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Pathways Recommended: PI3K/Akt/mTOR
Results for "

PI3K modulator

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

55

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1

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1

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24

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4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-113402
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine
    4 Publications Verification

    γ-Glu-Cys

    Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related TNF Receptor AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine
  • HY-12795
    Vps34-IN-1
    Maximum Cited Publications
    15 Publications Verification

    PI3K Autophagy Cancer
    Vps34-IN-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of class III Vps34 PI3K. Vps34-IN-1 inhibits phosphorylation of PtdIns by recombinant insect cell expressed Vps34-Vps15 complex with an IC50 of ~25 nM. Vps34-IN-1 can suppress SGK3 activation by reducing PtdIns(3)P levels via lowering phosphorylation of T-loop and hydrophobic motifs. Vps34-IN-1 modulates autophagy .
    Vps34-IN-1
  • HY-B1203

    9α-Fludrocortisone; 9α-Fluorcortisol

    Mineralocorticoid Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fludrocortisone (9α-Fludrocortisone) is an orally active mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Fludrocortisone suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces CCL2, IL-6, IL-8 levels, upregulates mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) expression, induces PI3K/Akt, GSK-3β, CREB, ERK1/2, mTOR phosphorylation, blocks Tau hyperphosphorylation, prevents apoptosis, promotes survival and proliferation, enhances renal sodium and water transport, increases plasma volume and blood pressure, reduces plasma potassium and renin activity, stimulates erythropoietin expression, modulates uterine receptivity genes, and reverses PP242-induced MUC1 upregulation. Fludrocortisone can be used for the research of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, postural hypotension, and adrenal insufficiency .
    Fludrocortisone
  • HY-P991220

    TREM receptor Neurological Disease
    AL002 is a humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody and a blood-brain barrier-permeable TREM2 modulator. AL002 binds to TREM2 on the surface of microglia, promotes TREM2 clustering and the formation of the TREM2-DAP12 complex, activates the TREM2 signaling pathway and PI3K cascade, and induces TREM2 internalization and degradation. AL002 is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease .
    AL002
  • HY-113402A
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA
    4 Publications Verification

    γ-Glu-Cys TFA

    Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA
  • HY-W127575

    delta-3,5-Cholestadiene

    PI3K Akt Inflammation/Immunology
    Cholesta-3,5-diene is an inflammatory modulator that targets immune cells such as neutrophils and accelerates wound healing by promoting neutrophil chemotaxis and fibroblast migration. Cholesta-3,5-diene enhances immune cell recruitment and extracellular matrix deposition by activating chemokine receptor-mediated signaling pathways such as PI3K/Akt. Cholesta-3,5-diene can be applied topically to wound repair and has potential therapeutic value in chronic ulcers or skin lesions .
    Cholesta-3,5-diene
  • HY-N0837
    Veratramine
    1 Publications Verification

    NSC17821; NSC23880

    PI3K Akt mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
    Veratramine
  • HY-N0657
    Pinoresinol Diglucoside
    1 Publications Verification

    NF-κB Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) TGF-beta/Smad Akt mTOR PI3K Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Pinoresinol Diglucoside is an orally active lignan with multifunctional bioactivity. Pinoresinol Diglucoside interacts with targets including ALB, HIF1A, GSK3B, BCL2, MARK3, IL6, NF-κB p65, Nrf2, HO-1, and TLR4, and modulates pathways including PI3K-Akt, estrogen, MAPK, Rap1, AKT/mTOR/NF-κB, and TGF-β1/Smads. Pinoresinol Diglucoside regulates osteogenesis, bone resorption, oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, ferroptosis, ferritinophagy, cardiac fibrosis, and vasorelaxation. Pinoresinol Diglucoside can be used for the research of osteoporosis, ischemia/reperfusion-induced brain injury, Alzheimer’s disease, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, chondrodysplasia, diabetic cardiomyopathy, cardiac hypertrophy, hypertension, cisplatin-induced hearing loss, atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, and disuse osteoporosis .
    Pinoresinol Diglucoside
  • HY-N6950
    Hederacolchiside A1
    1 Publications Verification

