract]
Masson’s trichrome staining showing collagen deposition in mouse colons across the 4 indicated groups. Twist1fl/fl mice and Col1a2-CreERT2Twist1fl/fl cohoused littermates (8 weeks old) were injected intraperitoneally with tamoxifen daily for 4 days (100 mg per kg body weight each time). The mice were subjected to 3 cycles of DSS administration (7 days of DSS administration followed by 14 days of regular drinking water). Harmine (10 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally twice a week during each DSS cycle (regularly on Tuesday and Friday weekly).
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Clin Invest. 2024 Jul 18:e179472. [Abstract]
Representative IF staining of mouse colons across the 4 indicated groups (original magnification, ×20). DAPI (blue), COL1A1 (red), and vimentin (green) in merged channels are shown. Twist1fl/fl mice and Col1a2-CreERT2Twist1fl/fl cohoused littermates (8 weeks old) were injected intraperitoneally with tamoxifen daily for 4 days (100 mg per kg body weight each time). The mice were subjected to 3 cycles of DSS administration (7 days of DSS administration followed by 14 days of regular drinking water). Harmine (10 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally twice a week during each DSS cycle (regularly on Tuesday and Friday weekly).
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Sci Adv
Haploid-genetic screening of trophectoderm specification identifies Dyrk1a as a repressor of totipotent-like status. [Abstract]2023 Dec 22;9(51):eadi5683. PMID: 38117886 -
J Biomed Sci
DYRK1A reinforces epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma via cooperatively activating STAT3 and SMAD. [Abstract]2022 Jun 2;29(1):34. PMID: 35655269
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Biomed Sci. 2022 Jun 2;29(1):34. [Abstract]
HepG2 cells were incubated with Harmine (0, 2, 4, 8 μM) and were then cultured in the upper compartment of Transwell chambers for 24 h. Then, the cells were stained with crystal violet solution.
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Biomed Sci. 2022 Jun 2;29(1):34. [Abstract]
Following treatment with Harmine (0, 5, 10, 20 μM) for 24 h at the indicated concentrations, total protein was extracted from HEPG2 and Hep3B cells and analysed by western blotting.
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Biomed Sci. 2022 Jun 2;29(1):34. [Abstract]
HCC cells were serum-starved overnight, a scratch was created, and the cells were then incubated with 10 μM harmine and/or 10 ng/mL TGF-β for 6 h. Images were acquired under a microscope.
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Biomed Sci. 2022 Jun 2;29(1):34. [Abstract]
Cells were serum-starved overnight and were then treated with Harmine (10 μM) or 10 ng/mL TGF-β for 6 h. Western blot analysis was then performed.
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Cancer Biol Med
DYRK1A suppression restrains Mcl-1 expression and sensitizes NSCLC cells to Bcl-2 inhibitors. [Abstract]2020 May 15;17(2):387-400. PMID: 32587776 -
Phytomedicine
Genkwanin reduces airway epithelial cell ferroptosis and alleviates asthma symptoms in mice. [Abstract]2025 Sep 24:148:157306. PMID: 41046685 -
Phytomedicine
Fangchinoline suppresses nasopharyngeal carcinoma progression by inhibiting SQLE to regulate the PI3K/AKT pathway dysregulation. [Abstract]2025 May:140:156484. PMID: 40090046 -
Biochem Pharmacol
Harmine inhibits ovarian cancer migration and invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by inhibiting HDAC7 to restore RECK expression. [Abstract]2025 Oct 7;242(Pt 4):117391. PMID: 41061932 -
J Ethnopharmacol
Qianyang Yuyin granules alleviate hypertension-induced vascular remodeling by inhibiting the phenotypic switch of vascular smooth muscle cells. [Abstract]2025 Jan 30;337(Pt 3):118896. PMID: 39393558 -
Int J Oncol
DYRK1A suppression attenuates HIF‑1α accumulation and enhances the anti‑liver cancer effects of regorafenib and sorafenib under hypoxic conditions. [Abstract]2022 Apr;60(4):45. PMID: 35244188 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Harmine attenuates renal fibrosis via Twist1 suppression: A novel anti-fibrotic strategy for chronic kidney disease with efficacy/safety profiling. [Abstract]2026 Jan 1;168(Pt 2):115902. PMID: 41273846 -
Eur J Pharmacol
Harmine-induced disruption of the blood-brain barrier via excessive mitophagy in zebrafish. [Abstract]2024 Dec 30:177223. PMID: 39742937 -
Eur J Pharmacol
MFN2-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to Relm-β-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension via USP18/Twist1/miR-214 pathway. [Abstract]2024 Jul 31:980:176828. PMID: 39094924 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Harmine exerts anxiolytic effects by regulating neuroinflammation and neuronal plasticity in the basolateral amygdala. [Abstract]2023 Jun:119:110208. PMID: 37150016 -
Front Cell Dev Biol
Harmine Alleviated Sepsis-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction by Modulating Macrophage Polarization via the STAT/MAPK/NF-κB Pathway. [Abstract]2022 Jan 17;9:792257. PMID: 35111758 -
J Cell Mol Med
DYRK1A inhibition suppresses STAT3/EGFR/Met signalling and sensitizes EGFR wild-type NSCLC cells to AZD9291. [Abstract]2019 Nov;23(11):7427-7437. PMID: 31454149 -
J Biol Chem
2025 Feb 2:108254. PMID: 39904483 -
Sci Rep
The roles of autophagy, ferroptosis and pyroptosis in the anti-ovarian cancer mechanism of harmine and their crosstalk. [Abstract]2024 Mar 18;14(1):6504. PMID: 38499622 -
Biomedicines
A Novel Druggable Dual-Specificity tYrosine-Regulated Kinase3/Calmodulin Kinase-like Vesicle-Associated Signaling Module with Therapeutic Implications in Neuroblastoma. [Abstract]2024 Jan 16;12(1):197. PMID: 38255303 -
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
2017 Jun 15;79(Pt B):258-267. PMID: 28625859
Harmine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2017 Jun 15;79(Pt B):258-267. [Abstract]
Representative images showing the restoration effect of Harmine on CUS-induced decrease in hippocampal DCX protein expressions. The Fluoxetine administration (20 mg/kg) is used as a positive control, and all data are shown as mean±SEM.
