Search Result

Results for "

biosynthetics

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) (1) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Antibiotic (14) Antifolate (1) Apoptosis (2) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) Bacterial (26) Biochemical Assay Reagents (7) COX (1) Cytochrome P450 (4) Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (12) Drug Derivative (8) Drug Intermediate (28) Drug Isomer (1) Endogenous Metabolite (50) Environmental Pollutants (1) Exosomes (1) Ferroptosis (4) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (16) Herbicide (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (11) Lipoxygenase (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) NAMPT (1) NF-κB (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (13) p38 MAPK (1) Parasite (11) Phosphatase (7) Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PHGDH) (1) Phospholipase (1) Phytohormone (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (1) Reference Standards (17) SARS-CoV (1) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TRP Channel (1) Tyrosine Hydroxylase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (24) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Endocrinology (1) Infection (44) Inflammation/Immunology (6) Metabolic Disease (32) Neurological Disease (11)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1) Alkynes (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleotide Analogs (6) Cytidine Nucleotide (3)

162

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-F0003

NADPH tetrasodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification	Ferroptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-B1247

Protoporphyrin IX Maximum Cited Publications 22 Publications Verification PPIX	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-113279

7-Dehydrocholesterol 5+ Cited Publications	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
7-Dehydrocholesterol is biosynthetic precursor of cholesterol and vitamin D₃.

HY-118660

Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride, a tetracycline biosynthetic precursor, is a potent competitive broad-spectrum tetracycline destructase enzymes inhibitor. Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride is an effector for tetracycline controlled gene expression systems in eukaryotic cells .

HY-B0537

Pentamidine 5+ Cited Publications MP-601205	Parasite Fungal Phosphatase Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Pentamidine (MP-601205) is an antimicrobial agent and interferes with DNA biosynthetics. Pentamidine inhibits parasite *Leishmania infantum* with an IC₅₀ of 2.5 μM. Pentamidine is a potent and selective protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) inhibitor. Pentamidine has the potential for Gambian trypanosomiasis, antimony-resistant leishmaniasis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treatment. Antitumor and antibacterial activities .

HY-B0537B

Pentamidine isethionate 5+ Cited Publications MP-601205 isethionate	Parasite Fungal Phosphatase Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Pentamidine isethionate (MP-601205 isethionate) is an antimicrobial agent and interferes with DNA biosynthetics. Pentamidine isethionate inhibits parasite *Leishmania infantum* with an IC₅₀ of 2.5 μM. Pentamidine isethionate is a potent and selective protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) inhibitor. Pentamidine isethionate has the potential for Gambian trypanosomiasis, antimony-resistant leishmaniasis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treatment. Antitumor and antibacterial activities .

HY-125818

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP	DNA/RNA Synthesis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-B1468

8-Azaguanine 2 Publications Verification	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
8-Azaguanine is a purine analogue that shows antineoplastic activity. 8-Azaguanine functions as an antimetabolite and easily incorporates into ribonucleic acids, interfering with normal biosynthetic pathways, thus inhibiting cellular growth .

HY-W016288

Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde 1 Publications Verification 2,3-Naphthalenedicarboxaldehyde; Naphthalene-2,3-dialdehyde	Fungal	Infection
Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde (NDA) is an effective inhibitor of Candida albicans aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH), with a K_i value of 45 μM. Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde targets ASADH in the aspartate biosynthetic pathway of Candida albicans. Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde reacts with primary amines to generate highly fluorescent and stable derivatives. Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde serves as a fungistatic agent and a fluorogenic derivatization reagent. Naphthalene-2,3-Dicarboxaldehyde can be used for the research of candidiasis .

HY-126050

(R)-Pantetheine 2 Publications Verification Pantetheine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
(R)-Pantetheine is the biosynthetic precursor to CoA. (R)-Pantetheine and its corresponding disulfide pantethine, play a key role in metabolism as a building block of coenzyme A (CoA). (R)-Pantetheine has high toxicity .

HY-119663

Averantin	Fungal	Infection
Averantin is the minor metabolite of the fungus Cercospora arachidicola . Averantin is an aflatoxin B1 precursor that can be used in the biosynthetic pathway .

HY-W090292

Olivetolic acid	Drug Intermediate	Neurological Disease
Olivetolic acid is a biosynthetic precursor of cannabinol acid (CBGA). Olivetolic acid exhibits a modest anticonvulsant effect in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome. Olivetolic acid can be used for the study of convulsion .

HY-P2992

Inorganic pyrophosphatase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae PPase	Fungal	Infection
Inorganic pyrophosphatase is a ubiquitous enzyme that converts pyrophosphate (PPi) to phosphate and, in this way, controls numerous biosynthetic reactions that produce PPi as a byproduct. Inorganic pyrophosphatase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an Inorganic pyrophosphatase isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae .

HY-14530

Pelitrexol 2 Publications Verification AG 2037	Antifolate	Cancer
Pelitrexol (AG 2037) is an inhibitor of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), a purine biosynthetic enzyme. Pelitrexol also inhibits mTORC1 by reducing GTP-bound Rheb level, a mTORC1 obligate activator. Pelitrexol shows robust tumor growth suppression in mice .