    PI3K Akt mTOR Parasite Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Hederacolchiside A1, isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis, suppresses proliferation of tumor cells by inducing apoptosis through modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway . Hederacolchiside A1 has antischistosomal activity, affecting parasite viability both in vivo and in vitro .
    Hederacolchiside A1
  • HY-N0712
    Typhaneoside
    3 Publications Verification

    Autophagy mTOR Akt FXR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders .
    Typhaneoside
  • HY-90003
    Tianeptine
    1 Publications Verification

    Opioid Receptor iGluR MMP PI3K Akt NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tianeptine is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. tianeptine increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects .
    Tianeptine
  • HY-N1255

    (-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine

    Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis mTOR GABA Receptor PI3K Adrenergic Receptor Beta-secretase Akt Cancer
    Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine) hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor with anti-tumor and antioxidant activities. Scoulerine mainly targets the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling axis and α1D-adrenergic receptor, disrupts microtubule structure, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Scoulerine effectively inhibits mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity, targets GABA receptors and BACE1, and suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stem cell properties of cancer cells. Scoulerine also exhibits multiple pharmacological activities including anti-Plasmodium falciparum, antibacterial, antiemetic and antitussive effects, and regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial function (modulates Bax, Bcl-2 and cytochrome c). Scoulerine is applicable to research related to leukemia, ovarian cancer, and colorectal cancer .
    Scoulerine
  • HY-N0616

    Tyrosinase TNF Receptor Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy AMPK mTOR ERK NF-κB Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trifolirhizin is a pterocarpan flavonoid found in the roots of Sophora flavescens. Trifolirhizin is a tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 506.77 μM. Trifolirhizin reduces intracellular melanin production and modulates multiple signaling pathways including NFκB-MAPK, AMPK/mTOR, PI3K/Akt, MAPK-NFATc1 and EGFR-MAPK. Trifolirhizin targets biological molecules including PTK6 and COX-2, inhibits the activities of hyaluronidase, collagenase and elastase, induces apoptosis, autophagy and cell cycle arrest, and suppresses the proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells. Trifolirhizin exerts diverse pharmacological effects including anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, bone-protective, renoprotective, antibacterial, antifungal, hepatoprotective, antiplatelet, estrogenic and wound-healing activities. Trifolirhizin can be used to investigate a broad range of malignant, inflammatory, metabolic and infectious disorders .
    Trifolirhizin
  • HY-46866

    Apoptosis Caspase PARP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isoegomaketone is an orally active apoptosis inducer and radiosensitizer. Isoegomaketone regulates multiple key signaling pathways such as PI3K/AKT/mTOR, NF-κB, MAPK, cleaves Caspase family proteins and PARP, and modulates Bax, AIF and endoplasmic reticulum stress proteins. Isoegomaketone also induces autophagy and keratinocyte proliferation, effectively reduces the levels of inflammatory factors and oxidative stress, inhibits adipocyte differentiation, and resensitizes TRAIL-resistant cancer cells. Isoegomaketone can be applied to research related to colorectal cancer, melanoma, lung cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer, as well as rheumatoid arthritis and obesity .
    Isoegomaketone
  • HY-122620

    Hetrombopag (tautomerism); SHR-8735 (tautomerism)

    Thrombopoietin Receptor STAT PI3K ERK Apoptosis CDK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rafutrombopag (tautomerism) (Hetrombopag) is an orally active nonpeptide thrombopoietin receptor (TPOR/MPL) agonist. Rafutrombopag can chelate iron and alleviate iron overload while promoting haematopoiesis. Rafutrombopag specifically stimulates proliferation and differentiation of human TPOR‐expressing cells, including 32D‐ MPL and human hematopoietic stem cells through stimulation of STAT, PI3K and ERK signalling pathways. Rafutrombopag effectively up-regulates G1-phase-related proteins, including p-RB, Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6, normalizes progression of the cell cycle, and prevents apoptosis by modulating BCL-XL/BAK expression in 32D-MPL cells. Rafutrombopag protects cardiomyocyte survival from oxidative stress damage as an enhancer of stem cells. Rafutrombopag can be used for the study of immune thrombocytopenia and oxidative stress-related cardiovascular disease .
    Rafutrombopag (tautomerism)
  • HY-N0430