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Sci Rep
Identification of a DYRK1A Inhibitor that Induces Degradation of the Target Kinase using Co-chaperone CDC37 fused with Luciferase nanoKAZ. [Abstract]2015 Aug 3;5:12728. PMID: 26234946 -
BMC Infect Dis
Harmine acts as a quorum sensing inhibitor decreasing the virulence and antibiotic resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [Abstract]2024 Jul 31;24(1):760. PMID: 39085766 -
Onco Targets Ther
Harmine suppresses the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells and sensitizes pancreatic cancer to gemcitabine treatment. [Abstract]2019 Jun 12:12:4585-4593. PMID: 31354292 -
J Integr Neurosci
Harmine-mediated Reduction of Bone Cancer Pain in Rats Correlates With Suppressed DYRK1A/NF-κB Signaling Axis. [Abstract]2025 Jun 23;24(6):38100. PMID: 40613372 -
Exp Ther Med
Harmine reinforces the effects of regorafenib on suppressing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in liver cancer cells. [Abstract]2022 Mar;23(3):209. PMID: 35126712 -
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Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
DMSO : ≥ 30 mg/mL (141.34 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.78 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protokoll
Rats[4]
A total of 150 male Sprague-Dawley rats (age, 10-12 weeks; weighing, 280-320 g; are used in the present study. The rats are randomly divided into three groups: Sham-operated group (sham; n=15); the TBI group (TBI; n=35) and the TBI + Harmine-treated group (Harmine; n=35). Harmine is administered immediately following TBI (i.p, 30 mg/kg per day) for up to 5 days. The sham and TBI groups receive equal volumes of 0.9% saline solution (i.p.). The rats are grouped as follows for examination of behavioral recovery: Sham, n=3; TBI, n=7; and Harmine, n=7. Following TBI, the NSS is evaluated at 1, 3 and 5 days. Each rat is assessed by an observer who is blinded to the animal treatment[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
-
Data Sheet (281 KB)
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SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise
[1]. Glennon RA, et al. Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2000 Aug 1;60(2):121-32. [Content Brief]
[2]. Neumann F, et al. DYRK1A inhibition and cognitive rescue in a Down syndrome mouse model are induced by new fluoro-DANDY derivatives. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 12;8(1):2859. [Content Brief]
[3]. Zhang L, et al. Harmine suppresses homologous recombination repair and inhibits proliferation of hepatoma cells. Cancer Biol Ther. 2015;16(11):1585-92. [Content Brief]
[4]. Zhong Z, et al. Treatment with harmine ameliorates functional impairment and neuronal death following traumatic brain injury. Mol Med Rep. 2015 Dec;12(6):7985-91. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.7114 mL | 23.5571 mL | 47.1143 mL | 117.7856 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9423 mL | 4.7114 mL | 9.4229 mL | 23.5571 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4711 mL | 2.3557 mL | 4.7114 mL | 11.7786 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3141 mL | 1.5705 mL | 3.1410 mL | 7.8524 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2356 mL | 1.1779 mL | 2.3557 mL | 5.8893 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1885 mL | 0.9423 mL | 1.8846 mL | 4.7114 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1570 mL | 0.7852 mL | 1.5705 mL | 3.9262 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1178 mL | 0.5889 mL | 1.1779 mL | 2.9446 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0942 mL | 0.4711 mL | 0.9423 mL | 2.3557 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0785 mL | 0.3926 mL | 0.7852 mL | 1.9631 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0589 mL | 0.2945 mL | 0.5889 mL | 1.4723 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0471 mL | 0.2356 mL | 0.4711 mL | 1.1779 mL |