Search Result

Results for "

acetylcholine

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	mAChR (189) nAChR (209) 5-HT Receptor (20) Acyltransferase (4) Adenosine Receptor (5) Adrenergic Receptor (7) Akt (1) Amyloid-β (6) Angiotensin Receptor (1) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) Antibiotic (7) Apoptosis (24) ATP Synthase (1) Autophagy (8) Bacterial (13) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (10) Calcium Channel (21) Carboxylesterase (CES) (2) Caspase (7) Cholinesterase (ChE) (82) COX (3) CXCR (5) Cytochrome P450 (6) DAGL (2) Dengue Virus (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Dopamine Receptor (9) Drug Derivative (8) Drug Intermediate (2) Drug Isomer (4) Drug Metabolite (3) Endogenous Metabolite (39) Environmental Pollutants (12) Epigenetic Reader Domain (2) ERK (9) Ferroptosis (1) Flavivirus (2) Free Fatty Acid Receptor (1) GABA Receptor (4) Glutathione S-transferase (1) Glycine Receptor (GlyR) (1) GnRH Receptor (1) GPR35 (5) GSK-3 (1) HDAC (2) Histamine Receptor (13) Histone Methyltransferase (1) HIV (2) HSV (1) iGluR (12) IKK (4) Insecticide (20) Interleukin Related (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (45) Keap1-Nrf2 (8) Kisspeptin Receptor (3) Liposome (4) MAGL (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Mitophagy (1) Mitosis (1) MMP (5) mTOR (5) NADPH Oxidase (1) Neurokinin Receptor (1) Neuropeptide S Receptor (1) NF-κB (1) NO Synthase (1) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (2) Opioid Receptor (2) Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1) Oxidative Phosphorylation (1) p38 MAPK (2) p62 (4) Parasite (22) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (2) Phospholipase (2) Potassium Channel (7) Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Protein Arginine Deiminase (1) Pyroptosis (4) RABV (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (11) Reference Standards (76) Reverse Transcriptase (1) SARS-CoV (4) Serotonin Transporter (1) Sigma Receptor (5) Sodium Channel (1) STAT (1) Tau Protein (1) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (2) TNF Receptor (5) Topoisomerase (1) Trace Amine-associated Receptor (TAAR) (1) TRP Channel (2) Vasopressin Receptor (1) Wnt (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (84) Cardiovascular Disease (35) Endocrinology (13) Infection (51) Inflammation/Immunology (80) Metabolic Disease (33) Neurological Disease (419)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (2)
Oligonucleotides:	Pegylated Lipids (3) Cationic Lipids (1) Antisense Oligonucleotides (2) Cholesterol (1)

578

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: nAChR mAChR

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0282

Acetylcholine chloride 20+ Cited Publications ACh chloride	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-N2364

Arecoline 5 Publications Verification	mAChR nAChR	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Arecoline, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor**. Arecoline exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-12560A

PNU-282987 10+ Cited Publications	nAChR 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
PNU-282987 is a potent *α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor (nAChR) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 154 nM. PNU-282987 is also a functional antagonist of the 5-HT₃ receptor with an IC₅₀** of 4541 nM. PNU-282987 can be used for the research of central and peripheral nervous systems .

HY-B0489

Arecoline hydrobromide 5 Publications Verification methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylate hydrobromide	mAChR nAChR	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor**. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-100234

DREADD agonist 21 2 Publications Verification	mAChR	Neurological Disease
DREADD agonist 21 is a potent human muscarinic acetylcholine M3 receptors (hM3Dq) agonist (EC₅₀=1.7 nM) .

HY-P2860

Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head (ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7) is a cholinergic enzyme mainly found in neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic type chemical synapses used in biochemical research. Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head catalyzes the breakdown or hydrolysis of acetylcholine and some other choline esters that act as neurotransmitters into acetate and choline. Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head's main role is to terminate neuronal transmission and signaling between synapses to prevent ACh spread and activation of nearby receptors .

HY-B0282S

Acetylcholine-d4 chloride ACh-d4 chloride	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine-d₄ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-B2152

Hemicholinium 3 Hemicholinium dibromide	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Hemicholinium 3 is a competitive inhibitor of the high affinity choline transporter (HACU) with a K_i value of 25 nM. Hemicholinium 3, a neuromuscular blocking agent which inhibits the synthesis and the release of acetylcholine (ACh) . Hemicholinium 3 inhibits the Epibatidine-evoked contraction and [ ³H]acetylcholine release with IC50s of 897 nM and 693 nM, respectively .

HY-101372A

Oxotremorine M iodide	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Oxotremorine M iodide is a potent and non-selective *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor (mAChR)** agonist. Oxotremorine M iodide potentiates NMDA receptors by muscarinic receptor dependent and independent mechanisms .

HY-100234A

DREADD agonist 21 dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification	mAChR	Neurological Disease
DREADD agonist 21 dihydrochloride is a potent human muscarinic acetylcholine M3 receptors (hM3Dq) agonist (EC₅₀=1.7 nM) .

HY-P0102

Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate	nAChR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate, a Wagerlin-1-mimicking peptide, is a nAChR antagonist. Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate mimics Waglerin-1 to block neuromuscular junction *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors**, partially inhibits neuronal signal transduction, and relaxes muscles. Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate reduces appearance of facial wrinkles linked to repeated muscle movement.Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate can be used for the research of mild-to-moderate fine and coarse periocular and perioral wrinkles and periorbital ageing .

HY-P2860A

Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel is a cholinergic enzyme that is mainly found in neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic chemical synapses and is often used in biochemical research. Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel can catalyze the decomposition or hydrolysis of acetylcholine and some other choline esters that act as neurotransmitters into acetic acid and choline. The main function of Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel is to terminate neuronal transmission and signal conduction between synapses to prevent ACh diffusion and activation of nearby receptors .

HY-B0379A

Adiphenine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Adiphenine hydrochloride is a non-competitive inhibitor of *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor (nAChR), with an IC₅₀s of 1.9, 1.8, 3.7, and 6.3 μM for α1, α3β4, α4β2, and α4β4**, respectively. Adiphenine hydrochloride has anticonvulsant effects .

HY-B0321

Tropicamide 5 Publications Verification Ro 1-7683	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Tropicamide (Ro 1-7683) is a selective M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. When used as an eye drop, Tropicamide causes short-term mydriasis (pupil dilation) and cycloplegia. Tropicamide can be used in the research of neurological diseases, such as epilepsy .

HY-125159

Derquantel PF-00520904	Parasite nAChR	Infection
Derquantel, a spirocyclic anthelmintic, is a competitive, orally active nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist. Derquantel inhibits ACh-induced depolarization with an IC50 of 0.22 μM. By selectively antagonizing nAChRs on the somatic muscles of nematodes, Derquantel causes flaccid paralysis of muscles, thereby dislodging parasites from the host's gastrointestinal tract. Derquantel is applicable to research related to Haemonchus contortus infection and Ascaris suum infection .

HY-101086

Acetylcholine iodide 20+ Cited Publications ACh iodide	Endogenous Metabolite mAChR	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Acetylcholine iodide is a muscarinic receptor modulator. Acetylcholine iodide specifically binds to muscarinic receptors, inhibits sodium absorption, and induces chloride secretion. Acetylcholine iodide changes intestinal ion transport, enhances intestinal secretory function, induces or maintains mammary gland development and lactation. Acetylcholine iodide can be used for intestinal ion transport regulation and mammary gland physiological function research .