    Coptisin

    Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
    Coptisine
  • HY-N0430A
    Coptisine Sulfate
    5 Publications Verification

    Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
    Coptisine Sulfate
  • HY-15672

    HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Neurological Disease Cancer
    FM19G11 is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1-alpha (HIF-1α) inhibitor, and it inhibits hypoxia-induced luciferase activity with an IC50 of 80 nM in HeLa cells. FM19G11 modulates other signaling pathways, including mTOR and PI3K/Akt/eNOS, when the HIF-1α pathway is inactivated under normoxic conditions .
    FM19G11
  • HY-N2000
    Bellidifolin
    1 Publications Verification

    STAT PI3K mTOR Akt Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bellidifolin is an orally active compound with antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Bellidifolin modulates key signaling pathways including STAT3, PI3K-Akt, mTOR and BRD4, and inhibits the viral protein R (Vpr). Bellidifolin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, exerts significant antifibrotic effects, and protects the heart, liver and nervous system. Bellidifolin is applicable to the research of various diseases such as lung cancer, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, myocardial hypertrophy and ischemic cranial nerve injury .
    Bellidifolin
  • HY-90003A
    Tianeptine sodium salt
    1 Publications Verification

    Opioid Receptor iGluR MMP PI3K Akt NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tianeptine sodium salt is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine sodium salt is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine sodium salt is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine sodium salt increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine sodium salt exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine sodium salt inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine sodium salt can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects .
    Tianeptine sodium salt
  • HY-N4246

    Aquaporin PKC Akt PI3K Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .
    Bacopaside I
  • HY-145589

    Hetrombopag; SHR-8735

    Thrombopoietin Receptor STAT PI3K ERK Apoptosis CDK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rafutrombopag (Hetrombopag) is an orally active nonpeptide thrombopoietin receptor (TPOR/MPL) agonist. Rafutrombopag can chelate iron and alleviate iron overload while promoting haematopoiesis. Rafutrombopag specifically stimulates proliferation and differentiation of human TPOR-expressing cells, including 32D-MPL and human hematopoietic stem cells through stimulation of STAT, PI3K and ERK signalling pathways. Rafutrombopag effectively up-regulates G1-phase-related proteins, including p-RB, Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6, normalizes progression of the cell cycle, and prevents apoptosis by modulating BCL-XL/BAK expression in 32D-MPL cells. Rafutrombopag protects cardiomyocyte survival from oxidative stress damage as an enhancer of stem cells. Rafutrombopag can be used for the study of immune thrombocytopenia and oxidative stress-related cardiovascular disease .
    Rafutrombopag
  • HY-N7635

    β-D-Glucopyranosyl oleanolate

    NO Synthase COX Interleukin Related Claudin p38 MAPK Akt PI3K Inflammation/Immunology
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (β-D-Glucopyranosyl oleanolate) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound. Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside has anti-inflammatory effects. In ulcerative colitis models, Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can inhibit the inflammatory response, enhance the intestinal epithelial barrier function, and modulate the gut microbiota. Its mechanism of action is related to the PI3K-AKT and MAPK signaling pathways. Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used in the research of diseases such as colitis .
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-W049881

    Dopamine Receptor PI3K Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    9-Methyl-β-carboline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and dopaminergic modulator, with an IC50 of 1 μM against human MAO-A and an IC50 of 15.5 μM against human MAO-B. 9-Methyl-β-carboline possesses cognitive enhancement potential and can cross the blood-brain barrier. 9-Methyl-β-carboline increases dopamine levels by inhibiting monoamine oxidase activity and microglial proliferation. 9-Methyl-β-carboline activates PKA/PKC and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, promotes neurotrophic factor expression and reduces α-synuclein (α-synuclein) levels, thereby reversing neurotoxin-induced dopaminergic neuron damage. 9-Methyl-β-carboline also regulates the PI3K pathway and exerts an anti-proliferative effect on astrocytes. 9-Methyl-β-carboline is widely used in Parkinson's disease-related studies .
    9-Methyl-β-carboline
  • HY-N3542