HY-F0003A

NADPH tetracyclohexanamine Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification	Ferroptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-N9960

α-Isopropylmalate α-IPM	Drug Intermediate	Others
α-Isopropylmalate (α-IPM) is the leucine biosynthetic precursor in Yeast .

HY-135642

SMS1-IN-1	Phospholipase	Inflammation/Immunology
SMS1-IN-1, compound SAPA 1j, is a novel and the most potent sphingomyelin synthase 1 (SMS1) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 2.1 μM. SMS1-IN-1 has the potential for the treatment of atherosclerosis .

HY-N3926

Garbanzol	Drug Intermediate	Others
Garbanzol is an orally active natural flavonoid compound. Garbanzol is one of the key intermediates in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway. Garbanzol exhibits anti-mutagenic activity .

HY-W018758

1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione	SARS-CoV	Others Metabolic Disease
1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione, isolated from young Ephedra sinica Stapf (Ephedraceae), is biosynthetic precursors of the ephedrine alkaloids .

HY-N15351

Flavokermesic acid	Fluorescent Dye Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Flavokermesic acid is an anthraquinone dye that can be detected in extracts of insects from the family Diaspididae, and it is a minor pigment component thereof. Flavokermesic acid can be used to investigate the biosynthetic pathways of insect-derived anthraquinone pigments .

HY-137261

UDP-β-D-glucose disodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
UDP-β-D-glucose disodium acts as a glycosyl donor and biosynthetic intermediate, and is also a stereoisomer of UDP-α-D-glucose .

HY-113279S

7-Dehydrocholesterol-d7	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
7-Dehydrocholesterol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 7-Dehydrocholesterol. 7-Dehydrocholesterol is biosynthetic precursor of cholesterol and vitamin D3 .

HY-113206

D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate is a common precursor for the heptoses of septacidin (group III) and hygromycin B (group IV). D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate can be converted to NDP-heptoses through similar biosynthetic pathways in those compounds .

HY-113206A

D-Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate barium 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate barium is a common precursor for the heptoses of septacidin (group III) and hygromycin B (group IV). D-Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate barium can be converted to NDP-heptoses through similar biosynthetic pathways in those compounds .

HY-N1356A

(R)-Reticuline	Cytochrome P450	Inflammation/Immunology
(R)-Reticuline is a key intermediate and precursor in the biosynthetic pathway of morphinan alkaloids. (R)-Reticuline plays a central role in the metabolism of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). (R)-Reticuline can either undergo O-methylation catalyzed by PSOMT1, or be converted to (+)-Salutaridine via regioselective and stereoselective oxidative coupling under the action of salutaridine synthase (CYP719B1). (R)-Reticuline serves as a direct precursor for the synthesis of important alkaloids such as morphine, codeine and thebaine .

HY-N4106

Dihydroartemisinic acid Dihydroqinghao acid	Parasite Ferroptosis	Infection
Dihydroartemisinic acid (Dihydroqinghao acid) is a biosynthetic precursor to the antimalarial agent Artemisinin (HY-B0094) .

HY-B1247R

Protoporphyrin IX (Standard) PPIX (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Protoporphyrin IX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Protoporphyrin IX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-W476434

meso-2,6-Diaminopimelic acid	Bacterial	Others
Meso-2,6-Diaminopimelic acid serves as the penultimate biosynthetic precursor for the essential amino acid L-lysine and is an important component of peptidoglycan found in the cell walls of numerous bacterial species.

HY-16304

Mannose 1-phosphate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Mannose 1-phosphate is a phosphorylated mannose that serves as a precursor of GDP-mannose, a constituent unit of glycosylation biosynthetic pathways. Mannose 1-phosphate increases intracellular GDP-mannose concentration, promotes normalization of lipid-linked oligosaccharide structures, and enhances the formation of mature N-glycans on cellular proteins. Mannose 1-phosphate can be used in studies related to glycosylation disorders .

HY-128425A

N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid 1 Publications Verification L-Ureidosuccinic acid	Fungal	Infection
N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid (L-Ureidosuccinic acid) is an important pyrimidine metabolic precursor and intermediate metabolite. N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid reverses the growth inhibition of Ura ⁺ strains induced by 2-thiouracil (with growth rate increasing linearly with its concentration), but fails to support the growth of uracil-requiring Ura ^- strains. N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid inhibits the cell growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by suppressing the purine biosynthetic pathway at a pre-step of 5-aminoimidazole nucleotide synthesis. The growth inhibitory effect of N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid on yeast can be alleviated by purines, and the sensitivity of strains is closely related to the activity level of dihydroorotase .

HY-113279R

7-Dehydrocholesterol (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards	Others
7-Dehydrocholesterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Dehydrocholesterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.7-Dehydrocholesterol is biosynthetic precursor of cholesterol and vitamin D3.

HY-N2037C

(S)-Higenamine hydrobromide 1 Publications Verification (S)-Norcoclaurine hydrobromide	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
(S)-Higenamine ((S)-Norcoclaurine) hydrobromide, a S-enantiomer of Higenamine, is the entry compound in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis. (S)-Higenamine hydrobromide is produced by the condensation of dopamine and 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (4-HPAA) by norcoclaurine synthase (NCS) .