HY-B0282A

Acetylcholine bromide 20+ Cited Publications ACh bromide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others Cancer
Acetylcholine bromide is an organic choline salt compound commonly used in neurophysiology and pharmacology experiments. It plays an important role in the nervous system, acting as a neurotransmitter that transmits signals and regulates many important physiological functions. Due to its special biological activity, Acetylcholine bromide is widely used in the study of neurotransmitters, nerve damage and muscle movement.

HY-B1813A

(±)-Vesamicol hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification (±)-AH5183 hydrochloride	Sigma Receptor	Neurological Disease
(±)-Vesamicol hydrochloride ((±)-AH5183 hydrochloride) is a potent *vesicular acetylcholine* transport inhibitor with a K_i of 2 nM. (±)-Vesamicol hydrochloride also displays high affinity for σ1 and σ2 receptors with K_i**s of 26 nM and 34 nM, respectively .

HY-19752A

VU0357017 hydrochloride CID-25010775	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0357017 hydrochloride (CID-25010775) is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant allosteric agonist of *M₁ muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor, with an EC₅₀** of 477 nM. VU0357017 hydrochloride is highly selective for M₁ and has no activity at M₂-M₅ up to the highest concentrations tested (30 μM). VU0357017 hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease and schizophrenia .

HY-B0416

Gallamine Triethiodide	mAChR Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
Gallamine Triethiodide is a blood-brain barrier-permeable skeletal muscle relaxant. Gallamine Triethiodide induces skeletal muscle paralysis by blocking *acetylcholine. Gallamine Triethiodide directly stimulates intracardiac β receptors*. Gallamine Triethiodide prolongs the duration of afterdischarge in the cat cerebral cortex. Gallamine Triethiodide can be used in studies related to convulsive disorders .

HY-107416

RHC 80267 U-57908	DAGL Acyltransferase mAChR COX Phospholipase	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
RHC 80267 (U-57908) is a potent and selective inhibitor of diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) (with IC₅₀ of 4 μM in canine platelets). RHC-80267 inhibits cholinesterase activity with an IC₅₀ of 4 μM, thereby enhancing the relaxation evoked by *acetylcholine. RHC 80267 also inhibits COX* and the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC) .

HY-B1206

Neostigmine (methyl sulfate) 1 Publications Verification	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Infection Neurological Disease
Neostigmine methyl sulfate is an AchE inhibitor. Neostigmine methyl sulfate increases endogenous acetylcholine levels, mediates antinociceptive effects, and alleviates heat-induced pain. Neostigmine methyl sulfate can be used in studies related to postoperative pain and sepsis .

HY-B0282S1

Acetylcholine-d9 chloride ACh-d9 chloride	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-B0570

Decamethonium Bromide 1 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Decamethonium Bromide is an acetylcholine receptor inhibitor and muscle relaxant. Decamethonium Bromide first induces depolarization of skeletal muscles, and then binds to postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors to induce persistent paralysis .\n

HY-117483

Gly-Pro-Glu	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Gly-Pro-Glu is a neuroactive peptide with a potent action on acetylcholine release. Gly-Pro-Glu is the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor-I. Gly-Pro-Glu inhibits glutamate binds to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor with an IC₅₀ value of 14.7 μM. Gly-Pro-Glu can be used for the research of neuroprotection .

HY-W020468

Linopirdine 2 Publications Verification DuP 996	Potassium Channel TRP Channel	Neurological Disease
Linopirdine (DuP 996) is an orally active, selective M-type K ⁺ current (IM; Kv7; KCNQ Channels) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.4 μM. Linopirdine is a TRPV1 agonist. Linopirdine, a putative cognition enhancing agent, increases acetylcholine release in rat brain tissue .

HY-P3960

(Glu2)-TRH	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
(Glu2)-TRH, a metabolically stable analogue of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH; HY-P0002), is a negative modulator for the cholinergic effect of TRH in the mouse brain. (Glu2)-TRH significantly attenuates TRH-induced hippocampal extracellular acetylcholine release. (Glu2)-TRH is not metabolized by thyroliberinase. (Glu2)-TRH manifests neuroprotective, antidepressant, anticonvulsant in the CNS .

HY-B0282R

Acetylcholine chloride (Standard) ACh chloride (Standard)	Reference Standards nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-113995

(-)-Vesamicol 1 Publications Verification (-)-AH5183	mAChR	Neurological Disease
(-)-Vesamicol (AH5183) is a vesicular acetylcholine transporter inhibitor. (-)-Vesamicol reversibly and non-competitively inhibits the transport of acetylcholine into circulating synaptic vesicles and blocks the activity of vesicular acetylcholine transporters in medial amygdala neurons. (-)-Vesamicol is applicable to research related to central precocious puberty .

HY-136146

SUVN-911	nAChR	Neurological Disease
SUVN-911 is a potent, selective, brain penetrated and orally bioavailable neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine α4β2 receptor antagonist, with a K_i of 1.5 nM. SUVN-911 has antidepressant activity .

HY-107682

TQS	nAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
TQS is a α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) positive allosteric modulator. TQS can be used for the research of neuroinflammatory pain .

HY-110160

Pozanicline dihydrochloride ABT-089 dihydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Pozanicline dihydrochloride (ABT-089 dihydrochloride) is an orally bioavailable nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with a K_i of 16.7 nM for binding to [ ³H]cytisine sites . Pozanicline is an α4β2-selective nAChR agonist, which binds to rat brain α4β2 nAChR with a K_i of 17 nM while binding to α7 nAChR is insignificant .

HY-P1271

Catestatin Catestatin (cattle)	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin is a non-competitive nicotinic antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-110121A

NS3861 1 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
NS3861 is an agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and binds with high affinity to heteromeric α3β4 nAChR. The binding K_i values of 0.62, 25, 7.8, 55 nM for α3β4, α3β2, α4β4, α4β2, respectively .

HY-176200

VU6008055 AF98943	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU6008055 (AF98943) is a brain-penetrant, orally active and selective *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor subtype 4 (mAChR4) activator with human EC₅₀ values of 73.4 nM. VU6008055 potentiates mAChR4** receptor activity in the presence of acetylcholine, and exhibits no activity at mAChR1, mAChR3, or mAChR5. VU6008055 can be used for the research of schizophrenia, parkinson’s disease, alzheimer’s disease .

HY-B0282AS1

Acetylcholine-d4 bromide ACh-d4 bromide	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Acetylcholine-d₄ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-B0282AS

Acetylcholine-d9 bromide ACh-d9 bromide	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Acetylcholine-d₉ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-N12302

Scotanamine D N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine	mAChR	Others
Scotanamine D (N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine) is a spermidine alkaloid. It can be isolated from S. tangutica. Scotanamine D potently and selectively inhibits the activity of the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an IC₅₀ of 32 nM. It can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-B0282AS3

Acetylcholine-d16 bromide ACh-d16 bromide	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Acetylcholine-d₁₆ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-119226

VU0152099	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0152099 is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant mAChR M4 positive allosteric modulator with an EC₅₀ of 0.4 µM for rat M4 receptor. VU0152099 is inactive for other mAChR subtypes or other GPCRs. VU0152099 has no agonist activity but potentiated responses of M4 to acetylcholine .

