1. Neuronal Signaling
  2. Cholinesterase (ChE)
  3. (±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride

(±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride  (Synonyms: Acetyl dl-carnitine chloride)

Cat. No.: HY-100907 Purity: ≥98.0%
COA Handling Instructions

(±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride (Acetyl dl-carnitine chloride) is a weak cholinergic agonist with cholinergic properties. (±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride is an important intermediate in lipid metabolism.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

(±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride Chemical Structure

(±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2504-11-2

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Description

(±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride (Acetyl dl-carnitine chloride) is a weak cholinergic agonist with cholinergic properties. (±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride is an important intermediate in lipid metabolism[1][2].

In Vitro

Large increases of Acetylcarnitine concentration during the flight of the blowfly and the presence of an active Acetylcarnitine transferase indicate that Acetylcarnitine is important in carbohydrate metabolism. Acetylcarnitine has been synthesized by the choline acetylase system isolated from brain tissue and is destroyed by cholinesterase[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

In rats, the infusion of 2 mg (±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride decreases blood flow through the hind limb vasculature 50%. (±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride also potentiates the inhibitory effect of adrenaline on the isolated rabbit duodenum[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

239.70

Formula

C9H18ClNO4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[N+](C)(C)CC(OC(C)=O)CC(O)=O.[Cl-]

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 100 mg/mL (417.19 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.1719 mL 20.8594 mL 41.7188 mL
5 mM 0.8344 mL 4.1719 mL 8.3438 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Volume (start)

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C2

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥98.0%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O 1 mM 4.1719 mL 20.8594 mL 41.7188 mL 104.2970 mL
5 mM 0.8344 mL 4.1719 mL 8.3438 mL 20.8594 mL
10 mM 0.4172 mL 2.0859 mL 4.1719 mL 10.4297 mL
15 mM 0.2781 mL 1.3906 mL 2.7813 mL 6.9531 mL
20 mM 0.2086 mL 1.0430 mL 2.0859 mL 5.2149 mL
25 mM 0.1669 mL 0.8344 mL 1.6688 mL 4.1719 mL
30 mM 0.1391 mL 0.6953 mL 1.3906 mL 3.4766 mL
40 mM 0.1043 mL 0.5215 mL 1.0430 mL 2.6074 mL
50 mM 0.0834 mL 0.4172 mL 0.8344 mL 2.0859 mL
60 mM 0.0695 mL 0.3477 mL 0.6953 mL 1.7383 mL
80 mM 0.0521 mL 0.2607 mL 0.5215 mL 1.3037 mL
100 mM 0.0417 mL 0.2086 mL 0.4172 mL 1.0430 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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(±)-Acetylcarnitine chloride
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