1103 Results for "

Bioavailability

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1103)

1103 Results for "Bioavailability" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-121858
CAS No.: 34441-14-0
Nicotianamine is an orally active ACE inhibitor with an IC50 of 76 nM for rhACE2 and an IC50 of 59 nM for rhACE. Nicotianamine is also a metal chelator with high affinity for ferrous ions and other divalent metal cations. Nicotianamine is isolated from soybean. Nicotianamine reduces systolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Nicotianamine chelates iron and zinc, promotes iron transport, enhances iron bioavailability through stable Fe 2+-NA complexes and intestinal Fe 2+ uptake, and promotes phloem-to-sink Fe mobilization, long-distance transport of Zn to leaves and flowers, and pollen development. Nicotianamine is a biosynthetic precursor of plant phytosiderophores, reverses chlorosis, and rescues sterility in NA-free mutants. Nicotianamine is used in research on hypertension, chlorosis, and iron deficiency anemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-168954
Target:  

c-Fms Apoptosis Akt ERK STAT

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

CSF1R-IN-26 (Compound III-1) is the inhibitor for CSF-1R with an IC50 of 20.07 nM. CSF1R-IN-26 promotes the polarization of M2 macrophages to M1 macrophages, thereby inducing apoptosis in MC-38 cancer cell. CSF1R-IN-26 inhibits the activation of AKT/ERK/STAT3 signaling pathway. CSF1R-IN-26 reconstructs the tumor immune microenvironment and exhibits antitumor activity in mouse models. CSF1R-IN-26 exhibits pharmacokinetics characteristics in SD rats with a half-life 1.86 hours, and an oral bioavailability of 79.22% .
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Cat. No.: HY-184389
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 10 is a highly efficient, safe and selective HDAC6 PROTAC degrader with a pIC50 of 8.75 and a pDC50 of 9.2 in BEAS-2B cells. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 10 recruits cereblon to form a ternary complex with HDAC6, thereby achieving the degradation of HDAC6. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 10 significantly induces hyperacetylation of α-tubulin without affecting the acetylation of H3, and achieves sustained HDAC6 knockdown in mouse lung tissues. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 10 exhibits high bioavailability after subcutaneous administration in mice. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 10 enables the study of HDAC6 pharmacology via chemical knockdown of HDAC6 in vitro and in vivo, and can be used for research on pulmonary diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-187618
CAS No.: 1508276-29-6
Target:  

TRP Channel

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

GRC-17536 is a TRPA1 antagonist with selective inhibition of TRPA1-mediated calcium influx .GRC-17536 binds to TRPA1 binding site 2 to inhibit channel activity .GRC-17536 reduces irritant-induced cough responses and citric acid-induced cough responses .GRC-17536 exhibits antitussive activity .GRC-17536 has poor pharmacokinetic and bioavailability properties, leading to discontinued development after a Phase IIa study .GRC-17536 can be used for the research of painful diabetic polyneuropathy, peripheral diabetic neuropathy, asthma, and chronic cough .
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Cat. No.: HY-L033
370 compounds

Peptidomimetics are compounds whose essential elements (pharmacophore) mimic a natural peptide or protein in 3D space and which retain the ability to interact with the biological target and produce the same biological effect. Peptidomimetics are designed to circumvent some of the problems associated with a natural peptide: e.g. stability against proteolysis (duration of activity) and poor bioavailability. Certain other properties, such as receptor selectivity or potency, often can be substantially improved. The design and synthesis of peptidomimetics are most important because of the dominant position peptide and protein-protein interactions play in molecular recognition and signaling, especially in living systems. Hence mimics have great potential in drug discovery.

MCE Peptidomimetic Library contains 370 compounds including peptoid, α-helix mimetics, β-turn/sheets mimetics, etc. This library is an indispensable tool of structure-activity relationships in drug discovery.

Cat. No.: HY-L066
3,750 compounds

New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or retasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication. First, the risk of failure is lower. Second, the time frame for drug development can be reduced. Third, less investment is needed. Approved drugs and pharmacopoeia collected compounds have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety which are suitable for drug repurposing.

MCE owns a unique collection of 3,750 compounds from approved institutions such as FDA, EMA, NMPA, PMDA, etc. or pharmacopoeia such as USP, BP, JP, etc. These compounds have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties. MCE FDA Approved & Pharmacopeial Drug Library is a good tool for drug repurposing which could dramatically accelerate drug development.

Cat. No.: HY-L030
765 compounds

The composition of endogenous metabolite compounds is affected by the upstream influence of the proteome and genome as well as environmental factors, lifestyle factors, medication, and underlying disease. Therefore, metabolites have been described as proximal reporters of disease because their abundances in biological specimens are often directly related to pathogenic mechanisms. In more recent years, metabolomics approach has been adopted or suggested to be used in various research areas including drug discovery, neurosciences, agriculture, food and nutrition, and environmental sciences.

MCE owns a unique collection of 765 human endogenous metabolites, all of which are derived from human issues. This library is a powerful tool for metabonomics research and metabolism-related drug discovery.