HY-162897

BAY-2413555	mAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
BAY-2413555 is an orally active *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor M2** modulator that protects the heart and improve cardiac function. BAY-2413555 is promising for research of heart failure .

HY-14563

VU10010	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU10010 is a potent, highly selective and allosteric M₄ mAChR potentiator with an EC₅₀ of 400 nM. VU10010 binds to an allosteric site on M₄ mAChR and increases affinity for acetylcholine and coupling to G proteins. VU10010 increases carbachol-induced depression of transmission at excitatory but not inhibitory synapses in the hippocampus .

HY-W127668

Triethylcholine iodide	Acyltransferase	Neurological Disease
Triethylcholine iodide is a choline acetyltransferase inhibitor and a regulator of the acetylcholine synthesis pathway. Triethylcholine iodide inhibits acetylcholine synthesis in brain tissues and blocks neuromuscular and autonomic ganglionic transmission. Triethylcholine iodide exerts weak curare-like effects at extremely high concentrations. Triethylcholine iodide elevates the pentylenetetrazol seizure threshold, alters electroencephalogram patterns in Felis catus, but does not affect the maximal electroshock seizure threshold in Oryctolagus cuniculus. Triethylcholine iodide can be used in seizure-related research .

HY-129674

PHA 568487 free base 1 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
PHA 568487 free base is a selective alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α-7 nAchR) agonist. PHA 568487 free base reduces neuroinflammation .

HY-19742A

Lecozotan hydrochloride SRA-333 hydrochloride	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
Lecozotan (SRA-333) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective antagonist of 5-HT_1A with a K_i of 4.5 nM for cloned human 5-HT_1A receptor. Lecozotan hydrochloride enhances the stimulated release of glutamate and acetylcholine in the hippocampus and possesses cognitive-enhancing properties. Lecozotan hydrochloride has the potential for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .

HY-12560

PNU-282987 free base	nAChR 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
PNU-282987 (free base) is a potent *α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor (nAChR) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 154 nM. PNU-282987 (free base) is also a functional antagonist of the 5-HT₃ receptor with an IC₅₀** of 4541 nM. PNU-282987 (free base) can be used for the research of central and peripheral nervous systems .

HY-110121

NS3861 fumarate 1 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
NS3861 fumarate is an agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and binds with high affinity to heteromeric α3β4 nAChR. The binding K_i values of 0.62, 25, 7.8, 55 nM for α3β4, α3β2, α4β4, α4β2, respectively .

HY-P1271A

Catestatin TFA	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin TFA is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin TFA is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin TFA is a non-competitive nicotinic antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-134952

Acetylcholine perchlorate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Acetylcholine perchlorate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

HY-105181

T 588	nAChR	Neurological Disease
T 588 is an orally active neuroprotective agent. T 588 can increase acetylcholine release from the frontal cortex and hippocampus and meliorate cognitive dysfunction. T 588 can protect cerebellar granule cells from glutamate neurotoxicity. T 588can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as Alzheimer's disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-B0282A

Acetylcholine bromide

20+ Cited Publications

ACh bromide

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Acetylcholine bromide is an organic choline salt compound commonly used in neurophysiology and pharmacology experiments. It plays an important role in the nervous system, acting as a neurotransmitter that transmits signals and regulates many important physiological functions. Due to its special biological activity, Acetylcholine bromide is widely used in the study of neurotransmitters, nerve damage and muscle movement.

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel**.

HY-172706

DSPE-PEG5000-RVG29	Biochemical Assay Reagents
DSPE-PEG5000-RVG29 is a PEG compound which composed of DSPE and a Rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 can bind specifically to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and cross over the BBB .

HY-172705

DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29

Biochemical Assay Reagents

DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29 is a PEG conjugate composed of DSPE and rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 specifically binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB), crosses the BBB, and mediates receptor-dependent transcytosis. DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29 can be used for brain-targeted drug delivery, surface modification of nanocarriers, as well as gene and nucleic acid delivery. DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29 is applicable to research related to hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, Parkinson's disease, and other conditions .

HY-W127702

Scopolamine methyl nitrate Methscopolamine nitrate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Scopolamine methyl nitrate is an organic compound commonly used in neuroscience research and pharmacology research. It can be used to study the role and structure of acetylcholine receptors, and is widely used in drug development and research in related fields. In addition, this compound is also used as a substrate or catalyst in certain biochemical reactions.

HY-Y1890B

Cremophor EL-10

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Cremophor EL-10 is a nonionic polyoxyethylene castor oil surfactant with multiple functions including organic solubilizer, mixed zinc anode corrosion inhibitor and dendrite growth inhibitor. By forming a physical barrier to block electrolyte contact and constructing oriented hydration channels to reduce the desolvation energy barrier of Zn ²⁺, Cremophor EL-10 achieves a corrosion inhibition efficiency of over 99%. Cremophor EL-10 exerts no significant effects on the mitochondrial activity and cell viability of epithelial cells, making it suitable for in vitro drug delivery and biopharmaceutical research at concentrations ≤10% v/v. However, Cremophor EL-10 may induce sustained non-endothelium-dependent contraction in rat aortic rings and exert concentration-dependent inhibitory effects on acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation responses .

HY-W002864

6-Bromonicotinic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
6-Bromonicotinic acid is a brominated derivative of Niacin (HY-B0143), can be used as a drug intermediate for the synthesis of Anabaseine (HY-115766) derivatives.

HY-W127668

Triethylcholine iodide

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Triethylcholine iodide is a choline acetyltransferase inhibitor and a regulator of the acetylcholine synthesis pathway. Triethylcholine iodide inhibits acetylcholine synthesis in brain tissues and blocks neuromuscular and autonomic ganglionic transmission. Triethylcholine iodide exerts weak curare-like effects at extremely high concentrations. Triethylcholine iodide elevates the pentylenetetrazol seizure threshold, alters electroencephalogram patterns in Felis catus, but does not affect the maximal electroshock seizure threshold in Oryctolagus cuniculus. Triethylcholine iodide can be used in seizure-related research .

HY-134952

Acetylcholine perchlorate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Acetylcholine perchlorate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

HY-65036

4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine 4-Bromo-2-pyridone	Biochemical Assay Reagents
4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine is an intermediate. 4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine can be used to synthesize M₁ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M₁ mAChR) positive allosteric modulators. 4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia .

HY-172704

DSPE-PEG1000-RVG29	Biochemical Assay Reagents
DSPE-PEG1000-RVG29 is a PEG compound which composed of DSPE and a Rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 can bind specifically to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and cross over the BBB .

HY-W127670

Decamethonium iodide

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Decamethonium (iodide) is an organic compound containing ammonium and iodide ions. It is commonly used as a neuromuscular blocking agent in anesthesia to induce muscle relaxation during surgery. Decamethonium Iodide acts by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the neuromuscular junction, causing depolarization block and subsequent skeletal muscle paralysis. In addition, it can also serve as a reference standard for pharmacological studies of nAChRs.

