Calhex 231
Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Calhex 231 is a potent negative allosteric modulator that blocks (IC50 = 0.39 μM) increases in [3H]inositol phosphates elicited by activating the human wild-type CaSR transiently Ca2+-sensing receptor. Calhex 231 can be used in the study of traumatic hemorrhagic shock (THS) and diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM).
商品は「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の医療用・臨床診断用・食品用の製品ではありません。
研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- CAS 番号: 652973-93-8
- 分子式: C25H27ClN2O
- 分子量:406.95
-
保管条件:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
MedChemExpress(MCE)の使用を引用している文献 Calhex 231
More
生物活性
Calhex 231 dose-dependently inhibited the IP response induced by 10 mM Ca2+ with a potency in the T764A (IC50 = 0.28 ± 0.05 μM) and H766A (IC50 = 0.64 ± 0.03 μM) mutant receptors similar to that in the WT receptor[1].
Calhex 231 treatment significantly downregulates the CaSR, α-SMA, Col-I/III, MMP2/9 expresses. Calhex231 alleviates high glucose-induced myocardial fibrosis in cardiac fibroblasts[2].
Calhex 231 could inhibit Itch (atrophin-1 interacting protein 4)-ubiquitin proteasome and TGF-β1/Smads pathways, and then depress the proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts, along with the reduction deposition of collagen, alleviate glucose-induced myocardial fibrosis[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Cell Line:Primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts (CFs).
-
Concentration:3 µM.
-
Incubation Time:24 hours.
-
Result:Significantly decreased the proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts.
Calhex-231 (Cal, 0.1-1 mg/kg) has a mitigating effect on traumatic hemorrhagic shock by improving vascular hyporesponsiveness and reducing mitochondrial dysfunction[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:Male Wistar rats (8 weeks old) injected with Streptozotocin[2]
-
Dosage:4.07 mg/kg (10 µmoL/kg).
-
Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 12 weeks.
-
Result:Ameliorated diabetic myocardial fibrosis in T1D rats.
-
Animal Model:Four hundred and fifty Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (half male and half female)[3].
-
Dosage:0.1, 1, or 5 mg/kg.
-
Administration:A continuous infusion.
-
Result:In all groups, MAP, LVSP, and ±dp/dtmax decreased significantly after shock.
Administration of 5 or 1 mg/kg Cal resulted in significantly increased values at 1 and 2 hr postadministration, compared to rats in the LR only group (or 0.01).
Rats treated with 1 mg/kg Cal demonstrated the greatest recovery.
LR infusion induced short-term and slightly increase of blood pressor in normal rats.
Cal (1 mg/kg) without LR infusion did not restore the decreased MAP after shock.
化学情報
-
CAS 番号 652973-93-8
-
分子量 406.95
-
分子式 C25H27ClN2O
-
SMILES
O=C(N[C@@H]1[C@@H](N[C@@H](C2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=C2)C)CCCC1)C4=CC=C(Cl)C=C4
-
輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
保管条件
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Publications (6)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Food Chem
Novel osteogenic peptide from bovine bone collagen hydrolysate: Targeted screening, molecular mechanism, and stability analysis. [Abstract]2024 Jul 6:459:140359. PMID: 38996641 -
Eur J Pharmacol
MFN2-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to Relm-β-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension via USP18/Twist1/miR-214 pathway. [Abstract]2024 Jul 31:980:176828. PMID: 39094924 -
Front Pharmacol
Ca2+-Permeable Channels/Ca2+ Signaling in the Regulation of Ileal Na+/Gln Co-Transport in Mice. [Abstract]2022 Feb 23;13:816133. PMID: 35281933 -
Mol Nutr Food Res
Novel Calcium-Binding Peptide from Bovine Bone Collagen Hydrolysates and Its Potential Pro-Osteogenic Activity via Calcium-Sensing Receptor (CaSR). [Abstract]2024 Feb;68(4):e2200726. PMID: 38161238 -
-
J Nat Med
Nobiletin alleviates hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension by inhibiting calcium-sensing receptor. [Abstract]2025 Sep;79(5):1154-1166. PMID: 40581895
純度とドキュメンテーション
参考文献
[1]. Christophe Petrel, et al. Modeling and mutagenesis of the binding site of Calhex 231, a novel negative allosteric modulator of the extracellular Ca(2+)-sensing receptor. J Biol Chem. 2003 Dec 5;278(49):49487-94. [Content Brief]
[2]. Petrel C1, et al. Modeling and mutagenesis of the binding site of Calhex 231, a novel negative allosteric modulator of the extracellular Ca(2+)-sensing receptor. J Biol Chem. 2003 Dec 5;278(49):49487-94. [Content Brief]
[3]. Yan Lei, et al. The Calcilytic Drug Calhex-231 Ameliorates Vascular Hyporesponsiveness in Traumatic Hemorrhagic Shock by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and miR-208a-Mediated Mitochondrial Fission. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020 Dec 3:2020:4132785. [Content Brief]
Calculators
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)