HY-125818S3

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C9 dilithium Cytidine triphosphate-13C9 dilithium; 5'-CTP-13C9 dilithium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds DNA/RNA Synthesis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C₉ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C₉ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹³C₉) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-B1247A

Protoporphyrin IX disodium Maximum Cited Publications 22 Publications Verification PPIX disodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Protoporphyrin IX disodium is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX disodium also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX disodium is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX disodium causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX disodium is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-N14930

Aeruginoic acid	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Aeruginoic acid is a pyochelin biosynthetic byproduct, is an iron chelator. Aeruginoic acid exhibits hypotensivee activity .

HY-65008

N-Demethylricinine	Others	Others
N-Demethylricinine is a ricinine, can be interconverted with ricinine in senescent and green castor plant leaves. Ricinine, is a α-pyridone alkaloid biosynthetically related to the pyridine nucleotide cycle. The alkaloid catabolism of ricinine is associated with aging process .

HY-W579377

Pantoic acid sodium	Drug Intermediate	Others
Sodium pantoate is a biosynthetic intermediate. Sodium pantoate is generated via hydroxymethylation of α-ketoisovalerate followed by reduction. Sodium pantoate combines with β-alanine via an amide bond to form pantothenic acid. Pantothenic acid has important biological significance .

HY-164170

Photocaged DAP pm-DAP	Drug Intermediate	Others
Photocaged DAP (pm-DAP) is a protected version of 2,3-Diaminopropionic acid (DAP) (HY-W013673). Photocaged DAP can produce 2,3-Diaminopropionic acid after photodeprotection. Photocaged DAP can be used as an intermediate to capture biosynthetic acylase .

HY-151631

MRV03-070	Bacterial	Infection
MRV03-070 is an inhibitor of colibactin-activating peptidase ClbP with an IC₅₀ value of 69 nM, acts like biosynthetic precursor precolibactin .

HY-147365

Acifluorfen-methyl	Environmental Pollutants Herbicide	Others
Acifluorfen-methyl is an inhibitor of the heme and chlorophyll biosynthetic enzyme protoporphyrinogen oxidase (Protox). Acifluorfen-methyl is a photobleaching herbicide .

HY-N5110

Marmesinin (-)-Marmesinin; Ammijin	Others	Neurological Disease
Marmesinin ((-)-Marmesinin), a natural coumarin, is a biosynthetic precursor of psoralen and linear furanocoumarins. Marmesinin exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N2037B

(S)-Higenamine (S)-Norcoclaurine	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
(S)-Higenamine ((S)-Norcoclaurine), a S-enantiomer of Higenamine, is the entry compound in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis. (S)-Higenamine is produced by the condensation of dopamine and 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (4-HPAA) by norcoclaurine synthase (NCS) .

HY-151626

MRV03-037	Bacterial	Infection
MRV03-037 is a selective colibactin-activated peptidase (ClbP) inhibitor that blocks the genotoxic effect of Colibactin (HY-145930) on eukaryotic cells. MRV03-037 prevents gut bacterial genotoxin production .

HY-W587751

Arteannuic alcohol Amorpha-4,11-diene-12-ol	Drug Intermediate	Infection
Arteannuic alcohol (Amorpha-4,11-diene-12-ol) is a precursor substance in the biosynthetic pathway of Artemisinin (HY-B0094). Alcohol dehydrogenase catalyzes the dehydrogenation reaction of chlorogenic alcohol to produce artemisinic aldehyde .

HY-W717654

1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) is a biosynthetic precursor to isoprenoids, thiamin (vitamin B1), and pyridoxol (vitamin B6). 1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate can be utilized in metabolic research .

HY-B0537A

Pentamidine dihydrochloride MP-601205 dihydrochloride	Parasite Fungal Phosphatase Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Pentamidine dihydrochloride (MP-601205 dihydrochloride) is an antimicrobial agent and interferes with DNA biosynthetics. Pentamidine dihydrochloride inhibits parasite *Leishmania infantum* with an IC₅₀ of 2.5 μM. Pentamidine dihydrochloride is a potent and selective protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) inhibitor. Pentamidine dihydrochloride has the potential for Gambian trypanosomiasis, antimony-resistant leishmaniasis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treatment. Antitumor and antibacterial activities .

HY-W715783

Divarinic acid Divaric acid; Divarinolic acid; Varinolic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Divarinic acid (also known as Divaric acid, Divarinolic acid, or Varinolic acid) serves as an intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of phytocannabinoids, and can be used to synthesize the cannabinoid precursor CBGVA .

HY-W018758R

1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione (Standard)	Reference Standards Others	Others Metabolic Disease
1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione, isolated from young Ephedra sinica Stapf (Ephedraceae), is biosynthetic precursors of the ephedrine alkaloids .

HY-136476G

Pt(II) protoporphyrin IX	Drug Intermediate	Others
Pt(II) protoporphyrin IX is a protoporphyrin IX. Protoporphyrin IX is a heterocyclic organic compound, which consists of four pyrrole rings, and is the final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway .

