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THP-1 human monocytes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

14

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Peptides

1

Natural
Products

2

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N7038
    Phytohemagglutinin
    5+ Cited Publications

    PHA-M

    NF-κB COX Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phytohemagglutinin (PHA-M), the major seed lectin of the common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris, is a T-cell activator. Phytohemagglutinin stimulates human mononuclear leukocytes, inducing the expression of ChAT mRNA and potentiating ACh synthesis. Phytohemagglutinin induces dose- and time-dependent toxicity in THP-1 monocytes/macrophages, alters cellular morphology, causes organelle dysfunction, and increases the expression of NF-κB, COX2, IL-1β .
    Phytohemagglutinin
  • HY-157421

    NAMPT Metabolic Disease
    Nampt activator-4 is an orally active NAMPT activator, with an EC50 of 58 nM and a Ka of 85.38 nM against human NAMPT. Nampt activator-4 effectively relieves the feedback inhibition of nicotinamide and NAD +, thereby enhancing enzymatic activity and significantly increasing intracellular NAD + levels. Nampt activator-4 exhibits moderate stability in human and mouse liver microsomes. Nampt activator-4 shows low to moderate inhibitory effects on cytochrome P450 (especially CYP3A4). Nampt activator-4 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes and related metabolic disorders .
    Nampt activator-4
  • HY-P11072

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    IRF5-CPP5 is a cytosolic peptide that selectively targeting human IRF5 wirh a Kd of 0.53 μM. IRF5-CPP5 disrupts IRF5 homodimerization and inhibits its nuclear translocation without altering IRF5 phosphorylation levels. IRF5-CPP5 inhibits proinflammatory cytokine (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α) production. IRF5-CPP5 can be used for the research of systemic lupus erythematosus .
    IRF5-CPP5
  • HY-122542

    PAI-1 Thrombin Inflammation/Immunology
    PPACK is a potent, peptidic inhibitor targeting thrombin and granzyme GZMK. PPACK specifically blocks the activities of thrombin and GZMK, thereby inhibiting thrombin-mediated PAR-1 cleavage, as well as downstream inflammatory and procoagulant signaling pathways. Through stabilizing IκB proteins, blocking NF-κB activation and reducing systemic levels of proinflammatory/procoagulant biomarkers, PPACK exerts multiple effects including anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, barrier repair, and inhibition of atherosclerotic plaque progression. PPACK binds to platelets without interference from kininogen, effectively limiting acute thrombus growth and reducing eosinophil infiltration and goblet cell hyperplasia in asthma models. PPACK is an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of atherosclerosis, asthma and related thromboinflammatory diseases .
    PPACK
  • HY-B1451

    TA-6366

    Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) MMP JNK Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Imidapril hydrochloride (TA-6366) is an orally active dual inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and MMP-9. Imidapril hydrochloride inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced phosphorylation of c-Jun, MKK4 and JNK in monocytes, and downregulates the production of specific inflammatory factors such as TNF-α and IP-10, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Imidapril hydrochloride also effectively ameliorates mesangial expansion and reduces urinary albumin excretion by inhibiting angiotensin AngII production, lowering glomerular pressure and oxidative stress, thus delaying disease progression. Imidapril hydrochloride can also directly bind to the active site of MMP-9 to inhibit gelatinase activity, and suppress the enlargement of cerebral aneurysms without altering systemic blood pressure. Imidapril hydrochloride is widely applicable to related studies on autoimmune glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, cerebral aneurysms and other conditions .
    Imidapril hydrochloride
  • HY-156622

    HMC-C-01-A; MBS2320

    Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    Leramistat (HMC-C-01-A; MBS2320) is a mitochondrial complex 1 inhibitor, involving in cell metabolism immune metabolism regulation. Leramistat also inhibits ATP production in Thp1 human monocytes (IC50: 0.63 μM). Leramistat inhibits atopic dermatitis and other skin diseases autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, cancer; and also inhibits osteoclast mediated disease .
    Leramistat
  • HY-145726