HY-B1661

Hexamethonium chloride

Hexone chloride

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is a synthetic organic compound commonly used as a ganglion blocking agent, which means it blocks the transmission of nerve impulses between ganglion cells in the autonomic nervous system. Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is used in various medical applications such as lowering blood pressure or inhibiting certain types of neuropathic pain. It works by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in regulating many bodily functions.

HY-172705A

DSPE-PEG3400-RVG29

Biochemical Assay Reagents

DSPE-PEG3400-RVG29 is a PEG conjugate composed of DSPE and rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 specifically binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB), crosses the BBB, and mediates receptor-dependent transcytosis. DSPE-PEG3400-RVG29 can be used for brain-targeted drug delivery, surface modification of nanocarriers, as well as gene and nucleic acid delivery. DSPE-PEG3400-RVG29 is applicable to research related to hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, Parkinson's disease, and other conditions

HY-W127641R

β-Methylcholine chloride (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

β-Methylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Methylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Methylcholine chloride is an organic compound containing choline and chloride ions. It is commonly used as a pharmacological research tool, especially in the study of acetylcholine receptors and signaling pathways. β-Methylcholine chloride has various applications in the pharmaceutical industry, especially as a standard reference material for the calibration of analytical instruments. In addition, it can be used in the production of other choline derivatives and as a precursor of neurotransmitters.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0033

Argireline 2 Publications Verification Acetyl hexapeptide-3; Acetyl hexapeptide-8	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Argireline (Acetyl hexapeptide-3) is a non-toxic, skin-permeable, antiwrinkle peptide. Argireline significantly inhibits Ca ²⁺ dependent neurotransmitter release (acetylcholine) at the neuromuscular junction. Argireline has antiwrinkle and anti-aging activity .

HY-P1264

α-Bungarotoxin Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
α-Bungarotoxin is a competitive antagonist at *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors (nAChRs). α-Bungarotoxin, a selective α7 receptor blocker, blocks α7 currents with an IC₅₀** of 1.6 nM and has no effects on α3β4 currents at concentrations up to 3 μM .

HY-P0084

Cyclic somatostatin SRIF-14; Somatostatin-14	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Cyclic somatostatin (SRIF-14) is a growth hormone-release inhibiting factor used in the research of severe, acute hemorrhages of gastroduodenal ulcers. Cyclic somatostatin is a neuropeptide co-stored with acetylcholine in the cardiac parasympathetic innervation, exerts influences directly on contraction of ventricular cardiomyocytes. Cyclic somatostatin inhibits the contractile response of isoprenaline with an IC₅₀ value of 13 nM. Cyclic somatostatin can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease .

HY-P0102

Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate	nAChR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate, a Wagerlin-1-mimicking peptide, is a nAChR antagonist. Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate mimics Waglerin-1 to block neuromuscular junction *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors**, partially inhibits neuronal signal transduction, and relaxes muscles. Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate reduces appearance of facial wrinkles linked to repeated muscle movement.Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate can be used for the research of mild-to-moderate fine and coarse periocular and perioral wrinkles and periorbital ageing .

HY-P5766

AChRα(97-116)	nAChR
AChRα(97-116) is a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 97-116 region of the rat acetylcholine receptor α-subunit, and also an inducer of autoimmune diseases. AChRα(97-116) can be used in studies related to experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis .

HY-P1264F

α-Bungarotoxin, FITC labeled	nAChR	Neurological Disease
FITC-labeled α-Bungarotoxin is FITC-conjugated α-Bungarotoxin (HY-P1264). α-Bungarotoxin acts as a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) .

HY-P4279

Ovalbumin (154-159)	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cholinesterase (ChE)	Cardiovascular Disease
Ovalbumin (154-159) is a protein fragment consisting of residues 154-159 of chicken ovalbumin. Ovalbumin (154-159) is also a poorly conserved sequence (Thr-Asn-Gly-Ile-Ile-Arg) in the α-subunit of the Torpedo acetylcholine receptor, located within the α150-164 epitope region, and exhibits significant angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity .

HY-P2161B

TAK-683 acetate 4 Publications Verification	Kisspeptin Receptor	Cancer
TAK-683 acetate is a potent full KISS1 receptor (KISS1R) agonist (IC₅₀=170 pM) with improved metabolic stability. TAK-683 acetate is a nonapeptide metastin analog, exhibits agonistic activities to KISS1R with EC₅₀ values of 0.96 nM and 1.6 nM for human and rat, respectively . TAK-683 acetate depletes GnRH in the hypothalamus and reduces plasma FSH, LH, and testosterone levels in vivo, it has the potential for the study of hormone-dependent prostate cancer .

HY-P5623

RVG 1 Publications Verification RVG29; RDP; Rabies Virus Glycoprotein-29	nAChR Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
RVG (RVG29) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable peptide derived from rabies virus glycoprotein, which binds to the α-7 subunit of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AchR). RVG efficiently delivers drugs to nerve cells and antigen-presenting cells in a targeted manner, and enhances the efficiency of antigen presentation and drug delivery .

HY-117483

Gly-Pro-Glu	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Gly-Pro-Glu is a neuroactive peptide with a potent action on acetylcholine release. Gly-Pro-Glu is the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor-I. Gly-Pro-Glu inhibits glutamate binds to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor with an IC₅₀ value of 14.7 μM. Gly-Pro-Glu can be used for the research of neuroprotection .

HY-P3960

(Glu2)-TRH	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
(Glu2)-TRH, a metabolically stable analogue of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH; HY-P0002), is a negative modulator for the cholinergic effect of TRH in the mouse brain. (Glu2)-TRH significantly attenuates TRH-induced hippocampal extracellular acetylcholine release. (Glu2)-TRH is not metabolized by thyroliberinase. (Glu2)-TRH manifests neuroprotective, antidepressant, anticonvulsant in the CNS .

HY-P4086

Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R)	RABV nAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) is a cell-penetrating peptide that is synthesized by adding nona-arginine motif to the carboxy terminus of RVG (rabies virus glycoprotein). Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) binds to nAChR on neuronal cells to mediate receptor-mediated endocytosis and targeted siRNA delivery. Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) protects complexed siRNA from degradation, enhances transcellular siRNA delivery in neuronal cells, and promotes efficient, pecific gene silencing. Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) can be used for the researches of neurological disease and cancer .

HY-P1271

Catestatin Catestatin (cattle)	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin is a non-competitive nicotinic antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-P5544

M-TriDAP N-Acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Others
M-TriDAP (N-Acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid) is a NOD1/2 agoist and biological active peptide .

HY-P0099

Pentapeptide-3	nAChR	Others
Pentapeptide-3 is a pentapeptide fragment of neurotoxin waglerin-1, it can be extracted from the venom of Temple Viper. Pentapeptide-3 is a competitive antagonist of *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors (nAChRs)**, it can blocks nerves at the post-synaptic membrane. Pentapeptide-3 has anti-aging effects and it can be used together with other cosmetic peptides .

HY-P5623B

RVG TFA 1 Publications Verification RVG29 TFA; RDP TFA; Rabies Virus Glycoprotein-29 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
RVG TFA is a peptide derived from Rabies Virus Glycoprotein that binds to the α-7 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AchR) of neuronal cells. RVG enhances delivery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens to antigen-presenting cells .