HY-W740803

15-cis-Phytofluene (15Z)-Phytofluene	Drug Intermediate Drug Isomer	Others
15-cis-Phytofluene is a cis-isomer of Phytofluene. 15-cis-Phytofluene is an acyclic carotenoid. 15-cis-Phytofluene acts as a biosynthetic intermediate in carotenoid biosynthesis .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L198

Non-natural Amino Acid Compound Library

134 compounds

Unlike the 20 natural amino acids commonly found within living organisms, non-natural amino acids are synthesized through chemical or biosynthetic methods, thereby being endowed with unique chemical properties or biological activities. In drug development, these amino acids can be utilized to design novel pharmaceutical molecules that may exhibit superior pharmacological characteristics, such as increased selectivity, improved pharmacokinetic profiles, or reduced toxicity. In biomedical research, uon-natural amino acids can act as biological markers or probes for investigating biological processes like cell signaling, protein conformation, and protein-protein interactions. In addition, non-natural amino acids can also be used in the field of agriculture to develop new pesticides, plant growth regulators and so on.

HY-L937

Unnatural Amino Acids Fragment library

931 compounds

Unnatural amino acids (UAAs), also referred to as non-canonical amino acids (ncAAs) or non-proteinogenic amino acids, are a class of amino acids that are distinct from the 20 standard natural amino acids. They can be obtained through chemical synthesis, biosynthesis, and other approaches, with structural diversity far exceeding that of natural amino acids. UAAs are mainly including naturally occurring non-canonical amino acids, chemically synthesized amino acids, and biosynthetic amino acids, which provide a molecular basis for protein function design.

UAAs exhibit significant value in multiple fields. They can optimize the pharmacokinetic properties of peptide drugs and peptidomimetics, modify enzyme functions and endow them with new biological activities, thereby overcoming the limitations of traditional peptide drugs and expanding the chemical space . Meanwhile, UAAs can serve as molecular probes to analyze protein-protein interactions and investigate the regulatory mechanisms of protein functions.

MCE has compiled a UAAs Fragment Library comprising nearly a thousand unnatural amino acid fragments with extensive coverage of chemical space and enhanced structural diversity. This compound library can be widely applied in peptide synthesis, drug design, and protein engineering.

HY-L064

Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library

1,690 compounds

Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH.

Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment.

MCE owns a unique collection of 1,690 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-116956

D-Erythrose (50% in water)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-125818B

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate sodium hydrate Cytidine triphosphate sodium hydrate; 5'-CTP sodium hydrate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate sodium hydrate (Cytidine triphosphate sodium hydrate; 5'-CTP sodium hydrate) is the sodium hydrate form of Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine-5'-triphosphate sodium hydrate is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P3519

ACV Tripeptide	Drug Intermediate	Infection
ACV Tripeptide, a tripeptide, is the first dedicated intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway leading to the penicillin and cephalosporin classes of β-lactam natural products in bacteria and fungi. ACV Tripeptide is is synthesized nonribosomally by the ACV synthetase (ACVS) enzyme, which is encoded by the 11 kb The pchAB gene encodes this enzyme. ACV Tripeptide can be used for the biosynthesis of β-lactam antibiotics .

HY-122494

Bilanafos SF-1293	Bacterial	Infection
Bilanafos is a natural organic phosphine tripeptide antibiotic metabolized by Streptomyces hydroscopius or Streptomyces viridochromeogenes. Bialaphos has antimicrobial activity aganist Gram-negative and positive bacteria as well as some fungal plant diseases .

HY-P3519A

ACV Tripeptide TFA	Drug Intermediate	Infection
ACV Tripeptide TFA, a tripeptide, is the first dedicated intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway leading to the penicillin and cephalosporin classes of β-lactam natural products in bacteria and fungi. ACV Tripeptide TFA is is synthesized nonribosomally by the ACV synthetase (ACVS) enzyme, which is encoded by the 11 kb The pchAB gene encodes this enzyme. ACV Tripeptide TFA can be used for the biosynthesis of β-lactam antibiotics .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B1247

Protoporphyrin IX Maximum Cited Publications 22 Publications Verification PPIX	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-113279

7-Dehydrocholesterol 5+ Cited Publications	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
7-Dehydrocholesterol is biosynthetic precursor of cholesterol and vitamin D₃.

HY-125818

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP	Infection Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-B1468

8-Azaguanine 2 Publications Verification	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite
8-Azaguanine is a purine analogue that shows antineoplastic activity. 8-Azaguanine functions as an antimetabolite and easily incorporates into ribonucleic acids, interfering with normal biosynthetic pathways, thus inhibiting cellular growth .

HY-116956

D-Erythrose (50% in water)	Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-126050

(R)-Pantetheine 2 Publications Verification Pantetheine	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
(R)-Pantetheine is the biosynthetic precursor to CoA. (R)-Pantetheine and its corresponding disulfide pantethine, play a key role in metabolism as a building block of coenzyme A (CoA). (R)-Pantetheine has high toxicity .

HY-119663

Averantin	Infection Quinones Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Fungal
Averantin is the minor metabolite of the fungus Cercospora arachidicola . Averantin is an aflatoxin B1 precursor that can be used in the biosynthetic pathway .

HY-N9960

α-Isopropylmalate α-IPM	Microorganisms Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
α-Isopropylmalate (α-IPM) is the leucine biosynthetic precursor in Yeast .

HY-N3926

Garbanzol	Structural Classification Flavanonols Flavonoids Plants Toxicodendron vernicifluum (Stokes) F. A. Barkl. Anacardiaceae Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
Garbanzol is an orally active natural flavonoid compound. Garbanzol is one of the key intermediates in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway. Garbanzol exhibits anti-mutagenic activity .

