1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose is a non-covalent inhibitor of tyrosinase (TYR), which can block the rate-limiting step of melanin synthesis and inhibit melanin deposition. 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities and can be used as a natural active ingredient to develop anti-freckle and whitening skin care products.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.81%
- CAS No.: 18483-17-5
- Formula: C27H24O18
- Molecular Weight:636.47
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose
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Biological Activity
Description
In Vitro
In the tyrosinase (TYR) binding experiment, 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose stably binds to the amino acid residues Asp-186 and Asp-197 of TYR by forming hydrogen bonds with an affinity of -9.91 kcal/mol[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 18483-17-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 636.47
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Formula C27H24O18
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Color White to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1)O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O[C@H](COC(C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3)=O)[C@H]2O)OC(C4=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C4)=O)O
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Synonyms
1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Adv Sci (Weinh)
Cerium Nanoparticle-Mediated Inhibition of the NSUN2/m5C Axis Suppresses Synovial Aggression in Rheumatoid Arthritis. [Abstract]2026 Jul 3:e76401. PMID: 42397077
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (78.56 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 2 mg/mL (3.14 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (1.96 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (1.96 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 1.5712 mL | 7.8558 mL | 15.7117 mL | 39.2792 mL |
| DMSO | 5 mM | 0.3142 mL | 1.5712 mL | 3.1423 mL | 7.8558 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1571 mL | 0.7856 mL | 1.5712 mL | 3.9279 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1047 mL | 0.5237 mL | 1.0474 mL | 2.6186 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0786 mL | 0.3928 mL | 0.7856 mL | 1.9640 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0628 mL | 0.3142 mL | 0.6285 mL | 1.5712 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0524 mL | 0.2619 mL | 0.5237 mL | 1.3093 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0393 mL | 0.1964 mL | 0.3928 mL | 0.9820 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0314 mL | 0.1571 mL | 0.3142 mL | 0.7856 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0262 mL | 0.1309 mL | 0.2619 mL | 0.6547 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.