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Results for "

ATP production

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

132

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1

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4

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6

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1

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1

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26

Natural
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10

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

2

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1

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W013636
    2-Ketoglutaric acid
    5+ Cited Publications

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid; 2-Oxoglutaric acid

    		 Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid
  • HY-16214
    FX-11
    25+ Cited Publications

    LDHA Inhibitor FX11

    		 Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    FX-11 is a potent, selective, reversible and competitive lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor, with a Ki of 8 μM. FX-11 reduces ATP levels and induces oxidative stress, ROS production and cell death. FX-11 shows antitumor activity in lymphoma and pancreatic cancer xenografts .
    FX-11
  • HY-W040118
    Galloflavin
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Lactate Dehydrogenase Cancer
    Galloflavin is a potent lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor. The calculated Kis for pyruvate are 5.46 μM (LDH-A) and 15.06 μM (LDH-B). Galloflavin hinders the proliferation of cancer cells by blocking glycolysis and ATP production .
    Galloflavin
  • HY-110126
    AR-C118925XX
    3 Publications Verification

    		 P2Y Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    AR-C118925XX is a selective P2Y2 receptor antagonist. AR-C118925XX inhibits ATP-induced IL-6 production and phosphorylation of p38. AR-C118925XX also inhibits Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced dermal fibrosis in mice. AR-C118925XX also inhibits ATP-induced tumor growth .
    AR-C118925XX
  • HY-12203
    PFK-158
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    PFK-158 is a potent and selective PFKFB3 inhibitor with an IC50 value 137 nM. PFK-158 reduces glucose uptake, ATP production, lactate release, and induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. PFK-158 has broad anti-tumor activity. PFK-158 can also enhance Colistin's resistance to bacteria .
    PFK-158
  • HY-W013636S
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C5

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-13C5

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid- 13C5 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid- 13C5) is a 13C labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636) . 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C5
  • HY-100542
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium
    4 Publications Verification

    Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium
  • HY-N2522
    Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
    2 Publications Verification

    Gummiferin dipotassium

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca 2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats .
    Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
  • HY-N1502
    Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
    2 Publications Verification

    Gummiferin tripotassium

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca 2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats .
    Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
  • HY-B0860
    Diuron
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Herbicide MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research .
    Diuron
  • HY-113038
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid
    4 Publications Verification

    (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate; (R)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid; (R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid
  • HY-17355A
    Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    (R)-Pramipexole dihydrochloride; R-(+)-Pramipexole dihydrochloride; KNS-760704 dihydrochloride

    		 ATP Synthase Sodium Channel Glutathione Peroxidase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Mitophagy Ferroptosis PINK1/Parkin Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more .
    Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride
  • HY-15982
    APY0201
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 PIKfyve Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    APY0201 is a potent PIKfyve inhibitor, which inhibits the conversion of PtdIns3P to PtdIns(3,5)P2 in the presence of in the presence of [ 33P]ATP with an IC50 of 5.2 nM. APY0201 also inhibits IL-12/IL-23 production.
    APY0201
  • HY-107427
    PF-3644022
    2 Publications Verification

    		 MAPKAPK2 (MK2) p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    PF-3644022 is a potent, selective, orally active and ATP-competitive MAPKAPK2 (MK2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.2 nM and a Ki of 3 nM. PF-3644022 also inhibits MK3 and p38 regulated/activated kinase (PRAK) with IC50s of 53 nM and 5.0 nM, respectively. PF-3644022 potently inhibits TNFα production and has anti-inflammatory effect .
    PF-3644022
  • HY-N2414
    Periplogenin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Necroptosis Pyroptosis Interleukin Related Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Periplogenin is an orally active cardiac glycoside found in Cortex periplocae. Periplogenin can induce ROS production and necroptosis and cause G0/G1 phase arrest. Periplogenin can inhibit pyroptosis by regulating the NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD signaling. Periplogenin suppresses growth of prostate carcinoma cells by docking to an ATP1A1 protein pocket and forming a hydrogen bond with T804. Periplogenin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as prostate carcinoma, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis .
    Periplogenin
  • HY-W013636A
    2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium
    5+ Cited Publications

