Avizafone
Avizafone (Pro-diazepam), a pro-drug of Diazepam, is an anticonvulsant agent. Avizafone can be used as an antidote of nerve agent poisoning. In vivo, Avizafone is rapidly hydrolyzed by aminopeptidase to produce lysine and diazepam. Avizafone has research areas including neurological disease, such as epilepsy.
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研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- CAS 番号: 65617-86-9
- 分子式: C22H27ClN4O3
- 分子量:430.93
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保管条件:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
生物活性
製品説明
体内実験
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Guinea pigs (300-350 g)[2]
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Dosage:3.5 mg/kg
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Administration:i.m.; single dose
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Result:Reduced clinical sign severity to score 1 vs. 3 in controls, achieved 0% 24-hour mortality, prevented seizures in 0/8 animals, reduced necrosis to 3/8 animals vs. 4/4 in controls, eliminated perivascular cuffs and edema, prevented seizures in 0/8 animals vs. 4/8 with diazepam, eliminated brain lesions, and showed no significant respiratory parameter modifications.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 65617-86-9
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分子量 430.93
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分子式 C22H27ClN4O3
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SMILES
O=C(CNC([C@H](CCCCN)N)=O)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)Cl)C
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別名
Pro-diazepam
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
純度とドキュメンテーション
参考文献
[1]. Clair P, et al. Stability study of a new antidote drug combination (Atropine-HI-6-Prodiazepam) for treatment of organophosphate poisoning. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2000 Jan;9(3):259-63. [Content Brief]
[2]. Lallement G, et al. Compared efficacy of diazepam or avizafone to prevent soman-induced electroencephalographic disturbances and neuropathology in primates: relationship to plasmatic benzodiazepine pharmacokinetics. Arch Toxicol. 2000 Oct;74(8):480-6. [Content Brief]
[3]. Taysse L, et al. Protection against soman-induced neuropathology and respiratory failure: a comparison of the efficacy of diazepam and avizafone in guinea pig. Toxicology. 2006;225(1):25-35. [Content Brief]
Calculators
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)