Enoxacin
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Enoxacin (AT 2266), a fluoroquinolone, interferes with DNA replication and inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (IC50=126 µg/ml) and topoisomerase IV (IC50=26.5 µg/ml). Enoxacin is a miRNA processing activator and enhances siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation and promotes the biogenesis of endogenous miRNAs. Enoxacin has potent activities against gram-positive and -negative bacteria. Enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP)-mediated microRNA processing.
연구목적의 판매만을 진행합니다. 환자를 대상으로 한 판매는 하지 않습니다.
- Purity: 98.14%
- CAS No.: 74011-58-8
- 화학식: C15H17FN4O3
- 분자량:320.32
-
보관:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Enoxacin
MoreAll DNA/RNA Synthesis Isoforms
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Biological Activity
|
Quinolone |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-431 | IC50 |
>128 μM
Compound: ENX
|
Anticancer activity against human A-431 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human A-431 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31881454] |
| A-431 | IC50 |
137 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30660827] |
| A-431 | IC50 |
150 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human A431 cell proliferation by MTT assay
Inhibition of human A431 cell proliferation by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| DU-145 | EC50 |
141 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 32672457] |
| EJ | IC50 |
>128 μM
Compound: ENX
|
Anticancer activity against human EJ cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human EJ cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31881454] |
| EJ | IC50 |
137 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Cytotoxicity against human EJ cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human EJ cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30660827] |
| EJ | IC50 |
178 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human EJ cell proliferation by MTT assay
Inhibition of human EJ cell proliferation by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| HCT-116 | EC50 |
124 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30108932] |
| HCT-116 | EC50 |
124 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Anticancer activity against human HCT116 cells incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human HCT116 cells incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 32672457] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
170 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human HeLa cell proliferation
Inhibition of human HeLa cell proliferation
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
25.77 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as increase in miR-21 biogenesis level measured after 24 hrs by luciferase assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as increase in miR-21 biogenesis level measured after 24 hrs by luciferase assay
|
[PMID: 34038111] |
| KB | IC50 |
>128 μM
Compound: ENX
|
Anticancer activity against human KB cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human KB cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31881454] |
| KB | IC50 |
137 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human KB cell proliferation by MTT assay
Inhibition of human KB cell proliferation by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| LNCaP | EC50 |
105 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Growth inhibition of human LNCaP cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human LNCaP cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 32672457] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>128 μM
Compound: ENX
|
Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31881454] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
137 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30660827] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
193 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human MCF7 cell proliferation by MTT assay
Inhibition of human MCF7 cell proliferation by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| NCI-H460 | IC50 |
36 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human NCI-H460 cell proliferation by sulphorodhamine B assay
Inhibition of human NCI-H460 cell proliferation by sulphorodhamine B assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| SK-HEP1 | IC50 |
25.03 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-HEP1 cells incubated for 24 hrs by alamar blue assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-HEP1 cells incubated for 24 hrs by alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 34038111] |
| SK-MEL | IC50 |
196 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human SK-MEL cell proliferation by MTT assay
Inhibition of human SK-MEL cell proliferation by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
| SK-MEL3 | IC50 |
>128 μM
Compound: ENX
|
Anticancer activity against human SK-MEL3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human SK-MEL3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31881454] |
| SK-MEL3 | IC50 |
137 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30660827] |
| SW480 | IC50 |
>128 μM
Compound: ENX
|
Anticancer activity against human SW480 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human SW480 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31881454] |
| SW480 | IC50 |
137 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Cytotoxicity against human SW480 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SW480 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30660827] |
| SW480 | IC50 |
159 μM
Compound: Enoxacin
|
Inhibition of human SW480 cell proliferation by MTT assay
Inhibition of human SW480 cell proliferation by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 19595598] |
Enoxacin (AT 2266) increases siGFP-mediated gene knockdown mediated by siRNA against EGFP in HEK293 cells-based reporter system in a dose-dependent manner, with a median effective concentration (EC50) of ~30 µM, whereas it has no effect on the cells expressing GFP only. Enoxacin (50 µM) promotes the processing of miRNAs and the loading of siRNA duplexes onto RISCs in HEK293 cells[3].
Enoxacin has no effect on the processing of pre-let-7 or pre-miR-30a by Dicer alone. However, the addition of Enoxacin can enhance the processing of let-7 or pre-miR-30a by Dicer and TRBP together[3].
Enoxacin inhibits 90% Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp., Aeromonas sp., Enterobacter spp., Serratia spp., Proteus mirabilis, and Morganella morganii at less than or equal to 0.8 micrograms/ml[5].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 74011-58-8
-
Appearance Solid
-
분자량 320.32
-
화학식 C15H17FN4O3
-
Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CN(CC)C2=C(C=C(F)C(N3CCNCC3)=N2)C1=O)O
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Synonyms
AT 2266; CI 919
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
보관
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Int J Biol Macromol
Reticuline isomerase AKR1B1 with aldo-keto reductase activity and detoxification function from the insect Blaps rhynchopetera. [Abstract]2026 Mar:352:151224. PMID: 41791543 -
Sci Rep
2023 Sep 1;13(1):14360. PMID: 37658148
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Sonia Melo, et al.Small molecule enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2-mediated microRNA processing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Mar 15;108(11):4394-9. [Content Brief]
[2]. M Takei, et al. Target preference of 15 quinolones against Staphylococcus aureus, based on antibacterial activities and target inhibition. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Dec;45(12):3544-7. [Content Brief]
[3]. Ge Shan, et al. A small molecule enhances RNA interference and promotes microRNA processing. Nat Biotechnol. 2008 Aug;26(8):933-40. [Content Brief]
[4]. Rengen Fan, et al. Small molecules with big roles in microRNA chemical biology and microRNA-targeted therapeutics. RNA Biol. 2019 Jun;16(6):707-718. [Content Brief]
[5]. Chin, N.-X. and H.C. Neu, In vitro activity of enoxacin, a quinolone carboxylic acid, compared with those of norfloxacin, new beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, and trimethoprim. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1983. 24(5): p. 754-763. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)