Crotonoside
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Crotonoside is isolated from Chinese medicinal herb, Croton. Crotonoside inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6, exhibits selective inhibition in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Crotonoside could be a promising new lead compound for the research of AML.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.78%
- CAS No.: 1818-71-9
- Formula: C10H13N5O5
- Molecular Weight:283.24
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
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FLT3 |
HDAC3 |
HDAC6 |
Crotonoside (0-200 μM;) selectively inhibits the viability of AML cell line MV4-11, MOLM-13 (with FLT3-ITD mutant) and KG-1 (without FLT3-ITD mutant) in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 11.6 μM, 12.7 μM and 17.2 μM, respectively[1]. Crotonoside (0-100μM; 7 hours) inhibits the phosphorylation of FLT3 Erk1/2, Akt/mTOR and STAT5 is strongly inhibited by crotonoside at higher concentration of 12.5 μM in a concentration-dependent manner[1]. Crotonoside (0-100 μM; 12 hours) exhibits a dose-dependent increase in the percentage of G0/G1 phase and a dose-dependent decrease in the percentage of G2/M and S phases cells[1]. Crotonoside (0-100 μM; 24 hours) leads to concentration-dependent changes in the number of apoptotic MV4-11 cells, results in a dose-dependent decrease in the level of pro-caspase-3 and a dose-dependent increase in the level of the cleaved caspase-3 fragments[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:AML cell line MV4-11, MOLM-13 and KG-1 cells
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Concentration:0-200 μM
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Incubation Time:72 hours
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Result:Inhibited AML cells growth than other cell lines tested.
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Cell Line:MV4-11 cells
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Concentration:0 μM, 12.5 μM, 25 μM, 50 μM
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Incubation Time:7 hours
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Result:Inhibited AML cells growth than other cell lines tested.
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Cell Line:MV4-11 cells
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Concentration:0 μM, 12.5 μM, 25 μM, 50 μM
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Incubation Time:12 hours
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Result:Induced cell cycle arrest in G0/G1.
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Cell Line:MV4-11 cells
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Concentration:0 μM, 12.5 μM, 25 μM, 50 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Induced MV4-11 cell apoptosis.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:NOD-SCID mice with MV4-11 cells[1]
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Dosage:70 mg/kg, 35 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal and intravenous injection; 70 mg/kg, 35 mg/kg; once daily
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Result:Produced significant AML tumor inhibition rates of 93.5% at 70 mg/kg.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1818-71-9
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 283.24
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Formula C10H13N5O5
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@H](N2C=NC(C(N)=N3)=C2NC3=O)O1)O)O
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Synonyms
Isoguanosine
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (88.26 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.34 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.34 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (281 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.5305 mL | 17.6526 mL | 35.3053 mL | 88.2631 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7061 mL | 3.5305 mL | 7.0611 mL | 17.6526 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3531 mL | 1.7653 mL | 3.5305 mL | 8.8263 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2354 mL | 1.1768 mL | 2.3537 mL | 5.8842 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1765 mL | 0.8826 mL | 1.7653 mL | 4.4132 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1412 mL | 0.7061 mL | 1.4122 mL | 3.5305 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1177 mL | 0.5884 mL | 1.1768 mL | 2.9421 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0883 mL | 0.4413 mL | 0.8826 mL | 2.2066 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0706 mL | 0.3531 mL | 0.7061 mL | 1.7653 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0588 mL | 0.2942 mL | 0.5884 mL | 1.4711 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0441 mL | 0.2207 mL | 0.4413 mL | 1.1033 mL |