    TNF Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ISIS 104838 is an antisense oligonucleotide targeting TNF-α. ISIS 104838 specifically binds to human TNF-α mRNA via Watson-Crick base pairing to form a DNA:RNA hybrid duplex, thereby recruiting the ubiquitously expressed intracellular enzyme RNase H to degrade the target mRNA and inhibit TNF-α protein synthesis at the transcriptional level. ISIS 104838 induces moderate, self-limiting thrombocytopenia in cynomolgus monkeys. ISIS 104838 can be used for the study of inflammatory diseases .
    ISIS 104838
  • HY-171692

    Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase IFNAR STING Infection
    G3-YSD is a cGAS agonist. G3-YSD directly interacts with cGAS to enhance its enzymatic activity, promote the conversion of ATP and GTP into cGAMP, and trigger STING-dependent IFN-α/β secretion. G3-YSD acts as a viral mimic to replace actual viral DNA . G3-YSD is applicable to research related to long COVID and type 1 human immunodeficiency virus infection .
    G3-YSD
  • HY-163280

    NAMPT Neurological Disease
    JGB-1-155 is a positive allosteric modulators (N-PAMs), which enhances the activity of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase NAMPT with EC50 of 3.29 μM. JGB-1-155 counteracts the oxidative stress, through upregulating the NAD + in THP-1 human monocytes. JGB-1-155 attenuates TNFα-induced ROS in HT-22 cells .
    JGB-1-155
  • HY-134375

    Cyclic Adenosine-Inosine Monophosphate

    NF-κB IFNAR Inflammation/Immunology
    cAIMP (Cyclic Adenosine-Inosine Monophosphate) is an effective synthetic cyclic dinucleotide. cAIMP activates IRF and NF-κB in the THP1 human monocyte reporter cell line (THP1-Dual). cAIMP induces the secretion of IFNs and pro-inflammatory cytokines in vitro in human blood, with an EC50 of 6.4 μmol/L .
    cAIMP
  • HY-124693

    Apoptosis Cancer
    DB1055 is a HOXA9 inhibitor that competes with HOXA9 binding to DNA (blocking its DNA interaction activity). DB1055 induces in vitro cell growth reduction, cell apoptosis, and differentiation in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. DB1055 leads to monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation and exhibits antileukemic activities in a human THP-1 AML in vivo model. DB1055 does not impact human CD34+ bone marrow cells. DB1055 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia[1].
    DB1055
  • HY-183530

    p38 MAPK PKC Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    p38 MAPK-IN-11 is a CSBP (p38 MAPK) kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.15 μM (binding activity) and 0.21 μM (inhibitory activity). p38 MAPK-IN-11 shows weak inhibitory activity against PKCα kinase, with an IC50 of 7.6 μM. p38 MAPK-IN-11 inhibits the production of IL-1. p38 MAPK-IN-11 also acts as a β-lactam antibiotic potentiator, but has no antibacterial activity itself .
    p38 MAPK-IN-11
  • HY-W654323

    Topoisomerase Drug Metabolite Others
    PNU-142586 sodiu) is the major metabolite of Linezolid (HY-10394). PNU-142586 can inhibit the activity of DNA topoisomerase 2-α (TOP2A) and DNA topoisomerase 2-β (TOP2B). PNU-142586 interferes with DNA replication and transcription by blocking the binding of DNA to TOP2 and inhibiting ATP hydrolysis, ultimately leading to antiproliferative and cytotoxic effects, including mitochondrial dysfunction. PNU-142586 can be used to study Linezolid-induced hematotoxicity and its molecular mechanism .
    PNU-142586 sodium
  • HY-111165

    HSP NF-κB ERK JNK PDGFR c-Myc DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    SNX-7081 is an Hsp90 inhibitor with Ki and IC50 values of 26 nM and 44 nM, respectively. SNX-7081 blocks the nuclear translocation of NF-κB, inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, attenuates the ERK/JNK and PDGF signaling pathways, and suppresses LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production. SNX-7081 inhibits DNA repair, induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, and triggers apoptosis via downregulation of MYC/nucleolin and activation of Fas. SNX-7081 can be used in research related to rheumatoid arthritis and cancer .
    SNX-7081

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