150 Results for "

oxidation reaction

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (150)

150 Results for "oxidation reaction" in MCE Product Catalog:

20
20 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-113324
CAS No.: 53-57-6
Purity:  99.49%
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-F0001
CAS No.: 606-68-8
Synonyms: Disodium NADH
NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0456
CAS No.: 83-88-5
Synonyms: Vitamin B2; E101
Riboflavin, an orally active and easily absorbed micronutrient, is a precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), which serve as coenzymes for numerous enzymatic reactions and perform key metabolic functions by mediating the transfer of electrons in biological oxidation-reduction reaction .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15908
CAS No.: 979-88-4
Purity:  99.52%
Synonyms: Disodium bicinchoninate
Research Areas:  

Others

BCA is a chelating agent targeting Cu I. BCA forms a water-soluble complex with Cu I at a 2:1 stoichiometric ratio, which not only inhibits its oxidation and disproportionation reactions, but also mediates the Cu I-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition click chemistry reaction to achieve bioconjugation of fluorophores or biotin with functionalized proteins. BCA chelates Cu + from proteins that reduce Cu 2+, forming a purple compound detectable by colorimetry, and thus is used to determine the total protein concentration in solution. BCA is a potential small-molecule candidate for AHAS inhibitors .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W004599
CAS No.: 1245-13-2
Research Areas:  

Others

Bicinchoninic acid is a chelating agent targeting Cu I. Bicinchoninic acid forms a water-soluble complex with Cu I at a 2:1 stoichiometric ratio, which not only inhibits its oxidation and disproportionation reactions, but also mediates the Cu I-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition click chemistry reaction to achieve bioconjugation of fluorophores or biotin with functionalized proteins. Bicinchoninic acid chelates Cu + from proteins that reduce Cu 2+, forming a purple compound detectable by colorimetry, and thus is used to determine the total protein concentration in solution. Bicinchoninic acid is a potential small-molecule candidate for AHAS inhibitors .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15908A
CAS No.: 63451-34-3
Research Areas:  

Others

Dipotassium [2,2'-biquinoline]-4,4'-dicarboxylate is a chelating agent targeting Cu I. Dipotassium [2,2'-biquinoline]-4,4'-dicarboxylate forms a water-soluble complex with Cu I at a 2:1 stoichiometric ratio, which not only inhibits its oxidation and disproportionation reactions, but also mediates the Cu I-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition click chemistry reaction to achieve bioconjugation of fluorophores or biotin with functionalized proteins. Dipotassium [2,2'-biquinoline]-4,4'-dicarboxylate chelates Cu + from proteins that reduce Cu 2+, forming a purple compound detectable by colorimetry, and thus is used to determine the total protein concentration in solution. Dipotassium [2,2'-biquinoline]-4,4'-dicarboxylate is a potential small-molecule candidate for AHAS inhibitors .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113596
CAS No.: 102029-73-2
Purity:  99.22%
Synonyms: Acetyl-CoA trisodium
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18734A
CAS No.: 148819-94-7
Carboxy-PTIO potassium is a potent nitric oxide (NO) scavenger that can make a quick reaction with NO to produce NO2. Carboxy-PTIO potassium can prevent hypotension and endotoxic shock through the direct scavenging action against NO in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated rat model .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113596A
CAS No.: 32140-51-5
Purity:  97%
Synonyms: Acetyl-CoA lithium
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-153006
CAS No.: 106070-31-9
Purity:  99.14%
Synonyms: DCFH2
Research Areas:  

Others

2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein (DCFH2) is a non-fluorescent reactive oxygen species (ROS) probe with an excitation wavelength of 485-500 nm and an emission wavelength of 515-530 nm. 2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein is first hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases and then oxidized by ROS to generate non-biomembrane-permeable, highly fluorescent 2,7-dichlorofluorescein (DCF). The fluorescence intensity of DCF is positively correlated with the ROS concentration. 2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein can undergo oxidation reactions with a variety of ROS (such as ·OH, H2O2, ONOO -, etc.) and is used to quantitatively detect the level of oxidative stress inside and outside cells. It is suitable for oxidative stress analysis in in vitro cell models and in vivo targeted delivery (such as liver-targeted liposomes) .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W115718
CAS No.: 370-81-0
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Cuprizone is a copper chelating agent that forms a deep blue copper ketone complex with copper (II). The copper ketone reaction can be used in colorimetric tests for the presence of trace copper. Cuprizone can be used to induce some schizophrenia-like behavior in mice. Cuprizone acts on copper enzymes, including SOD1, cytochrome oxidase, and DβH, thereby causing oxidative stress and increasing DA levels in certain brain regions such as the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0735
CAS No.: 104112-82-5
Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0018
CAS No.: 620-45-1
Synonyms: Dichlorophenylindophenol sodium; DCPIP sodium; Indochlorophenol sodium
DCIP sodium is a blue dye commonly used in various biochemical and biotechnological applications as an indicator of redox reactions. DCIP sodium has unique chemical properties that change color according to the oxidation state of the substance being tested. It is commonly used in enzyme assays, such as measuring the activity of succinate dehydrogenase, or in protein quantification methods, such as the Lowry assay.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2861
CAS No.: 9029-22-5
Synonyms: SAO
Research Areas:  

Others

Sarcosine oxidase, Bacillus (SAO) can catalyze the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine to generate glycine, H2O2, 5,10-CH2-tetrahydrofolate, which are often used in biochemical reactions .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15933
CAS No.: 40567-80-4
TOPS is a chromogenic substrate. TOPS undergoes an oxidative coupling reaction with 4-aminoantipyrine in the presence of H2O2 and nanocrystalline cobalt selenide. TOPS is used in studies related to uric acid detection .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-F0001R
CAS No.: 606-68-8
Synonyms: Disodium NADH (Standard)
NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1008A
CAS No.: 138-84-1
Synonyms: PABA potassium; p-Aminobenzoic acid potassium
4-Aminobenzoic acid (PABA) potassium is a modifier of catecholamine oxidation reactions. 4-Aminobenzoic acid potassium is promising for research of Parkinson's disease and hypertension .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0456R
CAS No.: 83-88-5
Synonyms: Vitamin B2 (Standard); E101 (Standard)
Riboflavin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Riboflavin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Riboflavin, an orally active and easily absorbed micronutrient, is a precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), which serve as coenzymes for numerous enzymatic reactions and perform key metabolic functions by mediating the transfer of electrons in biological oxidation-reduction reaction .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2029
CAS No.: 2310-17-0
Phosalone is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant Insecticide and acaricide. Phosalone inhibits the activity of Acetylcholinesterase. Phosalone acts as a substrate for detoxifying esterases. Phosalone induces symptoms of cholinergic hyperactivity, toxic reactions, mortality, oxidative stress, and changes in pro-inflammatory protein levels, and exerts toxic effects on colonic tissues and cells. Phosalone controls pistachio psyllids. Phosalone can be used in studies related to colitis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111914A
CAS No.: 14875-96-8
Purity:  99.70%
Ferroheme is the ferrous form of heme in hemoglobin, reversibly binding oxygen as an oxygen carrier. Its free form induces oxidative stress and ferroptosis by releasing iron ions, which catalyze reactive oxygen species generation via Fenton reactions, leading to lipid peroxidation and cell death. This mechanism is critical in pathological contexts like intracerebral hemorrhage and neurodegenerative diseases, making it a target for studying iron-overload disorders and ferroptosis-related pathologies[1][2][3].
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