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superoxide radical scavenging

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28

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N7075
    Inulin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
    Inulin
  • HY-129064
    Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes
    2 Publications Verification

    SOD

    		 SOD Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes (SOD) is the only antioxidant enzyme that scavenges the superoxide anion by converting this free radical to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, thus preventing peroxynitrite production and further damage. Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes is extensively researched and used in anti-inflammatory, antitumor, radiation protection, and antisenility applications .
    Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes
  • HY-N13022
    Humic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Bacterial SOD Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Humic acid is an important component of organic matter in soil and water, and serves as a plant regulator. Humic acid has multiple reactive activities such as surface adsorption, ion exchange, and complexation. Humic acid can enhance pyrene degradation by Mycobacterium NJS-1. Humic acid can inhibit the activity of superoxide dismutase and scavenge hydroxyl radicals. Humic acid is also toxic to CEM cells .
    Humic acid
  • HY-N0448
    10-Gingerol
    4 Publications Verification

    		 AMPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt PI3K Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    10-Gingerol is an AMPK agonist, which is found in the ginger oleoresin from fresh rhizome with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-proliferative activities. 10-Gingerol suppresses neointimal hyperplasia and inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. 10-Gingerol exhibits substantial scavenging activities with an IC50 value of 10.47 μM against DPPH radical, an IC50 value of 1.68 μM against superoxide radical and an IC50 value of 1.35 μM against hydroxyl radical. 10-Gingerol inhibits the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 tumor cell line with an IC50 of 12.1 μM. 10-Gingerol suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, and induced apoptosis through targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in MDA-MB-231/IR cells. 10-Gingerol can be used in research on various common cancers such as ovarian cancer and colon cancer, as well as colitis and neurodegenerative diseases .
    10-Gingerol
  • HY-N4084
    Thonningianin A

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Thonningianin A, an ellagitannin, is isolated from the methanolic extract of the African medicinal herb, Thonningia sanguinea. The antioxidant properties of Th A involve radical scavenging, anti-superoxide formation and metal chelation. Anti-cancer activities .
    Thonningianin A
  • HY-N3847
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside

    Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside (Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside), a flavonoid, is an Nrf2 activator. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside exhibits significant scavenging effects on both hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anions, with IC50 values of 0.28 mM and 0.30 mM, respectively. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside increases the nuclear localization of Nrf2 and induces the expression of the Nrf2/ARE-dependent genes. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside provides protection against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced oxidative insult. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside demonstrates neuroprotective efficacy in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia (MCAO). Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside can be used for the study of stroke .
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside
  • HY-W196368
    Thymohydroquinone

    		COX SARS-CoV Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Thymohydroquinone is a COX-2 inhibitor and anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent that induces cytotoxicity, antiproliferative effects and inhibits tumor growth. Thymohydroquinone cannot scavenge superoxide radicals via σ (hydrogen atom transfer) and π-π attacks with superoxide anions. Thymohydroquinone can be used in research related to squamous cell carcinoma, fibrosarcoma and coronavirus disease 2019 (SARS-CoV-2 infection) .
    Thymohydroquinone
  • HY-W013494R
    L-Carnosine (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    L-Carnosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging. In Vitro: L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging .
    L-Carnosine also exhibits some antioxidant effects. The antioxidant mechanism of L-Carnosine is attributed to its chelating effect against metal ions, superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity, and ROS and free radicals scavenging ability .
    L-Carnosine (Standard)
  • HY-N9447
    Norbergenin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    Norbergenin, the O-demethyl derivative of bergenin, shows moderate antioxidant activity (IC50 13 μM in DPPH radical scavenging; 32 μM in superoxide anion scavenging) .
    Norbergenin
  • HY-N7935
    Procyanidin B5

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Infection Cancer
    Procyanidin B5 is an antioxidant with a IC50 of 0.1 mM in lipid peroxidation assays using mouse liver homogenates. Procyanidin B5 scavenges superoxide anions and hydroxyl radicals, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Procyanidin B5 can be used in research related to cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and malaria .
    Procyanidin B5
  • HY-76632
    4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) SOD Neurological Disease
    4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates antioxidant enzymes (such as catalase CAT and superoxide dismutase SOD), scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant property. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates AChE and BChE, enhances neuronal function and improves Tau-induced neurobehavioral defects. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid improves the cognitive defects, and ameliorates circadian rhythm disorders of fruit flies .
    4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid
  • HY-117085
    Lobaric acid