    Glycosidase Cancer
    Carpachromene is a potent α-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor. Carpachromene ameliorates insulin resistance in HepG2 cells via modulating IR/IRS1/PI3k/Akt/GSK3/FoxO1 pathway .
    Carpachromene
  • HY-113402R

    γ-Glu-Cys (Standard)

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related TNF Receptor AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gamma-glutamylcysteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine (Standard)
  • HY-N0837R

    NSC17821 (Standard); NSC23880 (Standard)

    Reference Standards PI3K Akt mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratramine (HY-N0837). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
    Veratramine (Standard)
  • HY-16332

    PI3K Infection Cancer
    ML-220 is a PI3K modulator that can be used for the study of neoplasms and infectious diseases .
    ML-220
  • HY-179155

    PI3K mTOR Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family MDM-2/p53 Telomerase Mitochondrial Metabolism Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 is an orally active, potent, selective PI3K (IC50 = 4.23 nM) and mTOR (IC50 = 2.3 nM) inhibitor. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 significantly inhibits Eca109 cell viability and induces apoptosis. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 causes G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and demonstrates marked telomerase inhibitory activity. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 modulates the expression of key apoptotic regulators (Bcl-2, Bax, and p53) and downregulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 can be used for the study of esophageal cancer .
    PI3K/mTOR-IN-19
  • HY-113402AR

    γ-Glu-Cys TFA (Standard)

    Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine (TFA) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gamma-glutamylcysteine (TFA). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (Standard)
  • HY-N6950R

    Reference Standards PI3K Akt mTOR Parasite Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Hederacolchiside A1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederacolchiside A1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederacolchiside A1, isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis, suppresses proliferation of tumor cells by inducing apoptosis through modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway . Hederacolchiside A1 has antischistosomal activity, affecting parasite viability both in vivo and in vitro .
    Hederacolchiside A1 (Standard)
  • HY-169100

    VEGFR PI3K Akt mTOR p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cancer
    Antiproliferative agent-57 (compound M2) is a tumor angiogenesis inhibitor. Antiproliferative agent-57 inhibits the secretion of VEGF in SiHa cells under hypoxic conditions (IC50=0.68 μM) without inducing cytotoxicity. Antiproliferative agent-57 can modulate the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK signaling pathways in tumor cells to inhibit the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF in tumor tissues .
    Antiproliferative agent-57
  • HY-177270

    EGFR Drug Derivative Cancer
    CHNQD-01281, a derivative of Brefeldin A (HY-16592), is a EGFR modulator. CHNQD-01281 has strong antiproliferative activities against cancer cells (IC50: 0.079 and 0.081 μM for T24 and J82 cells, respectively). CHNQD-01281 regulates both EGFR/PI3K/AKT and EGFR/ERK pathways and mediates the chemotactic effect of chemokines on immune effector cells. CHNQD-01281 remarkably inhibits tumor growth in T24 xenograft mice model and prolongs the survival time in MB49 allogeneic mice model via inducing infiltration of cytotoxic T cells .
    CHNQD-01281
  • HY-90003S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Opioid Receptor iGluR MMP PI3K Akt NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tianeptine-d12 is a deuterated analog of Tianeptine (HY-90003).Tianeptine is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.
    Tianeptine-d12
  • HY-90003AR

    Reference Standards Opioid Receptor iGluR MMP PI3K Akt NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tianeptine sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tianeptine sodium salt (HY-90003A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tianeptine sodium salt is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine sodium salt is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine sodium salt is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine sodium salt increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine sodium salt exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine sodium salt inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine sodium salt can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.
    Tianeptine sodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-116497