HY-W018758

1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Ephedraceae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Ephedra sinica Stapf Source Classification	SARS-CoV
1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione, isolated from young Ephedra sinica Stapf (Ephedraceae), is biosynthetic precursors of the ephedrine alkaloids .

HY-N15351

Flavokermesic acid	Quinones Structural Classification Animals Anthraquinones Source Classification	Fluorescent Dye Endogenous Metabolite
Flavokermesic acid is an anthraquinone dye that can be detected in extracts of insects from the family Diaspididae, and it is a minor pigment component thereof. Flavokermesic acid can be used to investigate the biosynthetic pathways of insect-derived anthraquinone pigments .

HY-W001963

Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Marine natural products Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Marine microorganism Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid is a natural alkaloid from the marine bacterium Pelomonas puraquae sp. Nov. Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid is a biological form of pyrrole that is often encountered in natural compounds. Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid serves as a precursor for various pyrrole derivatives like clorobiocin, coumermycin A1, pyoluteorin, leupyrrins, and undecylprodigiosin in biosynthetic processes .

HY-113206

D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate is a common precursor for the heptoses of septacidin (group III) and hygromycin B (group IV). D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate can be converted to NDP-heptoses through similar biosynthetic pathways in those compounds .

HY-33893

Indole-3-methanamine 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Derivative Drug Intermediate
Indole-3-methanamine is an indole derivative, stress-related metabolite, and also a biosynthetic precursor of Gramine (HY-N0166). The accumulation level of Indole-3-methanamine increases in susceptible barley varieties infected with Bipolaris sorokiniana. Indole-3-methanamine can be used in studies related to barley spot blotch .

HY-W017167

Pyrrolidin-2-yl-acetic acid hydrochloride	Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Melampodium divaricatum (Rich.) DC. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
Pyrrolidin-2-yl-acetic acid hydrochloride is the precursor for the biosynthesis of Tussilagine (HY-N1388) and Isotussilagine. Pyrrolidin-2-yl-acetic acid hydrochloride can be used in neurological research .

HY-128747A

α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Drug Derivative Drug Intermediate Antibiotic
α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate is a derivative of D-glucose (HY-B0389). α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate serves as a starting material for glucuronic acid synthesis. Glucuronic acid acts as a Ca ²⁺ chelator and also functions as a biosynthetic substrate for the production of linear maltooligosaccharides or α,α-trehalose. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate can be used as a cytostatic compound, Antibiotic, and immunosuppressant essential for heart disease management. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate is applicable to the research of heart disease .

HY-N1356A

(R)-Reticuline	Structural Classification Alkaloids Plants Lauraceae Isoquinoline Alkaloids Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. Source Classification	Cytochrome P450
(R)-Reticuline is a key intermediate and precursor in the biosynthetic pathway of morphinan alkaloids. (R)-Reticuline plays a central role in the metabolism of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). (R)-Reticuline can either undergo O-methylation catalyzed by PSOMT1, or be converted to (+)-Salutaridine via regioselective and stereoselective oxidative coupling under the action of salutaridine synthase (CYP719B1). (R)-Reticuline serves as a direct precursor for the synthesis of important alkaloids such as morphine, codeine and thebaine .

HY-N4106

Dihydroartemisinic acid Dihydroqinghao acid	Infection other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Parasite Ferroptosis
Dihydroartemisinic acid (Dihydroqinghao acid) is a biosynthetic precursor to the antimalarial agent Artemisinin (HY-B0094) .

HY-B1247R

Protoporphyrin IX (Standard) PPIX (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Protoporphyrin IX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Protoporphyrin IX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-16304

Mannose 1-phosphate	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Mannose 1-phosphate is a phosphorylated mannose that serves as a precursor of GDP-mannose, a constituent unit of glycosylation biosynthetic pathways. Mannose 1-phosphate increases intracellular GDP-mannose concentration, promotes normalization of lipid-linked oligosaccharide structures, and enhances the formation of mature N-glycans on cellular proteins. Mannose 1-phosphate can be used in studies related to glycosylation disorders .

HY-128425A

N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid 1 Publications Verification L-Ureidosuccinic acid	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Fungal
N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid (L-Ureidosuccinic acid) is an important pyrimidine metabolic precursor and intermediate metabolite. N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid reverses the growth inhibition of Ura ⁺ strains induced by 2-thiouracil (with growth rate increasing linearly with its concentration), but fails to support the growth of uracil-requiring Ura ^- strains. N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid inhibits the cell growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by suppressing the purine biosynthetic pathway at a pre-step of 5-aminoimidazole nucleotide synthesis. The growth inhibitory effect of N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid on yeast can be alleviated by purines, and the sensitivity of strains is closely related to the activity level of dihydroorotase .

HY-113279R

7-Dehydrocholesterol (Standard)	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
7-Dehydrocholesterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Dehydrocholesterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.7-Dehydrocholesterol is biosynthetic precursor of cholesterol and vitamin D3.

HY-N2037C

(S)-Higenamine hydrobromide 1 Publications Verification (S)-Norcoclaurine hydrobromide	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
(S)-Higenamine ((S)-Norcoclaurine) hydrobromide, a S-enantiomer of Higenamine, is the entry compound in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis. (S)-Higenamine hydrobromide is produced by the condensation of dopamine and 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (4-HPAA) by norcoclaurine synthase (NCS) .

