1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Cholic acid sodium hydrate

Cholic acid sodium hydrate is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Cholic acid sodium hydrate facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid sodium hydrate is orally active.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 206986-87-0

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Feb 3:e2411719.  [Abstract]

    The mRNA levels of ALDOB in Huh7 or HCCLM3 cells treated with various bile acids (100 μM, 24 h). All data are presented as mean ± SD. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple-comparison correction. CA, cholic acid; TCA, taurocholic acid; GCA, glycocholic acid; TCDCA, taurochenodeoxycholic acid; GCDCA, glycochenodeoxycholic acid; LCA, lithocholic acid; TLCA, taurolithocholic acid; GLCA, glycolithocholic acid; DCA, deoxycholic acid; TDCA, taurodeoxycholic acid; GDCA, glycodeoxycholic acid; UDCA, ursodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA, tauroursodeoxycholic acid; GUDCA, glycoursodeoxycholic acid.

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Adv Res. 2024 Sep 5:S2090-1232(24)00389-8.  [Abstract]

    The tumor-promoting effects of taurine could be reversed by bile acids (Cholic acid (245.25 mg/kg; p.o.; Once daily)) in C57 mice (n = 6).

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Aquaculture. 2023 Sep 18, 740123.

    The results showed that dietary Cholic acid (CA, 100 mg/kg) supplementation increased the levels of T-CHO, LDL-C, and HDL-C (P < 0.05).

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Aquaculture. 2023 Sep 18, 740123.

    Cholic acid (CA, 100 mg/kg; dietary administration) significantly increased the mRNA expression levels of IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β, and iNOS in grass carp.

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Jul 22:10:854425.

    HE results of the placental explant. NC Group: normal placenta; ICP group: normal placenta was stimulated for 48 h with 100 uM Cholic acid.

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Jul 22:10:854425.

    Western blotting results and gray histogram of the placental explant. NC group: normal placenta; ICP group: the normal placenta was stimulated for 48 h with 100 uM Cholic acid.

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    Description

    Cholic acid sodium hydrate is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Cholic acid sodium hydrate facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid sodium hydrate is orally active[1][2].

    IC50 & Target

    Human Endogenous Metabolite

     

    In Vitro

    Cholic acid (1 mg/mL, 30 min) competitively binds Na+/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) on HepG2 cells and significantly inhibits the uptake of Cholic acid (CA)-nanoliposomes (LPs)-Doxorubicin (DOX)-HCl, which indicates that CA-LPs-DOX-HCl are also uptaken via NTCP-mediated endocytosis pathway[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Cholic acid (1% (w/w) Cholic acid-supplemented diet; p.o.; 14 days) decreases SHP (small heterodimer partner) protein expression, potentially via the upregulation of miR142-3p. Cholic acid increases CYP2D6 expression and activity[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Tg-CYP2D6 adult male mice (8 weeks of age and weighing 20–25 g)[2]
    Dosage: 1% (w/w) Cholic acid-supplemented diet
    Administration: Oral, 14 days
    Result: Decreases SHP expression and increased CYP2D6 activity.
    Formula

    C24H40O5.xH2O.Na

    CAS No.
    SMILES

    C[C@H](CCC(O[Na])=O)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@@]21C.[xH2O]

    Structure Classification
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    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

    Purity & Documentation
    References
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Cholic acid sodium hydrate
    Cat. No.:
    HY-N0324B
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