    FAK Cancer
    PH11 is a novel focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitor that rapidly induces apoptosis in TRAIL-resistant PANC-1 cells when combined with TRAIL, but has no effect on normal human fibroblasts. The study found that PH11 downregulates c-FLIP through inhibition of FAK and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathways, thereby restoring the TRAIL apoptotic pathway, suggesting that this combination therapy may provide an attractive therapeutic strategy for the safe and effective treatment of pancreatic cancer. PH11 selectively inhibits c-FLIP expression by modulating upstream signaling pathways and may represent an innovative therapeutic strategy. Although further work is needed to fully elucidate the mechanism of PH11-induced TRAIL sensitization, we believe that our results will provide a new approach to target c-FLIP without the risk of interfering with caspase-8 processing, which could potentially lead to TRAIL resistance. This study also suggests a role for the FAK/AKT signaling pathway in regulating c-FLIP expression in TRAIL-induced apoptosis, and this understanding will provide important clues to control the resistance mechanism to optimize the potential of TRAIL-based pancreatic cancer treatment.
    PH11
  • HY-170648

    Thymidylate Synthase Apoptosis PI3K STAT Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    TS-IN-5 (Compound 15) is a thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitor. TS-IN-5 induces Apoptosis by modulating Bax, BCL-2, PI3K, and STAT1 proteins. TS-IN-5 shows antitumor effects against liver, breast and colon cancers .
    TS-IN-5
  • HY-N16118

    PI3K Akt p38 MAPK ERK Metabolic Disease
    Asperosaponin V is an indirect modulator of bone metabolism-related targets (e.g., PI3K/AKT, BMP-2/p38, and ERK 1/2 pathways). Asperosaponin V promotes marrow stromal cell proliferation and induces osteoblast differentiation. Asperosaponin V is promising for research of osteoporosis and fracture healing .
    Asperosaponin V
  • HY-113402B

    γ-Glu-Cys ammonium

    Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium (γ-Glu-Cys ammonium) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium
  • HY-172175

    mTOR Akt PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    HYS-072 is an orally active derivative of chrysin (HY-14589) with antitumor activity. HYS-072 induces apoptosis and autophagy by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and suppresses tumor growth in vivo in xenograft models by modulating autophagy-related pathways. HYS-072 can be used in the research of triple-negative breast cancer .
    HYS-072
  • HY-N13063

    Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt Cancer
    Anticancer agent 235 (Compound 49) is a modulator for PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, that promotes the generation of ROS, reduces the mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells HCT116, Caco-2, AGS and SMMC-772 with IC50 of 0.35-26.9 μM. Anticancer agent 235 arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in HCT116 .
    Anticancer agent 235
  • HY-172784

    PI3K Akt Apoptosis Cancer
    Anticancer agent 273 (Compound 9q) is a potent anticancer agent found in matrine. Anticancer agent 273 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells (e.g., HeLa cells with an IC50 value of 4.48 μM). Anticancer agent 273 exerts anticancer effects by modulating the expression of PI3K/AKT and activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), which promotes endoplasmic reticulum stress and induces apoptosis. Anticancer agent 273 is promising for research of cancers, such as cervical cancer .
    Anticancer agent 273
  • HY-116604

    PD 139530

    PI3K Akt Cancer
    RLX (PD 139530) is a PI3K/Akt/FoxO3a signaling inhibitor, possessing significant therapeutic potential in experimental colon cancer. RLX can effectively modulate the tumor microenvironment, enhancing the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. RLX demonstrates the ability to improve the retention time of therapeutic agents within the tumor microenvironment by utilizing advanced nanoparticle delivery systems. RLX can be integrated with various treatment modalities, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, to enhance overall tumor therapy effectiveness .
    RLX
  • HY-116604A

    PD 139530 hydrochloride

    PI3K Akt Cancer
    RLX (PD 139530) hydrochloride is the hydrochloride of RLX (HY-116604). RLX is a PI3K/Akt/FoxO3a signaling inhibitor, possessing significant therapeutic potential in experimental colon cancer. RLX can effectively modulate the tumor microenvironment, enhancing the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. RLX demonstrates the ability to improve the retention time of therapeutic agents within the tumor microenvironment by utilizing advanced nanoparticle delivery systems. RLX can be integrated with various treatment modalities, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, to enhance overall tumor therapy effectiveness .
    RLX hydrochloride
  • HY-125542

