Procyanidin A3
Procyanidin A3 (Cinnamtannin A3; Cinnamtannin II) is a sub class of Proanthocyanidins (HY-N0794). Proanthocyanidin are a class of polyphenolic that are widely distributed in higher plants, consisted of an electrophilic flavanyl unit. Proanthocyanidin can be used as antioxidant and anti-cancer agent. Proanthocyanidin also exhibit anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, antibacterial and antifungal properties, which can be used in the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency, capillary fragility, sunburn and retinopathy.
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- CAS. Nr.: 86631-39-2
- Formel: C75H62O30
- Molecular Weight:1443.28
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Speicherung:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biologische Aktivität
Beschreibung
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 86631-39-2
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Molecular Weight 1443.28
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Formel C75H62O30
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SMILES
O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C2=C(O)C=C(O)C3=C2O[C@H](C4=CC(O)=C(O)C=C4)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C5=C(O)C=C(O)C6=C5O[C@H](C7=CC(O)=C(O)C=C7)[C@H](O)[C@H]6C8=C(O)C=C(O)C9=C8O[C@H](C%10=CC(O)=C(O)C=C%10)[C@H](O)[C@H]9C%11=C(O)C=C(O)C%12=C%11O[C@H](C%13=CC(O)=C(O)C=C%13)[C@H](O)C%12)C%14=C(C=C(O)C=C%14O)O[C@@H]1C%15=CC(O)=C(O)C=C%15
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Synonyms
Cinnamtannin A3; Cinnamtannin II
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protokoll
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Research Protocol for Infectious Diseases
Infectious-disease experiments test how pathogens interact with host barriers, innate immune receptors, inflammatory signaling, pathogen replication, and tissue injury; pattern-recognition receptors such as TLRs, RIG-I-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, and inflammasomes detect microbial molecules and activate NF-κB, interferon, and cytokine responses. The central hypothesis is that infection severity reflects the balance between pathogen burden and host response: protective inflammation restricts pathogen growth, whereas excessive or mislocalized inflammation contributes to tissue damage and disease phenotype. Unresolved questions include which host pathways are protective versus pathogenic, why some infection models fail to translate to human disease, and which combined readouts best predict clinically relevant infection outcomes.
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Research Protocol for Inflammation-related Diseases
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a cytosolic innate immune signaling platform that integrates priming signals and danger-signal activation to promote caspase-1 activation, maturation of IL-1β and IL-18, and gasdermin D-mediated pyroptotic cell death. The core experimental logic is to determine whether inflammatory disease phenotypes are driven by increased NLRP3 expression, ASC-containing inflammasome assembly, caspase-1 cleavage, GSDMD cleavage, and extracellular release of IL-1β/IL-18 rather than by nonspecific cell injury alone. The pathway is strongly linked to inflammation-related disease phenotypes because monosodium urate crystals activate NALP3/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling in gout-like crystal inflammation, cholesterol crystals activate NLRP3 inflammasomes in atherogenesis models, and DSS-induced intestinal inflammation has been reported to involve NLRP3 inflammasome activity. However, experimental colitis studies also show context-dependent protective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome co
Reinheit & Dokumentation
Verweise
Calculators
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
Keywords
- Procyanidin A3
- 86631-39-2
- Cinnamtannin A3
- Cinnamtannin II
- Procyanidin A 3
- Procyanidin A-3
- Cinnamtannin A 3
- Cinnamtannin A-3
- Drug Derivative
- Bacterial
- Fungal
- Proanthocyanidins
- polyphenolic
- antioxidant
- anti-cancer
- anti-inflammatory
- antibacterial
- antifungal
- chronic venous insufficiency
- capillary fragility
- sunburn
- retinopathy
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit