ASIP - agouti signaling protein Gene
Also Known as ASP; AGSW; AGTI; AGTIL; SHEP9
Species: Homo sapiens
About ASIP
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 163 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 1 phenotype. Low expression observed in reference dataset.
Summary
In mice, the agouti gene encodes a paracrine signaling molecule that causes hair follicle melanocytes to synthesize pheomelanin, a yellow pigment, instead of the black or brown pigment, eumelanin. Pleiotropic effects of constitutive expression of the mouse gene include adult-onset obesity, increased tumor susceptibility, and premature infertility. This gene is highly similar to the mouse gene and encodes a secreted protein that may (1) affect the quality of hair pigmentation, (2) act as a pharmacological antagonist of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, (3) play a role in neuroendocrine aspects of melanocortin action, and (4) have a functional role in regulating lipid metabolism in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ASIP Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001385218.1 | NP_001372147.1 | agouti-signaling protein precursor |
| NM_001672.3 | NP_001663.2 | agouti-signaling protein precursor |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
36536132 | GOA |
ASIP Protein Structure
Agouti: Agouti protein (40 - 127)
- 0
- 100
- 132 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
agouti-signaling protein |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Skin/Hair/Eye Pigmentation, Variation In, 9 |
|
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| Skin Carcinoma |
|
|
| Albinism, Oculocutaneous, Type Ii |
|
|
| Mongolian Spot |
|
|
| Epithelial Recurrent Erosion Dystrophy |
|
|
| Albinism, Oculocutaneous, Type Iii |
|
|
| Basal Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Melanoma |
|
|
| Melanoma, Cutaneous Malignant 1 |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ASIP | VGNC | VGNC:68345 |
| Canis familiaris | ASIP | VGNC | VGNC:38182 |
| Mus musculus | ASIP | MGD | MGI:87853 |
| Bos taurus | ASIP | VGNC | VGNC:26214 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ASIP | RGD | RGD:2003 |
| Others | ASIP | NCBI |