    		Phosphatase TMV Lipoxygenase Cancer
    Lobaric acid is a depsipeptide metabolite isolated from Stereocaulon lichen with antioxidant, antiproliferative, antiviral and enzyme inhibitory activities. Lobaric acid scavenges superoxide free radicals (IC50=97.9 μM) and inhibits cancer cell proliferation (EC50 of 15.2-63.9 μg/mL against leukemia, colorectal, gastric, breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and lung cancer cell lines). Lobaric acid inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B; IC50=0.87 μM for human recombinant enzyme) and 12(S)-HETE produced by 12(S)-lipoxygenase (IC50=28.5 μM). Lobaric acid (250 μM) also reduced pathological changes in tobacco leaves infected with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).
    Lobaric acid
  • HY-N9895
    3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid

    		Others Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid can be extracted from Chrysanthemum morifolium. 3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid has antioxidant activities. 3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid can scavenge DPPH radical and superoxide anion radical, with IC50s of 5.6 and 2.9 μg/mL respectively .
    3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid
  • HY-N16406
    Auroglaucin

    		SOD Metabolic Disease
    Auroglaucin is a potent antioxidant. Auroglaucin shows 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity and superoxide radical scavenging activity with EC50 value of 74.6, 12.3 µM, respectively. Auroglaucin shows low activity for inhibiting the autoxidation of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) .
    Auroglaucin
  • HY-N9097
    Niazirin

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD Glutathione Peroxidase PKC NADPH Oxidase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Niazirin is an orally active antioxidant. Niazirin can be isolated from Moringa oleifera Lam. Niazirin reduces the production levels of ROS and MDA, while increasing the levels of superoxide dismutase SOD and glutathione peroxidase GPx. Niazirin also abolishes high glucose-induced PKCζ activation and inhibits Nox4 protein expression. Niazirin exhibits excellent free radical scavenging activity. Niazirin significantly inhibits high glucose-induced proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Niazirin can be used in the research of diabetic atherosclerosis .
    Niazirin
  • HY-146172
    Antioxidant agent-3

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Antioxidant agent-3 (Compound 14q), an potent antioxidant, displays potent DPPH radicals scavenging activity and ABTS + scavenging activity with IC50s of 26.58 and 30.31 μM, respectively. Antioxidant agent-3 (Compound 14q) increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH), and reduced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in H2O2-treated HepG2 cells .
    Antioxidant agent-3
  • HY-N0448R
    10-Gingerol (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    10-Gingerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 10-Gingerol (HY-N0448). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 10-Gingerol is an AMPK agonist, which is found in the ginger oleoresin from fresh rhizome with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-proliferative activities. 10-Gingerol suppresses neointimal hyperplasia and inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. 10-Gingerol exhibits substantial scavenging activities with an IC50 value of 10.47 μM against DPPH radical, an IC50 value of 1.68 μM against superoxide radical and an IC50 value of 1.35 μM against hydroxyl radical. 10-Gingerol inhibits the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 tumor cell line with an IC50 of 12.1 μM. 10-Gingerol suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, and induced apoptosis through targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in MDA-MB-231/IR cells. 10-Gingerol is promising for research of ulcerative colitis .
    10-Gingerol (Standard)
  • HY-175862
    ALR2-IN-9

    		Aldose Reductase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt SOD p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Metabolic Disease
    ALR2-IN-9 is a potent ALR2 inhibitor (IC50 = 21.8 nM) with excellent antioxidant activity (EC50 for DPPH radical scavenging = 2.8 μM). ALR2-IN-9 interacts directly with Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)/Reactive Nitrogen Species (RNS) and interrupts the free radical chain reactions, and as an endogenous enzymatic antioxidant regulator, which regulates enzyme functions of CAT and SOD. ALR2-IN-9 regulates PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 pathway to attenuate hyperglycemia-mediated mitochondrial superoxide overproduction in vitro, and ameliorates CuSO4- and H2O2-induced oxidative stress in vivo. ALR2-IN-9 prolongs lifespan of C. elegans via the regulation of stress response genes such as PMK-1. ALR2-IN-9 is a promising anti-aging drug candidate. ALR2-IN-9 can be used for diabetic complication research .
    ALR2-IN-9
  • HY-N11895
    Isorabaichromone

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Isorabaichromone is a potent antioxidant agent. Isorabaichromone shows a potent antioxidative activity and exhibits DPPH radical and superoxide anion scavenging activities .
    Isorabaichromone
  • HY-172604
    Neuroprotective agent 10

    		TNF Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Neuroprotective agent 10 (Compound 11c) is a brain-penetrant neuroprotective agent. Neuroprotective agent 10 scavenges ABTS radicals (scavenging IC50: 9.20 μM), DPPH radicals (scavenging IC50: 7.09 μM) and superoxide anion radicals (inhibition percentage: 48.4%). Neuroprotective agent 10 also alleviates H2O2-induced oxidative damage and LPS-induced neuroinflammation with antiepileptic activity. Neuroprotective agent 10 is promising for research of epilepsy and neuroprotection .
    Neuroprotective agent 10
  • HY-N1994
    Swertianine