HY-W010918R

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Standard) Adenosine diphosphate (Standard); ADP (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-diphosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Adenosine diphosphate) is a nucleoside diphosphate. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate induces human platelet aggregation and inhibits stimulated adenylate cyclase by an action at P_2T-purinoceptors. In Vitro: Adenosine 5'-diphosphate consists of the pyrophosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. ADP is converted back to ATP by ATP synthases. ATP is an important energy transfer molecule in cells. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is utilized in a wide number of cellular processes, including respiration, biosynthetic reactions, motility, and cell division.

HY-N14930

Aeruginoic acid	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Others
Aeruginoic acid is a pyochelin biosynthetic byproduct, is an iron chelator. Aeruginoic acid exhibits hypotensivee activity .

HY-65008

N-Demethylricinine	Alkaloids Ricinus communis L. Euphorbiaceae Plants	Others
N-Demethylricinine is a ricinine, can be interconverted with ricinine in senescent and green castor plant leaves. Ricinine, is a α-pyridone alkaloid biosynthetically related to the pyridine nucleotide cycle. The alkaloid catabolism of ricinine is associated with aging process .

HY-60252

(±)-Homoproline 2-Pyrrolidineacetic acid	Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Melampodium divaricatum (Rich.) DC. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Others
(±)-Homoproline (2-Pyrrolidineacetic acid) is the precursor for the biosynthesis of Tussilagine (HY-N1388) and Isotussilagine. (±)-Homoproline can be used in neurological research .

HY-N9551

Eriodictyol chalcone	Structural Classification Chalcones Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Decachaeta ovatifolia (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob. Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Cytochrome P450 Parasite COX Lipoxygenase
Eriodictyol chalcone is an antioxidant that inhibits multiple key enzymes including 5-LOX (IC₅₀=0.043 μM), aromatase/CYP19A1 (IC₅₀=2.8 μM), PTPase 1B (IC₅₀=1.26 μM), and COX (IC₅₀=34 μM). Eriodictyol chalcone exhibits excellent free radical scavenging activity. Eriodictyol chalcone not only inhibits the growth of plasmodia and enhances the efficacy of Artemisinin (HY-B0094), but also reduces depression-like behaviors in animal models. Eriodictyol chalcone serves as a biosynthetic precursor for Aureusidin (HY-N9834). Eriodictyol chalcone is a potential dietary supplement and herbicide, and it can be applied to research on malaria, depression, breast cancer and other related diseases .

HY-N5110

Marmesinin (-)-Marmesinin; Ammijin	Pseudognaphalium affine (D. Don) Anderberg Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Umbelliferae Source Classification	Others
Marmesinin ((-)-Marmesinin), a natural coumarin, is a biosynthetic precursor of psoralen and linear furanocoumarins. Marmesinin exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N2037B

(S)-Higenamine (S)-Norcoclaurine	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
(S)-Higenamine ((S)-Norcoclaurine), a S-enantiomer of Higenamine, is the entry compound in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis. (S)-Higenamine is produced by the condensation of dopamine and 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (4-HPAA) by norcoclaurine synthase (NCS) .

HY-W415798

Ac4GalNAlk	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Ac4GalNAlk is a weakly alkyne-labeled reagent for metabolic oligosaccharide engineering (MOE) that can be used to detect protein glycosylation. MOE reagents can be activated by cellular biosynthetic machinery into nucleotide sugars, which can be further traced through the introduction of glycoproteins in bioorthogonal chemistry. Ac4GalNAlk promotes nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis and increases bioorthogonal cell surface markers .

HY-129247

Versicolorin A	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	MDM-2/p53 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Cytochrome P450
Versicolorin A is a biosynthetic precursor of Aflatoxin B1 (HY-N6615). Versicolorin A induces phosphorylation of p53. Versicolorin A activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor AhR and significantly induces the expression of CYP1A1. Versicolorin A exerts genotoxic and cytotoxic effects. Versicolorin A enhances the genotoxicity of aflatoxin B1 in cells by promoting CYP450-mediated bioactivation of aflatoxin B1. Versicolorin A can be used in research related to colorectal cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma .

HY-W018758R

1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Ephedraceae Plants Ephedra sinica Stapf Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione, isolated from young Ephedra sinica Stapf (Ephedraceae), is biosynthetic precursors of the ephedrine alkaloids .

HY-W740803

15-cis-Phytofluene (15Z)-Phytofluene	Natural Products Rosaceae Plants Prunus armeniaca L. Source Classification	Drug Intermediate Drug Isomer
15-cis-Phytofluene is a cis-isomer of Phytofluene. 15-cis-Phytofluene is an acyclic carotenoid. 15-cis-Phytofluene acts as a biosynthetic intermediate in carotenoid biosynthesis .

HY-N12196

Terretonin	Other Monoterpenes Microorganisms Terpenoids Source Classification	Cytochrome P450
Terretonin is a fungal terpenoid isolated from Aspergillus terreus. The complete biosynthetic pathway of terretonin includes: cytochrome P450 Trt6 catalyzes the oxidation of terrenoid to obtain an unstable intermediate; then it is catalyzed by isomerase Trt14 and processed by non-heme iron-dependent dioxygenase Trt7 to complete the biosynthesis of terretonin .

