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  2. Bacterial Fungal Influenza Virus Antibiotic
  3. Tunicamycin

Tunicamycin 

Cat. No.: HY-A0098 Purity: 99.96%
COA Handling Instructions

Tunicamycin is a mixture of homologous nucleoside antibiotic that inhibits N-linked glycosylation and blocks GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT). Tunicamycin causes accumulation of unfolded proteins in cell endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induces ER stress, and causes blocking of DNA synthesis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase. Tunicamycin inhibits gram-positive bacteria, yeasts, fungi, and viruses and has anti-cancer activity.Tunicamycin increases exosome release in cervical cancer cells.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tunicamycin Chemical Structure

Tunicamycin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 11089-65-9

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5 mg USD 385 In-stock
10 mg USD 650 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 69 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

67 Publications Citing Use of MCE Tunicamycin

WB
Proliferation Assay

    Tunicamycin purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: PLoS Biol. 2018 Oct 18;16(10):e2006483.   [Abstract]

    SK-Hep1 cells stably expressing EV or Flag-PGM1 are treated with or without 0.1 ug/mL Tunicamycin, and cell proliferation is measured.

    Tunicamycin purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Dis. 2018 May 22;9(6):604.  [Abstract]

    Western blot analysis of ER stress-related proteins after PPI treatment for 48 h in both pH 7.4 and pH 6.5 conditions. Cells treated with Thapsigargin (TG, 0.5 and 1 μM) or Tunicamycin (Tu, 2.5, 5 and 10 μg/mL) for 24 h served as positive controls.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Tunicamycin is a mixture of homologous nucleoside antibiotic that inhibits N-linked glycosylation and blocks GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT). Tunicamycin causes accumulation of unfolded proteins in cell endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induces ER stress, and causes blocking of DNA synthesis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase. Tunicamycin inhibits gram-positive bacteria, yeasts, fungi, and viruses and has anti-cancer activity[1][2][3].Tunicamycin increases exosome release in cervical cancer cells[4].

    In Vitro

    Tunicamycin (2 μg/mL; 24 hours; CD44+/CD24- and original MCF7 cells) treatment increases the spliced XBP-1, ATF6 nuclear translocation level and CHOP protein expression in CD44+/CD24- and original MCF7 cells[1].
    Tunicamycin-induced ER stress suppresses CD44+/CD24- phenotype cell subpopulation and in vitro invasion and accelerates tumorosphore formation. Under effect of Tunicamycin, the results show that inhibited invasion, increased cell death, suppressed proliferation and reduced migration in the CD44+/CD24- and CD44+/CD24- rich MCF7 cell culture[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Western Blot Analysis

    Cell Line: CD44+/CD24- and original MCF7 cells[1]
    Concentration: 2 µg/mL
    Incubation Time: 24 hours
    Result: Increased level of spliced XBP-1, ATF6 nuclear translocation and CHOP protein expression are detected in CD44+/CD24- and original MCF7 cells.
    In Vivo

    Tunicamycin (0.1 mg/kg or 0.5 mg/kg) treatment dramatically suppresses tumor growth in the CD133+/- MHCC97L cells xenograft model (BALB/c (nu/nu) mice)[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    844.94 (n=10)

    Appearance

    Solid

    Formula

    C39H64N4O16

    CAS No.
    SMILES

    O=C1NC(N([C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C[C@@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(/C=C/[(CH2) 8-11]C(C)C)=O)[C@H](O[C@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4NC(C)=O)O3)O)O2)C=C1)=O

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source

    Streptomyces lysosuperficus

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic)

    H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

    In Vivo:
    • 1.

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2 mg/mL (Infinity mM); Clear solution

    • 2.

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2 mg/mL (Infinity mM); Clear solution

    • 3.

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% corn oil

      Solubility: ≥ 2 mg/mL (Infinity mM); Clear solution

    *All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.96%

    References
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    Tunicamycin Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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