Cat. No.: HY-L084
939 compounds

Nature has been a source of medicinal products for millennia, with many useful active substances developed from plant sources. In the 20th century, the discovery of the penicillin was the starting point for drug discovery from microbial sources. Microorganisms, which have been considered to be a rich source of unique bioactive compounds, play an important role in the development of the chemistry of natural products and medical therapy. Microbial metabolites have proved to be affective antimicrobial agents, anti-tumor agents, enzyme inhibitors, anti-inflammatory agents, etc. Today, many microbial-originated antibiotics are available in the mark, and a large number of bioactive metabolites are used in medicine.

MCE provides a unique collection of 939 microbial metabolites, which is an important source of lead compounds and can be used for drug discovery.

Cat. No.: HY-49538C
CAS No.: 1246958-42-8
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

ASP7967 hemifumarate is an orally active ligand of the RNA aptamer AC17-4 with a Kd of 12 nM. ASP7967 hemifumarate binds AC17-4 to regulate aptazyme-based and exon-skipping riboswitches, thereby enabling small-molecule-controlled transgene expression without exogenous protein factors. ASP7967 hemifumarate can be used for the study of synthetic RNA switches, gene expression regulation and AAV-based gene therapy-related expression control .
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Cat. No.: HY-123859
CAS No.: 1454584-91-8
SR-2890 is a highly selective, ATP-competitive inhibitor of casein kinase CK1δ and CK1ε, with IC50 values ​​of 4 nM and 44 nM, respectively, and a Ki of 14 nM for CK1δ. SR-2890 exhibits antiproliferative effects. SR-2890 blocks the serine/threonine kinase activity of CK1δ and weakly inhibits a few off-target kinases such as FLT3, CDK4. SR-2890 has an oral bioavailability of 10% and a blood-brain barrier penetration rate of <1%. SR-2890 demonstrates stable in vitro metabolism and favorable in vivo pharmacokinetic properties, effectively inhibiting the growth of human A375 melanoma cells. SR-2890 can be used in melanoma research and is also a useful compound for studying CK1δ/ε-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-13590
CAS No.: 402857-58-3
Target:  

VEGFR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CEP-7055 (compound 21) is a novel vascular endothelial growth factor R2 (VEGF-R2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potent inhibitory activity. Studies have found that the inhibitor activity can be significantly improved by optimizing the R9 substituent. Compound 21 has potent low nanomolar inhibition of human VEGF-R tyrosine kinase and shows good selectivity against multiple tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases. N,N-dimethylglycine ester 40 was prepared to improve its water solubility and oral bioavailability. In animal pharmacokinetic studies, a significant increase in the plasma level of 21 was observed after oral administration of 40. Compound 21 showed significant in vivo antitumor activity in multiple tumor models and has entered phase I clinical trials as a water-soluble N,N-dimethylglycine ester proagent of 40 (CEP-7055).
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Cat. No.: HY-14805S
CAS No.: 2923753-84-6
Purity:  99.14%
Synonyms: ST-246-d4
Tecovirimat-d4 (ST-246-d4) is a deuterium-labelled Tecovirimat (HY-14805). Tecovirimat is an orally bioavailable and selective compound against orthopoxviruses [including vaccinia, monkeypox, camelpox, cowpox, ectromelia (mousepox), smallpox and variola viruses]. Tecovirimat is evaluated against vaccinia, cowpox virus, ectromelia virus with EC50 values of 0.01 μM, 0.48 μM and 0.05 μM, respectively. Tecovirimat targets the orthopoxvirus protein VP37 which is necessary for membrane envelopment of intracellular mature virus particles to form enveloped virus. Tecovirimat exerts antiviral activity on the target of the cowpox virus V061 gene, which is homologous to vaccinia virus F13L, encoding a major envelope protein (p37) required for production of extracellular virus. Tecovirimat could be used in the study for orthopoxvirus-induced diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-15334
CAS No.: 402857-39-0
Target:  

VEGFR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CEP-5214, derived from a new indenopyrrolocarbazole template, is a potent inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor R2 (VEGF-R2) tyrosine kinase. Structurally, it features optimal substitutions at positions 9 (ethoxymethyl) and 12 (hydroxypropyl) on the indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5-one scaffold, leading to high potency against VEGF-R2 (IC50 8 nM). Compound 21 (CEP-5214) exhibits low-nanomolar inhibition of human VEGF-R tyrosine kinases (IC50 4 nM for VEGF-R2/KDR), with good selectivity over other kinases. The compound demonstrated significant cellular and in vivo antitumor activity across various models and advanced into phase I clinical trials as a water-soluble prodrug (CEP-7055) to enhance oral bioavailability .
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Cat. No.: HY-167854
CAS No.: 904899-25-8
Research Areas:  