HY-P3071

ShK toxin Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ShK toxin blocks voltage-dependent potassium channel (K_v1.3 channel). ShK toxin can be isolated from the whole body extract of the Caribbean sea anemone (Stichodactylu helianthus). ShK toxin competes with dendrotoxin I and α-dendrotoxin for binding to synaptosomal membranes of rat brain, facilitates acetylcholine release. ShK toxin suppresses K+ currents in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. ShK toxin also inhibits T lymphocyte proliferation .

HY-P1271A

Catestatin TFA	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin TFA is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin TFA is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin TFA is a non-competitive nicotinic antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-P5823

Azemiopsin	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Azemiopsin is a potent nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.18 μM and 22 μM against T. californica nAChR and human α7 nAChR, respectively. Azemiopsin blocks acetylcholine-induced currents in Xenopus oocytes heterologously expressing human muscle-type nAChR .

HY-P2161

TAK-683	Kisspeptin Receptor	Cancer
TAK-683 is a potent full KISS1 receptor (KISS1R) agonist (IC₅₀=170 pM) with improved metabolic stability. TAK-683 is a nonapeptide metastin analog, exhibits agonistic activities to KISS1R with EC₅₀ values of 0.96 nM and 1.6 nM for human and rat, respectively . TAK-683 depletes GnRH in the hypothalamus and reduces plasma FSH, LH, and testosterone levels in vivo, it has the potential for the study of hormone-dependent prostate cancer .

HY-P0033A

Argireline acetate Acetyl hexapeptide-3 acetate; Acetyl hexapeptide-8 acetate	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Argireline acetate (Acetyl hexapeptide-3 acetate) is a non-toxic, skin-permeable, antiwrinkle peptide. Argireline acetate significantly inhibits Ca ²⁺ dependent neurotransmitter release (acetylcholine) at the neuromuscular junction. Argireline acetate has antiwrinkle and anti-aging activity .

HY-171746

F4-Trp 4,5,6,7-Tetrafluoro-L-tryptophan	nAChR	Neurological Disease
F4-Trp (4,5,6,7-Tetrafluoro-L-tryptophan) is a ligand targeting the α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α3β4 nAChR). F4-Trp is promising for research of neurotransmission, addiction, and related diseases, such as neurological diseases .

HY-P5833

κ-Bungarotoxin κ-Bgt	nAChR	Neurological Disease
κ-Bungarotoxin (κ-Bgt) is a potent, selective, and slowly reversible antagonist of *α3β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors with an IC₅₀** of 2.30 nM .

HY-P1375

[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P	nAChR	Endocrinology
[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P is a substance P analogue. Substance P stimulates substance P receptors but also inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors .

HY-P2115

Ramorelix	GnRH Receptor	Cancer
Ramorelix is a luteinizing-hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) antagonist. Ramorelix can inhibit tumor progression in vivo. Ramorelix can be studied in anti-cancer research .

HY-P0084A

Cyclic somatostatin acetate SRIF-14 acetate; Somatostatin-14 acetate	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Cyclic somatostatin (SRIF-14) acetate is a growth hormone-release inhibiting factor used in the research of severe, acute hemorrhages of gastroduodenal ulcers. Cyclic somatostatin acetate is a neuropeptide co-stored with acetylcholine in the cardiac parasympathetic innervation, exerts influences directly on contraction of ventricular cardiomyocytes. Cyclic somatostatin acetate inhibits the contractile response of isoprenaline with an IC₅₀ value of 13 nM. Cyclic somatostatin acetate can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease .

HY-P10979

Buccalin	Neuropeptide S Receptor	Neurological Disease
Buccalin is a neuropeptide that colocalizes with small molecule cardioactive peptides in neuronal B15. When exogenously applied to the ARC neuromuscular junction, Buccalin reduces the amplitude of muscle contraction induced by motor neuron firing and acts only presynaptically. Buccalin has no effect on the rate of muscle relaxation and reduces motor neuron-induced ARC excitatory junction potentials without affecting contraction produced by direct acetylcholine action on the muscle .

HY-P3071A

ShK toxin TFA Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ShK toxin TFA (Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin TFA) is a neurotoxin. ShK toxin TFA blocks voltage-dependent potassium channel (K_v1.3 channel). ShK toxin TFA can be isolated from the whole body extract of the Caribbean sea anemone (Stichodactylu helianthus). ShK toxin TFA competes with dendrotoxin I and α-dendrotoxin for binding to synaptosomal membranes of rat brain, facilitates acetylcholine release. ShK toxin TFA suppresses K ⁺ currents in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. ShK toxin TFA also inhibits T lymphocyte proliferation .

HY-P5544A

M-TriDAP TFA N-Acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid TFA	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Others
M-TriDAP (N-Acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid) TFA is a NOD1/2 agoist and biological active peptide .

HY-P4129

Rabies Virus Matrix Protein Fragment(RV-MAT)	nAChR	Others
Rabies Virus Matrix Protein Fragment (RV-MAT) is a polypeptide. Rabies Virus Matrix Protein Fragment targets the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) that exists on the cell surface .

HY-P2161A

TAK-683 TFA	Kisspeptin Receptor	Cancer
TAK-683 TFA is a potent full KISS1 receptor (KISS1R) agonist (IC₅₀=170 pM) with improved metabolic stability. TAK-683 TFA is a nonapeptide metastin analog, exhibits agonistic activities to KISS1R with EC₅₀ values of 0.96 nM and 1.6 nM for human and rat, respectively . TAK-683 TFA depletes GnRH in the hypothalamus and reduces plasma FSH, LH, and testosterone levels in vivo, it has the potential for the study of hormone-dependent prostate cancer .

HY-P2087

Bassianolide	Insecticide Parasite Bacterial	Infection
Bassianolide is a cyclooligomer depsipeptide secondary metabolite. Bassianolide is an insecticidal virulence factor of Beauveria bassiana. Bassianolide inhibits acetylcholine-induced smooth muscle contraction, and shows moderate antiplasmodial and anti-mycobacterial activities .

HY-P1375A

[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P TFA	mAChR	Endocrinology
[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P TFA is a substance P analogue. Substance P stimulates substance P receptors but also inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors .

HY-P5798

Fasciculin-I FAS-I	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Fasciculin-I is isolated from the mambas venom. Fasciculin-I exerts its toxic effects by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Fasciculin-I blocks α-neurotoxins of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and cardiac toxins that interact with cell membranes .

HY-P3064

Scyllatoxin Leiurotoxin I	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Scyllatoxin (Leiurotoxin I) is a peptide toxin, it can be isolated from the venom of the scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus hebraeus). Scyllatoxin is a blocker of small-conductance K_Ca (SK) channel. Scyllatoxin enhances both norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (Epi) release in vivo .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0282

Acetylcholine chloride 20+ Cited Publications ACh chloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-B0726

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride 40+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B1205

Atropine 20+ Cited Publications Tropine tropate; DL-Hyoscyamine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite mAChR
Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC₅₀** values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M₄ and Chicken mAChR M₄, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-15310

Ivermectin Maximum Cited Publications 48 Publications Verification MK-933; CD-5024; K-237	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antiviral Anti-parasitic Disease Research Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Mitophagy Bacterial Parasite Autophagy Flavivirus HSV HIV SARS-CoV Dengue Virus
Ivermectin (MK-933) is a broad-spectrum anti-parasite agent. Ivermectin (MK-933) is a specific inhibitor of Impα/β1-mediated nuclear import and has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. It is a positive allosteric effector of P2X₄ and the α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs). Ivermectin also inhibits bovine herpesvirus1 (BoHV-1) replication and inhibits BoHV-1 DNA polymerase nuclear import . Ivermectin is a candidate therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 .