HY-121858

Nicotianamine	Nicotiana tabacum L. Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Nicotianamine can be isolated from the leaves of Nicotiana Tabacum L.. Nicotianamine is a key biosynthetic precursor of phytosiderophores. Nicotianamine is an iron chelating agent and can promote the transport of iron. Nicotianamine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 76 nM and 59 nM for rhACE2 and rhACE, respectively. Nicotianamine is vital in metal nutrition and metal homeostasis of flowering plants .

HY-N12498

Aureonuclemycin	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Aureonuclemycin can be isolated from Staphylococcus aureus to obtain its biosynthetic gene cluster. Aureonuclemycin exists in two forms: Type A and Type B. Aureonuclemycin A is a nucleoside antibiotic that is structurally similar to herbicides and contains adenine. Aureonuclemycin B contains 5′-deoxyadenosine and exhibits antibacterial activity. Aureonuclemycin can be used in the research of bacterial leaf blight in rice, citrus canker, and bacterial leaf spot in rice. .

HY-N8400

Roridin L2	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Roridin L2, a fungal metabolite, is a biosynthetic precursor of Satratoxin G. Roridin L2 possesses little in vitro or in vivo toxic activity .

HY-N15013

7-Deoxyloganin	Structural Classification Caprifoliaceae Iridoids Lonicera japonica Thunb. Terpenoids Plants Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
7-Deoxyloganin serves as a biosynthetic precursor of Loganin (HY-N0512). 7-Deoxyloganin undergoes hydroxylation catalyzed by 7-deoxyloganin 7-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase, to produce Loganin .

HY-121034

Acaterin	Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Bacterial
Acaterin is a compound isolated from Pseudomonas. Its biosynthetic gene cluster has been identified, and related studies have proposed its biosynthetic pathway. Comparative transcriptomics has shown that its formation is related to the bacterial regulatory network.

HY-126634

Lyngbyatoxin B	Structural Classification Alkaloids other families Plants Lyngbya majuscule Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Others
Lyngbyatoxin B is a complex compound in a versatile biosynthetic pathway from the marine cyanobacterium Moorea producens. By heterologously expressing the lyngbyatoxin biosynthetic pathway in Escherichia coli, lyngbyatoxin A (25.6 mg/L) and its precursor indolactam-V (150 mg/L) were successfully produced. This approach confirmed the biosynthetic route of lyngbyatoxin and laid a chemical foundation for future pathway engineering. In addition, the successful production of lyngbyatoxin A in E. coli opens the possibility for heterologous expression and characterization of other cyanobacterial natural products.

HY-125538

Deoxybrevianamide E	Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Marine natural products Endogenous metabolite Marine microorganism Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Deoxybrevianamide E, an indole alkaloid, is a biosynthetic precursor for advanced metabolites isolated from the marine-derived Aspergillus sp. .

HY-N2139

Protopseudohypericin	Quinones Structural Classification Hypericum perforatum Linn. Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Guttiferae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Protopseudohypericin, a naturally occurring naphthodianthrone, is isolated from H. perforatum. Protopseudohypericin is considered to be the biosynthetic precursor of Pseudohypericin .

HY-N15367

Aklaviketone	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Anthraquinones Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Aklaviketone is a bacterial metabolite found in strain S 383 of Streptomyces galilaeus. Aklaviketone can be used in the biosynthetic pathway of anthracycline antibiotics .

HY-N15409

Epoxymurin A	Natural Products Annona muricata Linn. Plants Annonaceae Source Classification	Others
Epoxymurin A is a compound that can be isolated from the stem bark of Annona Muricata. Epoxymurin A can be used in the study of the biosynthetic pathway of annonaceous acetogenins .

HY-129568

Tetraphyllicine	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Rauvolfia vomitoria Afzel. Plants Source Classification	Others
Tetraphyllicine is an alkaloid, which can be isolated from Rauwolfia tetraphylla L. Tetraphyllicine can be used in research about the biosynthetic relationship of indole and indoline alkaloids .

HY-N14823

Demethylmacrocin	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
Demethylmacrocin is a key intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of Tylosin (HY-B0519A). Demethylmacrocin can be efficiently converted into tylosin through specific sequential oxidation and methylation reactions .

HY-N9960R

α-Isopropylmalate (Standard) α-IPM (Standard)	Microorganisms Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
α-Isopropylmalate (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Isopropylmalate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Isopropylmalate (α-IPM) is the leucine biosynthetic precursor in Yeast .

HY-W016509

epi-Inositol	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Derivative
epi-Inositol, a inositol analog, is an antidepressant agent. epi-Inositol shows regulatory effects on expression of the most highly regulated gene in the inositol biosynthetic pathway. epi-Inositol shows antiepileptic effect .

HY-N11794

7-Ketologanin	Iridoids Terpenoids Viburnum erosum Thunb. Plants Source Classification Adoxaceae	Others
7-Ketologanin is an iridoid glucoside. 7-Ketologanin can be isolated from the Stems of Viburnum erosum. 7-Ketologanin involves in biosynthetic pathway of oleuropein. Oleuropein, is a bioactive phenolic compound, modulates several oncogenic signalling pathways .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113279S

7-Dehydrocholesterol-d7
7-Dehydrocholesterol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 7-Dehydrocholesterol. 7-Dehydrocholesterol is biosynthetic precursor of cholesterol and vitamin D3 .