Cancer

KW-2450 Free base is a potent multikinase inhibitor targeting Aurora A and B kinases, demonstrating significant antitumor activity against triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). KW-2450 Free base effectively reduces cell viability, promotes apoptosis, and inhibits colony formation and mammosphere formation in TNBC cells. KW-2450 Free base significantly suppresses the growth of TNBC xenografts, leading to tetraploid accumulation followed by apoptosis or the survival of octaploid cells. KW-2450 Free base enhances the efficacy of combination therapy with the MEK inhibitor selumetinib, resulting in a synergistic antitumor effect in TNBC models. KW-2450 Free base also acts as an orally bioavailable inhibitor of IGF-1R and IR tyrosine kinases, contributing to its potential antineoplastic activity by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis.
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Cat. No.: HY-L236
20,065 compounds

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) offers a strategic advantage by categorizing fragment hits according to their functional groups. This approach facilitates both the further optimization of these hits and the rational design of larger compounds through fragment combination. The amine functional group plays a vital role in drug development, as evidenced by its presence in many marketed drugs like Galantamine, Tacrine, and Rivastigmine. It is instrumental in enhancing solubility, improving bioavailability, and ensuring shelf-life stability—all critical factors for drug efficacy.

MCE offers a collection of 20,065 amine fragments for drug discovery. All of these compounds adhere to the Rule of Three (RO3) criteria for drug-likeness, which MCE offers a collection of 20,065 amine fragments for drug discovery, all of which stipulates a molecular weight ≤ 300 Da, ≤ 3 hydrogen bond donors, ≤ 3 hydrogen bond acceptors, and a cLogP ≤ 3.

Cat. No.: HY-L078
475 compounds

Accumulating evidence has revealed that intestinal microbiota play an important role in human health and disease, including cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, obesity, cancer, and depression, etc. Changes in the composition of gut microbiota associated with disease, referred to as dysbiosis, have been linked to pathologies. Indeed, the gut microbiome functions like an endocrine organ, generating bioactive metabolites which play important roles in human metabolism, health, and disease. Gut microbiome has become a novel therapeutic target for many diseases. Analysis and identification of gut microbial metabolite will contribute to the development of therapeutic methods.

In order to meet the need of gut microbiome research, MCE carefully selected a unique collection of 475 gut microbial metabolites. MCE gut microbial metabolite library is a powerful tool for gut microbiome research and gut microbiome -related drug discovery.

Cat. No.: HY-162172
CAS No.: 2819999-00-1
Target:  

PARP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PARP7-IN-18 is a potent, highly selective, and orally active PARP7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.11 nM. PARP7-IN-18 exhibits >1000-fold selectivity over other PARP family members. PARP7-IN-18 inhibits NCI-H1373 lung cancer cell proliferation with an IC50 of 2.5 nM and promotes IFN-β expression. PARP7-IN-18 exhibits favorable pharmacokinetic properties and can be used in research on PARP7-sensitive tumors, such as lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-187383
Target:  

Carbonic Anhydrase

Research Areas:  

Others

Carbonic anhydrase-IN-40 is a human carbonic anhydrase I/II inhibitor, with an IC50 of 16.900 nM against hCA I and an IC50 of 4.682 nM against hCA II. Carbonic anhydrase-IN-40 binds to the active site of the enzyme, coordinates with the catalytic zinc ion, forms π-π stacking interactions with active site residues, and makes hydrophobic contacts with the hydrophobic pocket. Carbonic anhydrase-IN-40 can serve as a lead compound for studies related to carbonic anhydrase inhibitors .
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Cat. No.: HY-183335
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Anticancer agent 321 is a Smoothened (SMO) inhibitor with a human IC50 of 0.12 μM, enhanced aqueous solubility, good plasma and metabolic stability, moderate therapeutic index, preliminary safety profile, and moderate oral bioavailability in rats.Anticancer agent 321 binds to SMO’s 7-transmembrane helical channel, forming hydrogen bonds with Asp384 and hydrophobic/π-π interactions with His470, Phe391, Tyr394, stabilizing SMO’s inactive conformation to inhibit Hedgehog/GLI signaling.Anticancer agent 321 inhibits proliferation, suppresses colony formation, induces apoptosis, and downregulates Hedgehog/GLI pathway target genes GLI1, GLI2, Ptch1, HHip in cancer cells.Anticancer agent 321 inhibits tumor growth, downregulates Ki67 and SOX2, and upregulates cleaved-caspase 3 in tumor tissues.Anticancer agent 321 can be used for the research of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-184290
CAS No.: 3062852-59-6
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

PRMT5-IN-56 is a PRMT5⋅MTA complex inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.2 nM, oral activity, and blood-brain barrier penetration. PRMT5-IN-56 inhibits PRMT5 methyltransferase activity in an MTA-cooperative manner, suppresses symmetrical dimethylarginine levels in MTAP-deficient cells. PRMT5-IN-56 suppresses proliferation of MTAP-deleted cancer cells with high selectivity over MTAP-wild type cells. PRMT5-IN-56 induces dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition in subcutaneous xenograft models, inhibits intracranial tumor progression, and prolongs survival in orthotopic brain xenograft models. PRMT5-IN-56 exhibits high intrinsic permeability, good oral bioavailability, and a high brain-to-plasma ratio. PRMT5-IN-56 can be used for the research of MTAP-deleted cancers and glioblastoma .
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