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium

    		 Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium
  • HY-113355
    NADH

    		Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    NADH is an orally active dehydrogenase coenzyme that acts as a crucial electron carrier in cellular respiration and participates in ATP production. NADH promotes metabolism, supports brain function, and counteracts oxidative stress by transferring electrons to the electron transport chain. As a signaling molecule, NADH regulates multiple biological processes, including anti-apoptosis, synaptic plasticity, gene expression, and calcium homeostasis. Redox imbalance of NADH/NAD⁺ is one of the key pathological mechanisms of various diseases, such as diabetic nephropathy, neurodegenerative diseases, and ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    NADH
  • HY-N1939
    Icariside I
    3 Publications Verification

    Icarisid I

    		 Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) STAT CDK Bcl-2 Family Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor JAK Caspase IFNAR PD-1/PD-L1 Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Icariside I (GH01) is an orally active metabolite of icalin. Icariside I improves estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis by simultaneously regulating osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation. Icariside I promotes ATP (HY-B2176) or Nigericin (HY-127019)-induced mtROS production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. Icariside I does not alter the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes. Icariside I inhibits breast cancer proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis by targeting the IL-6/STAT3 pathway. Icariside I is a kynurenine-AhR pathway inhibitor that alleviates cancer by blocking tumor immune escape .
    Icariside I
  • HY-B2218D
    Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT)

    Magnesium dihydroxide, 99%(KT)

    		 Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Magnesium hydroxide (Magnesium dihydroxide), 99%(KT) is an orally effective antacid. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can form a local strongly alkaline microenvironment, reduce ATP production by consuming H +, and hydrolyze cellular phospholipids to disrupt the cellular integrity of microorganisms, thus exhibiting antibacterial activity. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) downregulates the generation of inflammatory macrophages to alleviate inflammatory responses. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can be used in research related to acid peptic diseases and chronic wound infections .
    Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT)
  • HY-111237
    Butyrolactone I

    Olomoucin

    		 CDK NF-κB PERK Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Butyrolactone I is an orally active and ATP-competitive inhibitor of CDK1. Butyrolactone I inhibits NF-κB, cdc2 kinase, Bax, ROS production, modulates the PERK/CHOP. Butyrolactone I mitigates heat-stress-induced Apoptosis. Butyrolactone I shows anti-inflammatory and intestinal protective activity. Butyrolactone I has antitumor effects against non-small cell lung, small cell lung, prostate cancer and leukemia. Butyrolactone I can be used in NASH research .
    Butyrolactone I
  • HY-126411
    Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride

    		Lipase ATP Synthase Others
    Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin with antioxidant properties and blood-brain barrier permeability. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride inhibits pancreatic lipase, with an IC50 value of 23.2 μg/mL against porcine pancreatic lipase. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride mediates neuroprotection, regulates glucose metabolism, protects cells from high glucose-induced damage, promotes glucose uptake and increases ATP production. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) can be used in the research of obesity and neurodegenerative diseases .
    Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride
  • HY-18303
    AMG-47a
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Src VEGFR p38 MAPK JAK Inflammation/Immunology
    AMG-47a is an orally active, ATP-competitive Lck inhibitor (IC50=0.2 nM). AMG-47a inhibits VEGF2, p38α, p38α, Jak3, MLR, and IL-2 with IC50 of 1 nM, 3 nM, 72 nM, 30 nM, and 21 nM, respectively. AMG-47a reduces T cell activation and the production of cytokines such as TGF-β, exerting anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. AMG-47a can be used in the research of autoimmune diseases, pulmonary fibrosis, and KRAS mutation-associated cancers[1][2][3].
    AMG-47a
  • HY-W013636B
    Calcium 2-oxoglutarate
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Calcium 2-oxoglutarate is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. Calcium 2-oxoglutarate also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. Calcium 2-oxoglutarate is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    Calcium 2-oxoglutarate
  • HY-121006
    Biguanide

