Florfenicol amine hydrochloride
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is the major metabolite of Florfenicol (HY-B1374) and serves as a marker residue in studies of the in vivo disposition and residue depletion of Florfenicol. Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is eliminated more slowly than the parent compound and persists in plasma and tissues. Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is used in veterinary research for studies on the metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and residue depletion of Florfenicol.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 98.61%
- CAS No.: 108656-33-3
- Formula: C10H15ClFNO3S
- Molecular Weight:283.75
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
Description
In Vivo
Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is formed and detected in plasma following a single 20 mg/kg dose of Florfenicol administered intravenously or orally via nasogastric tube to 12 healthy male New Zealand White rabbits; after maternal intravenous administration, the Cmax of Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is 5.06 μg/mL, the tmax is 0.88 h, the t1/2 is 1.84 h, the AUC is 20.59 μg·h/mL, and the MRT is 3.15 h; after maternal oral administration, the Cmax is 3.38 μg/mL, the tmax is 2.10 h, the t1/2 is 2.35 h, the AUC is 17.82 μg·h/mL, and the MRT is 4.28 h[2].
In a single-dose study of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in seawater at approximately 10°C, Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is detected in plasma following intravenous or oral administration of florfenicol at 10 mg/kg; from 48 h post-dose until the end of the study, its plasma concentration is higher than that of florfenicol, and regression analysis estimates its plasma elimination half-life to be 23 h[3].
Florfenicol amine hydrochloride is formed in Atlantic salmon in a multiple-dose study in which Florfenicol is administered at 10 mg/kg daily with feed for 10 consecutive days, and the plasma elimination half-life after the end of the multiple-dose period is estimated to be 24.2 h[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 108656-33-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 283.75
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Formula C10H15ClFNO3S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@H]([C@@H](CF)N)O)(=O)=O.Cl
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (440.53 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.33 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.33 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.5242 mL | 17.6211 mL | 35.2423 mL | 88.1057 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7048 mL | 3.5242 mL | 7.0485 mL | 17.6211 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3524 mL | 1.7621 mL | 3.5242 mL | 8.8106 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2349 mL | 1.1747 mL | 2.3495 mL | 5.8737 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1762 mL | 0.8811 mL | 1.7621 mL | 4.4053 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1410 mL | 0.7048 mL | 1.4097 mL | 3.5242 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1175 mL | 0.5874 mL | 1.1747 mL | 2.9369 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0881 mL | 0.4405 mL | 0.8811 mL | 2.2026 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0705 mL | 0.3524 mL | 0.7048 mL | 1.7621 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0587 mL | 0.2937 mL | 0.5874 mL | 1.4684 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0441 mL | 0.2203 mL | 0.4405 mL | 1.1013 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0352 mL | 0.1762 mL | 0.3524 mL | 0.8811 mL |
Florfenicol amine hydrochloride Related Classifications
HY-118099 Related Classifications
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