HY-100806

Kynurenic acid 5+ Cited Publications Quinurenic acid	Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	iGluR Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis CXCR GPR35
Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting *NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8**.

HY-N2364

Arecoline 5 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Areca catechu L. Metabolic Disease Plants Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Palmae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mAChR nAChR
Arecoline, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor**. Arecoline exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-W004260

Arachidic acid 3 Publications Verification Eicosanoic acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Arachidic acid is an orally bioavailable membrane fluidity modulator and receptor/ion channel effector. Arachidic acid does not activate arachidonic acid-sensitive K ⁺ channels in rat midbrain and hypothalamic neurons. Arachidic acid alleviates age-related spatial cognitive impairment. Arachidic acid is applicable for research related to age-related spatial cognitive impairment .

HY-B0489

Arecoline hydrobromide 5 Publications Verification methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylate hydrobromide	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Areca catechu L. Metabolic Disease Plants Infection Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Palmae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mAChR nAChR
Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor**. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-W010892

Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate 20+ Cited Publications Hyoscine hydrobromide trihydrate	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Datura metel L. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor
Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrobromide trihydrate is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-B0762

Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Caspase Apoptosis
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-B1006

Pilocarpine nitrate 40+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Pilocarpine nitrate is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-107512

Kynurenic acid sodium 5+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	iGluR Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite CXCR GPR35
Kynurenic acid sodium, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting *NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor. Kynurenic acid sodium is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8**.

HY-101036

Choline bitartrate 4 Publications Verification	Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	mAChR Endogenous Metabolite
Choline bitartrate is a vitamin-like essential nutrient, can affect diseases such as liver disease, atherosclerosis and neurological disorders . Choline bitartrate is a precursor for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism .

HY-N0584

Anisodamine 6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine	Alkaloids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher Solanaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mAChR
Anisodamine (6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine), a belladonna alkaloid, is a non-subtype-selective muscarinic, and also a nicotinic cholinoceptor antagonist. Anisodamine employs in traditional Chinese medicine for many ailments, mainly to improve the microcirculation in states of shock, and also in organophosphate poisoning .

HY-B1178

Cotinine 3 Publications Verification (-)-Cotinine; (S)-Cotinine; NIH-10498	Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Nicotiana tabacum L. Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Pyridine Alkaloids Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite nAChR
Cotinine ((-)-Cotinine) is an orally active alkaloid found in tobacco and is the primary metabolite of nicotine. Cotinine is metabolized by CYP2A13 into trans-3'-hydroxycotinine. Cotinine is used as a biomarker to measure exposure to tobacco smoke components. Cotinine has vasodepressor activity. The mixture of cotinine and nicotine (Nicotine) has antiproliferative activity against pterygium. (S)-(-)-Cotinine activates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in a calcium-dependent manner, leading to the release of dopamine (Dopamine, HY-B0451). Cotinine ((-)-Cotinine) is used in research related to cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases .

HY-N2183

Baimaside 3 Publications Verification Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside	Apocynaceae Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Apocynum venetum Linn. Disease Research Fields Source Classification	SARS-CoV
Baimaside (Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside) is a flavonoid cholinergic function modulator that binds to SARS-CoV-2-related targets. Baimaside regulates the expression of cholinergic system-related proteins and acetylcholine levels, improves scopolamine-induced learning and memory impairment, protects hippocampal neurons, inhibits pollen protein fluorescence, and protects pollen DNA. Its biosynthesis is regulated by multiple enzymes. Baimaside is completely absorbed in rats, undergoes phase Ⅱ metabolism and gut microbiota decomposition, and inhibits the invasion and proliferation of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, making it suitable for research related to Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19 .

HY-113218

Acetyl-L-carnitine 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR	Natural Products Animals Source Classification	Caspase Apoptosis
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-N0340

Scopolamine butylbromide 1 Publications Verification Hyoscine butylbromide; (-)-Scopolamine butylbromide; Butylscopolamine bromide	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Datura metel L. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (K_i 83 nmol/L), hM2 (K_i 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (K_i 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (K_i 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer .

HY-138800

Spinosad 4 Publications Verification	Natural Products Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Agricultural Research	nAChR
Spinosad, a mixture of spinosyns A and D known as fermentation products of a soil actinomycete (Saccharopolyspora spinosa), is a biological neurotoxic insecticide with a broader action spectrum. Spinosad targets the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) of the insect nervous system. Spinosad has an excellent environmental and mammalian toxicological profile. Larvicidal activity .

HY-W001160

5-Hydroxyindole	Alkaloids Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel nAChR
5-Hydroxyindole is an orally active hydroxylated indole and tryptophan metabolite. 5-Hydroxyindole activates *α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors and acts on intestinal L-type calcium channels**. 5-Hydroxyindole slows down the desensitization of 5-HT₃ receptor-mediated ion currents in cells. 5-Hydroxyindole causes convulsions and loss of consciousness. 5-Hydroxyindole is used in the study of neuroblastoma, schizophrenia, and diseases related to intestinal motility disorders .

HY-N3610

Coclaurine 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Lauraceae Isoquinoline Alkaloids Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. Source Classification	nAChR
Coclaurine is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum with anticancer activity. Coclaurine is a *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor (nAChRs**) antagonist. Coclaurine is a key molecule in S. tetrandra responsible for EFHD2 inhibition. Coclaurine can downregulate EFHD2-related NOX4-ABCC1 signaling and enhanced Cisplatin (HY-17394) sensitivity. Coclaurine suppresses the stemness and metastatic properties of NSCLC cells. Coclaurine disrupts the interaction between the transcription factor FOXG1 and the EFHD2 promoter, leading to a reduction in EFHD2 transcription .

HY-W096638A

Glycerophosphocholine (S)-Glycerolphosphocholine	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Glycerophosphocholine ((S)-Glycerolphosphocholine) is an orally active metabolite that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Glycerophosphocholine acts as a precursor of acetylcholine, a specific marker for phosphatidylcholine breakdown, a major water-soluble storage form of choline, and an intermediate in phosphatidylcholine metabolism. Glycerophosphocholine is specifically elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's disease models, and it also promotes growth hormone secretion and fat oxidation. Glycerophosphocholine is also a potential biomarker for breast cancer .

HY-B0910A

Pyrithioxin dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification Pyritinol dihydrochloride; Pyridoxine disulfide dihydrochloride; Vitamin B6 disulfide dihydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Pyrithioxin (Pyritinol) dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride salt of Pyrithioxin (HY-B0910). Pyrithioxin (Pyritinol) is an orally active neurodynamic compound. Pyrithioxin can promote the metabolism of glucose and amino acids, increase carotid blood flow and improve cerebral blood flow. Pyrithioxin exhibits anti-inflammation, anti-tumor and neuroprotective effect. Pyrithioxin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, immunology, metabolic and neurological disease such as cerebral infarct, epilepsy, fibrosarcomas and rheumatoid polyarthritis .