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism AMPK Insulin Receptor Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Biguanide is an orally active antihyperglycemic agent. Biguanide inhibits mitochondrial ATP production, activates the LKB1-AMPK signaling pathway, and damages the energy homeostasis. Biguanide enhances insulin-receptor activation and downstream signaling. Biguanide exhibits potential in ameliorating the type 2 diabetes and the insulin-associated cancers.
    Biguanide
  • HY-171616
    DCEM1

    		HSP β-catenin Cancer
    DCEM1 binds to heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and inhibits the interaction of HSP60 with ClpP, thereby blocking the mitochondrial unfolded protein response. DCEM1 inhibits β-catenin expression and ATP production in PC-3 and TKO cells. DCEM1 can be used in prostate cancer research .
    DCEM1
  • HY-B0488
    Clorsulon
    1 Publications Verification

    L631529; MK401

    		 Parasite Infection
    Clorsulon (L631529; MK401) is an orally active flukicidal agent. Clorsulon inhibits glycolysis, the primary energy production pathway in flukes. Clorsulon is also a competitive inhibitor of 3-phosphoglycolate and ATP, inhibiting glucose utilization and acetate and propionate formation by mature Fasciola hepatica in vitro. Clorsulon can be used in studies of liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica) infection in calves and sheep .
    Clorsulon
  • HY-W013636S1
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-d4

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-d4

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-d4 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636) . 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-d4
  • HY-139409A
    2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Hexokinase Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (GPI) Cancer
    2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium is an ATP-competitive, 2-deoxy-D-glucose non-competitive Hexokinase inhibitor, with a Ki value of 1.45 mM against bovine heart hexokinase. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium exerts ATP-competitive and 2-deoxy-D-glucose non-competitive inhibitory effects on bovine heart hexokinase. 2-DG inhibits glycolysis via the production and intracellular accumulation of 2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium, thereby inhibiting the functions of hexokinase and Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, and inducing cell death. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium can be used in cancer-related research .
    2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium
  • HY-121638A
    (5Z,2E)-CU-3
    1 Publications Verification

    		 DGK Apoptosis Interleukin Related Caspase Cancer
    (5Z,2E)-CU-3 is an isomer of CU-3 (HY-121638). CU-3 is a DGKα inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM. CU-3 competitively reduces DGKα’s affinity for ATP via binding to the enzyme’s catalytic region. CU-3 induces apoptosis in cancer cells. CU-3 promotes T-cell activation and enhances IL-2 production. CU-3 can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma and cervical cancer .
    (5Z,2E)-CU-3
  • HY-124309
    NHI-2

    		Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Cancer
    NHI-2 is a lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.7 µM. NHI-2 shows selective for LDHA over LDHB (IC50 = 55.8 µM). NHI-2 is an efficient anti-glycolytic agent. NHI-2 enhances apoptosis, induces cell cycle arrest at S and G2 phases. NHI-2 has a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells. NHI-2 affects extracellular acidification rate and ATP production. NHI-2 suppresses tumor growth in murine B78 melanoma tumor model .
    NHI-2
  • HY-150270A
    NP-1815-PX sodium

    		P2X Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    NP-1815-PX sodium is an orally active dual inhibitor of P2X4 and prostaglandin TP receptors, with an IC50 of 0.26 μM against human P2X4 receptors. NP-1815-PX sodium specifically inhibits ATP-mediated prostaglandin production, TP receptor-induced calcium elevation, and the canonical/non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway. NP-1815-PX sodium selectively blocks smooth muscle contractions induced by ATP, U46619 (HY-108566) and prostaglandin F2α. NP-1815-PX sodium not only produces anti-allodynic effects in vivo, but also significantly alleviates symptoms of DNBS (HY-W324435)-induced colitis (such as weight loss and tissue damage). NP-1815-PX sodium exerts anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating IL-1β levels and Caspase-1 activity. NP-1815-PX sodium is used in studies related to asthma and inflammatory bowel disease (colitis) .
    NP-1815-PX sodium
  • HY-17355B
    Dexpramipexole
    2 Publications Verification