HY-125818S3

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C9 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C₉ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C₉ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹³C₉) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-B0537AS

Pentamidine-d4 dihydrochloride

Pentamidine-d₄ (dihydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Pentamidine dihydrochloride. Pentamidine dihydrochloride (MP-601205 dihydrochloride) is an antimicrobial agent and interferes with DNA biosynthetics. Pentamidine dihydrochloride inhibits parasite Leishmania infantum with an IC₅₀ of 2.5 μM. Pentamidine dihydrochloride is a potent and selective protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) inhibitor. Pentamidine dihydrochloride has the potential for Gambian trypanosomiasis, antimony-resistant leishmaniasis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treatment. Antitumor and antibacterial activities .

HY-125818S4

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-d14 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-d₁₄ (Cytidine triphosphate-d₁₄ dilithium; 5'-CTP-d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-125818S6

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-15N3 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹⁵N₃) dilithium is ¹⁵N labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-125818S2

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C,d1 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C,d₁ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C,d₁ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹³C,d₁) dilithium is deuterium and ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-125818S5

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-15N3,d14 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃,d₁₄ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃,d₁₄ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹⁵N₃,d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium and ¹⁵N labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-126050S

(R)-Pantetheine-15N
(R)-Pantetheine- ¹⁵N (Pantetheine- ¹⁵N) is the ¹⁵N labeled (R)-Pantetheine (HY-126050). (R)-Pantetheine is the biosynthetic precursor to CoA .

HY-W722128

Olivetolic acid-d9
Olivetolic acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Olivetolic acid (HY-W090292). Olivetolic acid is a biosynthetic precursor of cannabinol acid (CBGA). Olivetolic acid has anticonvulsant activity .

HY-W719281

(R)-Pantetheine-d4
(R)-Pantetheine-d₄ (Pantetheine-d₄) is the deuterium labeled (R)-Pantetheine (HY-126050). (R)-Pantetheine is the biosynthetic precursor to CoA. (R)-Pantetheine and its corresponding disulfide pantethine, play a key role in metabolism as a building block of coenzyme A (CoA). (R)-Pantetheine has high toxicity .

HY-178299S

3-Amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid-13C
3-Amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled 3-Amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid (HY-W077634). 3-Amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid is a biosynthetic precursor of the mC7N unit of ansamycin antibiotics, including ansatrienin A and geldanamycin, as well as the antitumor antibiotic mitomycin C. 3-Amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid may be an early intermediate in the shikimic acid pathway from glucose .

HY-125818S1

Cytidine-5′-triphosphate-d14 disodium

Cytidine-5′-triphosphate-d₁₄ disodium is the deuterium labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate . Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate;5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-W754064

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C5

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C₅ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule?in the de novo?pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in?T. gondii .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W039953

Ac4GlcNAz N-azidoacetylglucosamine-tetraacylated		Azide
Ac4GlcNAz (N-azidoacetylglucosamine-tetraacylated) is an azido-tagged analogue of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAC). It features azide functionality on the N-acyl side chain and is acetylated to aid in cell membrane permeation. Once in the cell, the acetylated compound is deprotected and takes part in the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway by action of GlcNAc kinase. The resulting modified proteins are detected by the addition of fluorescent tags under Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition conditions.

HY-14373

CB30865 ZM 242421		Alkynes
CB30865 (ZM 242421) is a nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) inhibitor, with potent cytotoxicity. CB30865 is highly potent against a variety of human tumour cell lines (IC₅₀ values in the 1-10 nM range) . CB30865 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-15286

Sodium 4-pentynoate		Alkynes
Sodium 4-pentynoate is a alkynylacetate analogue, can be metabolically incorporated onto cellular proteins through biosynthetic mechanisms for profiling of acetylated proteins in diverse cell types . Sodium 4-pentynoate is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-W415798

Ac4GalNAlk		Alkynes
Ac4GalNAlk is a weakly alkyne-labeled reagent for metabolic oligosaccharide engineering (MOE) that can be used to detect protein glycosylation. MOE reagents can be activated by cellular biosynthetic machinery into nucleotide sugars, which can be further traced through the introduction of glycoproteins in bioorthogonal chemistry. Ac4GalNAlk promotes nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis and increases bioorthogonal cell surface markers .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-F0003

NADPH tetrasodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification		Nucleotide Analogs
NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-125818

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP		Nucleotide Analogs
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-F0003A

NADPH tetracyclohexanamine Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification		Nucleotide Analogs
NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-W013100

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate disodium; 5'-CTP disodium		Nucleotide Analogs Cytidine Nucleotide
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) disodium is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate disodium is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-125818B

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate sodium hydrate Cytidine triphosphate sodium hydrate; 5'-CTP sodium hydrate		Nucleotide Analogs Cytidine Nucleotide
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate sodium hydrate (Cytidine triphosphate sodium hydrate; 5'-CTP sodium hydrate) is the sodium hydrate form of Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine-5'-triphosphate sodium hydrate is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid .

HY-125818C

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium hydrate Cytidine triphosphate disodium hydrate; 5'-CTP disodium hydrate		Nucleotide Analogs Cytidine Nucleotide
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社重松貿易株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

biosynthetics

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Natural
Products