Avizafone dihydrobromide
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Avizafone (Pro-diazepam) dihydrobromide, a pro-drug of Diazepam, is an anticonvulsant agent. Avizafone dihydrobromide can be used as an antidote of nerve agent poisoning. In vivo, Avizafone dihydrobromide is rapidly hydrolyzed by aminopeptidase to produce lysine and diazepam. Avizafone dihydrobromide has research areas including neurological disease, such as epilepsy.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 60067-15-4
- Formula: C22H29Br2ClN4O3
- Molecular Weight:592.75
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Biological Activity
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Guinea pigs (300-350 g)[2]
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Dosage:3.5 mg/kg
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Administration:i.m.; single dose
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Result:Reduced clinical sign severity to score 1 vs. 3 in controls, achieved 0% 24-hour mortality, prevented seizures in 0/8 animals, reduced necrosis to 3/8 animals vs. 4/4 in controls, eliminated perivascular cuffs and edema, prevented seizures in 0/8 animals vs. 4/8 with diazepam, eliminated brain lesions, and showed no significant respiratory parameter modifications.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 60067-15-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 592.75
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Formula C22H29Br2ClN4O3
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SMILES
O=C(CNC([C@H](CCCCN)N)=O)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)Cl)C.Br.Br
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Synonyms
Pro-diazepam dihydrobromide
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (269 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Clair P, et al. Stability study of a new antidote drug combination (Atropine-HI-6-Prodiazepam) for treatment of organophosphate poisoning. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2000 Jan;9(3):259-63. [Content Brief]
[2]. Lallement G, et al. Compared efficacy of diazepam or avizafone to prevent soman-induced electroencephalographic disturbances and neuropathology in primates: relationship to plasmatic benzodiazepine pharmacokinetics. Arch Toxicol. 2000 Oct;74(8):480-6. [Content Brief]
[3]. Taysse L, et al. Protection against soman-induced neuropathology and respiratory failure: a comparison of the efficacy of diazepam and avizafone in guinea pig. Toxicology. 2006;225(1):25-35. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)