Dexbrompheniramine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Dexbrompheniramine ((+)-Brompheniramine; (S)-Brompheniramine) is a dual inhibitor of histamine H1 receptor and TRPV1 receptor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Dexbrompheniramine exerts its effects by functionally blocking H1 receptor activity and dose-dependently inhibiting TRPV1-mediated calcium responses, including Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced responses. The combination of Dexbrompheniramine with Cimetidine (HY-14289) eliminates histamine-induced and sham-feeding-induced drinking behavior, whereas Dexbrompheniramine alone does not induce thirst or alter sham-feeding behavior in rats. Dexbrompheniramine can be used in the research of chronic cough and related pathological mechanisms.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.93%
- CAS No.: 132-21-8
- Formula: C16H19BrN2
- Molecular Weight:319.24
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Storage:Pure form -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
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H1 Receptor |
TRPV1 |
Dexbrompheniramine (1 mg/kg; i.p.; single administration; 10 min before the start of the test) alone does not alter prandial drinking or sham-feeding behavior in preabsorptive rats, but when co-administered with 16 mg/kg cimetidine, it completely abolishes the drinking response without affecting sham-feeding behavior[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Sprague-Dawley albino rats (male, 400-600 g, gastric cannula surgery for preabsorptive pregastric food-contingent drinking model)[3]
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Dosage:1 mg/kg (alone); 1 mg/kg + cimetidine 16 mg/kg (combination)
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Administration:i.p.; single dose; 10 minutes before test initiation
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Result:Did not inhibit sham feeding.
Did not inhibit drinking).
Abolished sham feeding-elicited drinking when co-administered with cimetidine
Did not inhibit sham feeding when co-administered with cimetidine.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 132-21-8
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Appearance Viscous Liquid
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Molecular Weight 319.24
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Formula C16H19BrN2
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Color Colorless to light brown
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SMILES
CN(C)CC[C@H](C1=CC=CC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)Br
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Synonyms
(+)-Brompheniramine; (S)-Brompheniramine
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Pure form -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (313.24 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.83 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.83 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Kraly FS, et al. Histamine and serotonin independently elicit drinking in the rat. Physiol Behav. 1985;34(6):963-967. [Content Brief]
[3]. Kraly FS, et al. Preabsorptive pregastric vagally mediated histaminergic component of drinking elicited by eating in the rat. Behav Neurosci. 1984;98(2):349-355. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.1324 mL | 15.6622 mL | 31.3244 mL | 78.3110 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6265 mL | 3.1324 mL | 6.2649 mL | 15.6622 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3132 mL | 1.5662 mL | 3.1324 mL | 7.8311 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2088 mL | 1.0441 mL | 2.0883 mL | 5.2207 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1566 mL | 0.7831 mL | 1.5662 mL | 3.9155 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1253 mL | 0.6265 mL | 1.2530 mL | 3.1324 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1044 mL | 0.5221 mL | 1.0441 mL | 2.6104 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0783 mL | 0.3916 mL | 0.7831 mL | 1.9578 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0626 mL | 0.3132 mL | 0.6265 mL | 1.5662 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0522 mL | 0.2610 mL | 0.5221 mL | 1.3052 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0392 mL | 0.1958 mL | 0.3916 mL | 0.9789 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0313 mL | 0.1566 mL | 0.3132 mL | 0.7831 mL |