    Apoptosis JAK STAT ERK PI3K Akt Cancer
    DCZ3301 is an apoptosis inducer. DCZ3301 modulates JAK2/STAT3, ERK1/2, and PI3K/AKT pathways. DCZ3301 induces G2/M and M phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits cell proliferation and viability. DCZ3301 enhances DNA damage, inhibits DNA repair, and suppresses angiogenesis. DCZ3301 can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and leukemia/lymphoma .
    DCZ3301
  • HY-144224S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Opioid Receptor iGluR MMP PI3K Akt NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tianeptine-d6 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Tianeptine hydrochloride. Tianeptine hydrochloride is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine hydrochloride is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine hydrochloride is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine hydrochloride increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine hydrochloride exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine hydrochloride inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine hydrochloride can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.
    Tianeptine-d6 hydrochloride
  • HY-B1203S

    9α-Fludrocortisone-d5; 9α-Fluorcortisol-d5

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Mineralocorticoid Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fludrocortisone-d5 (9α-Fludrocortisone-d5) is the deuterium labeled Fludrocortisone (HY-B1203). Fludrocortisone is an orally active mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Fludrocortisone suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces CCL2, IL-6, IL-8 levels, upregulates mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) expression, induces PI3K/Akt, GSK-3β, CREB, ERK1/2, mTOR phosphorylation, blocks Tau hyperphosphorylation, prevents apoptosis, promotes survival and proliferation, enhances renal sodium and water transport, increases plasma volume and blood pressure, reduces plasma potassium and renin activity, stimulates erythropoietin expression, modulates uterine receptivity genes, and reverses PP242-induced MUC1 upregulation. Fludrocortisone can be used for the research of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, postural hypotension, and adrenal insufficiency.
    Fludrocortisone-d5
  • HY-B1203R

    9α-Fludrocortisone (Standard); 9α-Fluorcortisol (Standard)

    Reference Standards Mineralocorticoid Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fludrocortisone (Standard) (9α-Fludrocortisone (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Fludrocortisone (HY-B1203). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fludrocortisone is an orally active mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Fludrocortisone suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces CCL2, IL-6, IL-8 levels, upregulates mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) expression, induces PI3K/Akt, GSK-3β, CREB, ERK1/2, mTOR phosphorylation, blocks Tau hyperphosphorylation, prevents apoptosis, promotes survival and proliferation, enhances renal sodium and water transport, increases plasma volume and blood pressure, reduces plasma potassium and renin activity, stimulates erythropoietin expression, modulates uterine receptivity genes, and reverses PP242-induced MUC1 upregulation. Fludrocortisone can be used for the research of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, postural hypotension, and adrenal insufficiency.
    Fludrocortisone (Standard)
  • HY-B1203S1

    9α-Fludrocortisone-d2; 9α-Fluorcortisol-d2

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Mineralocorticoid Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fludrocortisone-d2 (9α-Fludrocortisone-d2) is the deuterium labeled Fludrocortisone (HY-B1203). Fludrocortisone is an orally active mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Fludrocortisone suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces CCL2, IL-6, IL-8 levels, upregulates mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) expression, induces PI3K/Akt, GSK-3β, CREB, ERK1/2, mTOR phosphorylation, blocks Tau hyperphosphorylation, prevents apoptosis, promotes survival and proliferation, enhances renal sodium and water transport, increases plasma volume and blood pressure, reduces plasma potassium and renin activity, stimulates erythropoietin expression, modulates uterine receptivity genes, and reverses PP242-induced MUC1 upregulation. Fludrocortisone can be used for the research of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, postural hypotension, and adrenal insufficiency.
    Fludrocortisone-d2
  • HY-N4246R

    Reference Standards PKC Akt PI3K Apoptosis Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Monoamine Oxidase Aquaporin Neurological Disease
    Bacopaside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacopaside I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .
    Bacopaside I (Standard)

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