HY-N8376

Fustin (±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone	Flavanonols Flavonoids Plants Rhus glabra L. Source Classification Anacardiaceae	Amyloid-β mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)
Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases the expression of acetylcholine (ACh) levels, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and ChAT gene induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) decreases in acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) activity and AChE gene expression induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases muscarinic M1 receptor gene expression and muscarinic M1 receptor binding activity. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N0165

Methyl-Hesperidin	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavonones Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	HIV Reverse Transcriptase
Methyl-Hesperidin is a glycoside compound. Methyl-Hesperidin has hypotensive, coronary dilating, smooth muscle relaxing, capillary stabilizing, choleretic, and anti-ulcer activities. Methyl-Hesperidin act as a competitive substrate to inhibit HIV-1 reverse transcriptase activity. Methyl-Hesperidin potentiates coronary dilating actions of adenine nucleotides and 3'-AMP, enhances depressant action on isolated atria, and prolongs adenosine- and ATP-induced heart block in guinea pigs .

HY-101086

Acetylcholine iodide 20+ Cited Publications ACh iodide	Natural Products Animals Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite mAChR
Acetylcholine iodide is a muscarinic receptor modulator. Acetylcholine iodide specifically binds to muscarinic receptors, inhibits sodium absorption, and induces chloride secretion. Acetylcholine iodide changes intestinal ion transport, enhances intestinal secretory function, induces or maintains mammary gland development and lactation. Acetylcholine iodide can be used for intestinal ion transport regulation and mammary gland physiological function research .

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate	Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	nAChR GABA Receptor Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel**.

HY-N7690

3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Zingiberaceae	Calcium Channel
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca ²⁺ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-100806R

Kynurenic acid (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications Quinurenic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Quinoline Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards iGluR Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis CXCR GPR35
Kynurenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kynurenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting *NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8**.

HY-B1532

Anabasine (S)-Anabasine; (+)-Anabasine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Nicotiana tabacum L. Pyridine Alkaloids Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants nAChR
Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical pesticide nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC₅₀=0.7 μM) .

HY-B2065

Scopolamine hydrochloride 20+ Cited Publications (-)-Scopolamine hydrochloride; Hyoscine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor
Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrochloride competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrochloride can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-P3960

(Glu2)-TRH	Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
(Glu2)-TRH, a metabolically stable analogue of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH; HY-P0002), is a negative modulator for the cholinergic effect of TRH in the mouse brain. (Glu2)-TRH significantly attenuates TRH-induced hippocampal extracellular acetylcholine release. (Glu2)-TRH is not metabolized by thyroliberinase. (Glu2)-TRH manifests neuroprotective, antidepressant, anticonvulsant in the CNS .

HY-N0443

N-Methylcytisine 2 Publications Verification Caulophylline	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Pyridine Alkaloids Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	nAChR
N-Methylcytisine (Caulophylline), a tricyclic quinolizidine alkaloid, exerts hypoglycaemic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. N-methylcytisine is a selective ligand of nicotinic receptors of acetylcholine in the central nervous system and has a high affinity (K_d = 50 nM) to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) from squid optical ganglia .

HY-N0584A

Anisodamine hydrobromide 6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine hydrobromide	Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher Solanaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mAChR
Anisodamine hydrobromide (6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine hydrobromide), a belladonna alkaloid, is a non-subtype-selective muscarinic and a nicotinic cholinoceptor antagonist. Anisodamine hydrobromide shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory properties .

HY-B0282R

Acetylcholine chloride (Standard) ACh chloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Acetylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-N7004

Arborine	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Glycosmis arborea (Retz.) Corrêa Classification of Application Fields Rutaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mAChR
Arborine inhibits the peripheral action of acetylcholine and induces a fall in blood pressure .

HY-121027

Anagyrine (-)-Anagyrine; Monolupine; Rhombinine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Plants Disease Research Fields Lupinus albus Linn. Cancer Source Classification	mAChR nAChR
Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine binds to *muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine* receptors with IC₅₀ values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR**, and Anagyrine can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .

HY-N12302

Scotanamine D N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Lycium ruthenicum Murray Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Scotanamine D (N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine) is a spermidine alkaloid. It can be isolated from S. tangutica. Scotanamine D potently and selectively inhibits the activity of the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an IC₅₀ of 32 nM. It can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-W705106

(-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification (-)-(S)-Coclaurine hydrochloride; L-Coclaurine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Cocculus laurifolius DC. Plants Menispermaceae Source Classification	nAChR
(-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride (compound I) is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum. (-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride is a *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor (nAChRs)** antagonist .

HY-N0801

Polygalacic acid	Triterpenes Terpenoids Polygalaceae Plants Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Source Classification	MMP Cholinesterase (ChE)
Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment . Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .

HY-B1205R

Atropine (Standard) Tropine tropate (Standard); DL-Hyoscyamine (Standard)	Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR Endogenous Metabolite
Atropine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atropine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC₅₀** values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M₄ and Chicken mAChR M₄, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-101036R

Choline bitartrate (Standard)	Structural Classification Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR Endogenous Metabolite
Choline (bitartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Choline (bitartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Choline bitartrate is a vitamin-like essential nutrient, can affect diseases such as liver disease, atherosclerosis and neurological disorders . Choline bitartrate is a precursor for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism .

HY-N4157

Isopteropodine	Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Isopteropodine is a positive modulator that selectively acts on muscarinic M₁ and 5-HT₂ receptors. Isopteropodine has an EC₅₀ of 9.92 μM for acetylcholine and 14.5 μM for 5-HT. Isopteropodine also has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MICs of 150 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, respectively. Isopteropodine enhances receptor function by increasing the affinity of agonists for receptors and can also inhibit the growth of specific Gram-positive bacteria, and can be used in cognitive impairment and antibacterial research .

HY-B0910

Pyrithioxin 2 Publications Verification Pyritinol; Pyridoxine disulfide; Vitamin B6 disulfide	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Pyrithioxin (Pyritinol) is an orally active neurodynamic compound. Pyrithioxin can promote the metabolism of glucose and amino acids, increase carotid blood flow and improve cerebral blood flow. Pyrithioxin exhibits anti-inflammation, anti-tumor and neuroprotective effect. Pyrithioxin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, immunology, metabolic and neurological disease such as cerebral infarct, epilepsy, fibrosarcomas and rheumatoid polyarthritis .

HY-W983015

Davidigenin	Euphorbia portlandica L. Phenols Polyphenols Euphorbiaceae Plants Source Classification	5-HT Receptor
Davidigenin is an antidiabetic compound with antitumor, antispasmodic, and antioxidant activities. Davidigenin inhibits duodenal contractions induced by acetylcholine or histamine.