    (R)-Pramipexole; R-(+)-Pramipexole; KNS-760704

    		 PINK1/Parkin Glutathione Peroxidase Sodium Channel ATP Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Mitophagy Ferroptosis Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more .
    Dexpramipexole
  • HY-P2887
    Acetate kinase (ACK)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Acetate kinase (ACK) is an enzyme widely distributed in bacteria and archaea. In the presence of ATP and divalent cations, it catalyzes the phosphorylation of acetate and promotes the production of acetyl-CoA. Often used in biochemical research .
    Acetate kinase (ACK)
  • HY-133825
    Cyazofamid

    IKF-916

    		 Environmental Pollutants OAT Oct3/4 Infection
    Cyazofamid exerts its bactericidal effect by impairing ATP production. Cyazofamid inhibits organic cation transporter 3 (OCT3) and OAT1, with IC50 values ​​of 1.54 and 17.3 μM, respectively .
    Cyazofamid
  • HY-109098
    Parimifasor

    LYC30937

    		 ATP Synthase Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Parimifasor (LYC-30937) is an orally active agent for inflammatory bowel disease. Parimifasor targets F1F0-ATPase. Parimifasor acts on respiratory complex V, slows ATP production and induces Apoptosis. Parimifasor can be used in the research of inflammatory bowel disease .
    Parimifasor
  • HY-156622
    Leramistat

    HMC-C-01-A; MBS2320

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    Leramistat (HMC-C-01-A; MBS2320) is a mitochondrial complex 1 inhibitor, involving in cell metabolism immune metabolism regulation. Leramistat also inhibits ATP production in Thp1 human monocytes (IC50: 0.63 μM). Leramistat inhibits atopic dermatitis and other skin diseases autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, cancer; and also inhibits osteoclast mediated disease .
    Leramistat
  • HY-160496
    STAT3-IN-25

    		STAT Cancer
    STAT3-IN-25 (Compound 2p) is a potent STAT3 inhibitor with a p-trifluoroethoxy benzyl substituent. STAT3-IN-25 shows STAT3 luciferase inhibition activity using HEK293T cells with an IC50 of 22.3 nM and ATP production inhibition activity using BxPC-3 cells with an IC50 of 32.5 nM. STAT3-IN-25 has the potential for pancreatic cancer research .
    STAT3-IN-25
  • HY-W012985
    Methyl pyruvate

    		ATP Synthase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Methyl pyruvate is a methyl ester derivative of pyruvic acid. Methyl pyruvate induces insulin release and membrane depolarization. Methyl pyruvate rescues proteasome damage and nuclear localization of TdP-43 caused by overexpression of σ1RE102Q by enhancing ATP synthesis. Methyl pyruvate selectively protects normal lung fibroblasts from cell death induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Methyl pyruvate promotes apoptosis and necrosis in cancer cells and downregulates angiogenesis and cell cycle pathways. Methyl pyruvate is an effective substrate for dihydrodihydrogen dehydrogenase.
    Methyl pyruvate
  • HY-153715
    NV-354

    Mitochondria modulator-1

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    NV-354 (Mitochondria modulator-1) (compound 1) is a mitochondrial regulator that stimulates mitochondrial ATP production. NV-354 has good oral bioavailability, blood-brain barrier permeability, and good plasma stability. NV-354 has the potential to study mitochondrial diseases .
    NV-354
  • HY-W013636S2
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-d6

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-d6

    		 Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-d6 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-d6) is the deuterium labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636) . 2-Ketoglutaric acid is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-d6
  • HY-W013636R
    2-Ketoglutaric acid (Standard)
    5+ Cited Publications

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid (Standard); 2-Oxoglutaric acid (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid (Standard) (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid (Standard)
  • HY-W013636S3
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-13C

