2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
  5. TLR4 Isoform
  6. TLR4 Activator

TLR4 Activator

TLR4 Activators (2):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-D1056
    Lipopolysaccharides
    		Activator
    Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is an endotoxin derived from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Lipopolysaccharides consists of an antigen O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides is a pathogenic associated molecular pattern (PAMP) that activates the immune system. Lipopolysaccharides activates TLR-4 on immune cells. This product is derived from Escherichia coli O55:B5. Lipopolysaccharides induces secretion of cell migrasome.
  • HY-N8277
    Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium
    		Activator
    Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium is a chemically defined lipopolysaccharide (LPS) with endotoxin activity equal to LPS. Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium is highly selective for TLR4. Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium stimulates the release of both TNF and PGE2.