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Swertianine is a hydroxyexanthone that can be isolated from Swertia decussata. Swertianine has antioxidant activity by inhibiting lipid peroxidation, scavenging DPPH and superoxide free radicals. Swertianine also inhibits γ-ray induced DNA damage of pBR322 with protective effect .
    Swertianine
  • HY-W271506
    TMPO

    3,3,5,5-Tetramethyl-1-pyrroline 1-oxide

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    TMPO (3,3,5,5-Tetramethyl-1-pyrroline 1-oxide) is a spin trap targeting free radicals. TMPO is capable of scavenging superoxide, hydroxyl radicals and inhibits thymocyte apoptosis with EC50 values of 19.1 mM (MPS-induced) to 30.7 mM (Etoposide-induced) for inhibiting DNA fragmentation. TMPO reacts with intracellular free radicals to form stable nitroxide radical products, reducing oxidative stress (e.g., decreasing peroxide levels, maintaining glutathione content) and blocking oxidative events in the apoptotic pathway. TMPO is promising for research of apoptosis in immune cells like thymocytes .
    TMPO
  • HY-175524
    BChE/MAO-B-IN-2

    		Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    BChE/MAO-B-IN-2 is a dual inhibitor of BChE (IC50 = 0.05 μM, Ki = 0.01 μM) and MAO-B (IC50 = 0.45 μM, Ki = 0.08 μM) with good blood-brain barrier permeability. BChE/MAO-B-IN-2 exhibits antioxidant activity, including DPPH radical scavenging, CUPRAC copper ion reduction, and superoxide anion scavenging. BChE/MAO-B-IN-2 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    BChE/MAO-B-IN-2
  • HY-130743
    Dieugenol

    Bis-eugenol; Dehydrodieugenol

    		 Parasite Infection
    Dieugenol is a neolignan that has been found in N. leucantha and has antioxidative and antiprotozoal activities. It inhibits the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and scavenges superoxide anions, but not hydroxyl radicals, in cell-free assays. It has anti-trypanosomal activity against T. cruzi amastigotes and trypomastigotes (IC50s=15.1 and 11.5 μM, respectively) but is cytotoxic to NCTC L-929 fibroblasts with a 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50) value of 58.2 μM.2 Dieugenol (15 μM) disrupts the integrity of the T. cruzi trypomastigote plasma membrane but does not induce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in trypomastigotes or LPS-stimulated and unstimulated isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.
    Dieugenol
  • HY-N17833
    Actinoside E

    Kaempferol 3-O-2,4'''-acetylrhamninoside

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease
    Actinoside E (Kaempferol 3-O-2,4'''-acetylrhamninoside) is a flavonoid triglycoside with antioxidant activity. Actinoside E scavenges DPPH, superoxide anion and hydroxyl radicals, and inhibits lipid peroxidation in mouse liver homogenate. Actinoside E can be used in studies related to myocardial ischemia .
    Actinoside E
  • HY-N11737
    Monasfluore A

    		Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    Monasfluore A is an azaphenanthrenone derivative with antioxidant activity. Monasfluore A inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide production. Monasfluore A scavenges DPPH and superoxide anion free radicals. Monasfluore A exerts cellular antioxidant activity in oxidatively damaged colon adenocarcinoma cells. Monasfluore A shows no antiproliferative effect on human laryngeal cancer cells and colon adenocarcinoma cells .
    Monasfluore A
  • HY-N17982
    Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    		HIV Integrase Infection
    Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a vanillic acid glycoside with moderate antioxidant activity. Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside scavenges DPPH free radicals and superoxide anion radicals, and inhibits AAPH-induced lipid peroxidation in the linoleic acid system. The IC50 value of Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside against HIV-1 integrase is >100 μg/mL, indicating that it is not an effective HIV-1 integrase inhibitor. Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is isolable from the ethyl acetate extract of Gardeniae Fructus.
    Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-175523
    MAO-B-IN-48

    		Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    MAO-B-IN-48 is a selective MAO-B inhibitor (IC50 = 0.09 μM, Ki = 0.02 μM). MAO-B-IN-48 exhibits inhibitory activity against hBChE (IC50 = 1.10 μM, Ki = 0.43 μM) and AChE (IC50 = 0.56 μM, Ki = 0.14 μM). MAO-B-IN-48 suppresses self-induced aggregation of toxic β-amyloid peptides and exerts antioxidant activity, including DPPH radical scavenging, CUPRAC copper ion reduction, and superoxide anion scavenging. MAO-B-IN-48 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    MAO-B-IN-48

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