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Tyrosinase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid- 13C (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid- 13C) is a 13C labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636) . 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM) .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C
  • HY-112291
    SB 220025

    		p38 MAPK Src PKC Inflammation/Immunology
    SB 220025 is a reversible, orally active, cell-permeable, ATP-competitive and selective human p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 60 nM). SB 220025 also inhibits p56 Lck and PKC with IC50 values of 3.5 and 2.89 µM, respectively. SB 220025 inhibits the expression of IL-8 gene in response to globular adiponectin (gAd), reduces inflammatory cytokine production and inhibits angiogenesis. SB 220025 effectively prevents the progression of arthritis in a chronic inflammatory disease model and can be used in the study of inflammation .
    SB 220025
  • HY-N8540
    Ilicicolin H

    		Phosphoglycerate Kinase (PGK) Fungal Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Ilicicolin H is a selective and non-ATP-competitive phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) (IC50 = 9.02 μM) and mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 reductase (IC50 = 2-3 ng/mL) inhibitor. Ilicicolin H directly binds to PGK1 with KD of 60 μM .Ilicicolin H can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis. Ilicicolin H can inhibit the lactate production and glucose uptake of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Ilicicolin H has a broad antifungal spectrum including C. albicans, Cryptococcus and A. fumigatus. Ilicicolin H can be used for the researches of cancer and infection, such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and C. albicans infection .
    Ilicicolin H
  • HY-Y1269D
    Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology

    Salmiac, for molecular biology

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Apoptosis Chloride Channel Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ammonium chloride (Salmiac), for molecular biology is an inhibitor of Slc26a4 and SMAD2. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology reduces the protein expression level of Slc26a4 in lung tissue, and attenuates ozone-induced increases in proinflammatory cytokines, inflammatory cells, pulmonary resistance, goblet cell hyperplasia, peribronchial inflammation and thiocyanate levels in mouse tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology decreases the level of phosphorylated SMAD2, inhibits autophagy by reducing autophagy-related proteins, and enhances Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced cancer cell apoptosis and DNA double-strand breaks. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology also inhibits the TCA cycle, reduces ATP production, increases glucose utilization, regulates the levels of lactic acid, glutamic acid and ATP, and induces morphological degeneration of neuroblastoma cells. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology can be used in studies related to ozone-induced airway injury, hepatocellular carcinoma, human cervical cancer, hepatic encephalopathy, Reye syndrome, epilepsy and neurodegenerative diseases .
    Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology
  • HY-157438
    pppApA

    		Bacterial Metabolic Disease
    pppApA is a linear dinucleotide intermediate in the enzymatic production of the bacterial signalling nucleotide c-diAMP. pppApA is formed by conjugation between two molecules of ATP .
    pppApA
  • HY-116482
    Desmedipham

    		Herbicide Others
    Desmedipham is a selective systemic phenyl-carbamate herbicide. Desmedipham acts by disrupting CO2 fixation and the production of intermediary energy components-ATP and NADPH2 and inhibition of Hill reaction .
    Desmedipham
  • HY-162675
    COB-187

    		GSK-3 Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    COB-187 is a potent, ATP-competitive and selective inhibitor of GSK-3β. COB-187 inhibits GSK-3 through a reversible and Cysteine (Cys)-199-dependent mechanism. COB-187 inhibits LPS induced cytokine production and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-induced CXCL10 production .
    COB-187
  • HY-170027
    LW1564

    		HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase AMPK Cancer
    LW1564 is an inhibitor for HIF-1α with an IC50 of 1.2 µM in HepG2. LW1564 inhibits mitochondrial respiration, reduces ATP production, stimulates HIF-1α degradation, and inhibits proliferation of various cancer cells with GI50 of 0.4-4.6 μM. LW1564 activates AMPK signaling pathway and inhibits lipid synthesis. LW1564 exhibits antitumor in HepG2 xenograft mouse model .
    LW1564
  • HY-B0860S
    Diuron-d6

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Herbicide Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Diuron-d6 is the deuterium labeled Diuron (HY-B0860). Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research .
    Diuron-d6

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