HY-B1205AR

Atropine sulfate (Standard) Tropine tropate sulfate (Standard); DL-Hyoscyamine sulfate (Standard); Sulfatropinol (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Atropine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atropine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-B0489R

Arecoline hydrobromide (Standard) methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylate hydrobromide (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Areca catechu L. Other Alkaloids Palmae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR nAChR
Arecoline hydrobromide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arecoline hydrobromide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-N15414

Demethoxykanugin Desmethoxykanugin	Flavonoids Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Flavones Leguminosae Plants Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Demethoxykanugin (Desmethoxykanugin, compound 1) is a acetylcholine (AChE) inhibitor. Demethoxykanugin shows cell cytotoxicity agains Vero cells .

HY-N16475

Spinosyn L	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source Classification	nAChR
Spinosyn L is a selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) agonist. Spinosyn L causes sustained neural excitation and paralysis in insects. Spinosyn L is promising for research of pesticides for controlling Lepidoptera, Diptera, and other agricultural pests .

HY-B0726R

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

Species:	Human (9) Rat (1) Mouse (2)
Tag:	SUMO (3) His (11) Trx (1) Flag (2)
Source:	HEK293 (4) E. coli (9)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source	Image

HY-P70056

	CHRNB3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) rHuNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-3/CHRNB3, His ; Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-3	Human	HEK293
	CHRNB3 Protein, a vital constituent of the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), induces a significant conformational shift upon acetylcholine binding. This change affects all subunits, leading to the activation of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. The neuronal AChR complex comprises alpha and beta subunits, emphasizing their intricate collaboration in responding to acetylcholine stimulation. CHRNB3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CHRNB3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P70340

	nAChRα5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) rHuNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-5/NACHRA5, His; Neuronal acetylcholine Receptor Subunit Alpha-5; CHRNA5; NACHRA5	Human	HEK293
	The nAChRα5 protein induces significant conformational changes in all subunits upon acetylcholine binding, leading to the opening of ion-conducting channels in the plasma membrane. nAChRα5, composed of α and non-α (β) subunits, interacts with LYPD6 to reveal complex regulatory mechanisms in neuronal acetylcholine receptors. nAChRα5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived nAChRα5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P72141

	CHRNA1 Protein, Mouse (His) Chrna1; Acra; acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha	Mouse	E. coli
	The CHRNA1 protein, also known as the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), undergoes significant conformational changes upon binding of acetylcholine. This change affects all subunits, causing the opening of ion-conducting channels across the plasma membrane. CHRNA1 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CHRNA1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P72143

	CHRNA1 Protein, Tetronarce californica (His-SUMO) CHRNA1acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha	Others	E. coli
	The CHRNA1 Protein, recognized as the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), undergoes a crucial conformational shift upon acetylcholine binding. This alteration affects all subunits, activating an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. The pentameric structure includes two alpha chains, in addition to one each of the beta, delta, and gamma chains. CHRNA1 Protein, Tetronarce californica (His-SUMO) is the recombinant CHRNA1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

HY-P72142

	CHRNA1 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) Chrna1; Acra; acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha	Mouse	E. coli
	The CHRNA1 protein, also known as the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), undergoes significant conformational changes upon binding of acetylcholine. This change affects all subunits, causing the opening of ion-conducting channels across the plasma membrane. CHRNA1 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is the recombinant mouse-derived CHRNA1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

HY-P72138

	CHRM1 Protein, Rat (His) Chrm1; Chrm-1Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1	Rat	E. coli
	CHRM1, the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, mediates cellular responses, including adenylate cyclase inhibition, phosphoinositide breakdown, and potassium channel modulation through G protein actions.It engages with GPRASP2 and TMEM147, contributing to a complex network of signaling pathways and cellular processes regulated by the receptor.CHRM1 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived CHRM1 protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P704033

	CHRNA7 Protein, Human (His) Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7; CHRNA7; NACHRA7	Human	E. coli
	CHRNA7 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived CHRNA7 protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-6*His tag.

HY-P72144

	CHRNA3 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) ACHA3_HUMAN; AChR; Cholinergic receptor neuronal nicotinic alpha polypeptide 3; Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 3; Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha polypeptide 3; CHRNA 3; CHRNA3; LNCR2; MGC104879; NACHRA 3; NACHRA3; Neuronal acetylcholine receptor protein alpha 3 chain precursor; Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha 3; Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3; Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha 3 subunit; PAOD2	Human	E. coli
	CHRNA3 Protein, a critical contributor to collagen fibrillogenesis, regulates the rate of fibril formation and influences the assembly and organization of collagen fibrils. Binding to both type I and type II collagen, CHRNA3 plays a pivotal role in shaping the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix. CHRNA3 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived CHRNA3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

HY-P704012

	CHRM2 Protein, Human (His) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2; CHRM2; Homo sapiens; Human; G-protein coupled receptor; Receptor; Transducer	Human	E. coli
	CHRM2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived CHRM2, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P703102

	CHRM1 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1; CHRM1; Homo sapiens; Human; G-protein coupled receptor; Receptor; Transducer	Human	HEK293
	CHRM1 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived M1R, expressed by HEK293 , with Flag labeled tag.

HY-P703104

	CHRM2 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2; CHRM2; Homo sapiens; Human; G-protein coupled receptor; Receptor; Transducer	Human	HEK293
	CHRM2 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived M2R, expressed by HEK293 , with Flag labeled tag.

HY-P72139

	CHRNA1 Protein, Human (His) acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha; ACHA_HUMAN; AChR; ACHRA; ACHRD; CHNRA; Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit; Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha polypeptide 1; Cholinergic receptor; nicotinic; alpha polypeptide 1 muscle; ; Chrna1; CMS1A; CMS1B; CMS2A; FCCMS; Nicotinic cholinergic receptor alpha 1; SCCMS; Schizophrenia neurophysiologic defect candidate	Human	E. coli
	The CHRNA1 Protein undergoes a substantial conformational shift upon acetylcholine binding, influencing all subunits and leading to the activation of an ion-conducting channel. Yet, the acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit of CHRNA1 can be non-functional in certain cases, underscoring the need to comprehend the factors governing its functionality and integration into fully operational acetylcholine-gated cation-selective channels. CHRNA1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived CHRNA1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P72140

	CHRNA1 Protein, Human (His-Trx) acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha; ACHA_HUMAN; AChR; ACHRA; ACHRD; CHNRA; Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit; Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha polypeptide 1; Cholinergic receptor; nicotinic; alpha polypeptide 1 muscle; Chrna1; CMS1A; CMS1B; CMS2A; FCCMS; Nicotinic cholinergic receptor alpha 1; SCCMS; Schizophrenia neurophysiologic defect candidate	Human	E. coli
	The CHRNA1 Protein undergoes a substantial conformational shift upon acetylcholine binding, influencing all subunits and leading to the activation of an ion-conducting channel. Yet, the acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit of CHRNA1 can be non-functional in certain cases, underscoring the need to comprehend the factors governing its functionality and integration into fully operational acetylcholine-gated cation-selective channels. CHRNA1 Protein, Human (His-Trx) is the recombinant human-derived CHRNA1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Trx, N-6*His labeled tag.

Compare Products


Products	In-stock - + Add to Cart
Cat. No.
Species
Source
Tag
Accession
Gene ID
Molecular Weight
Purity
Endotoxin Level
Biological Activity
Appearance
Formulation
Storage & Stability
Shipping
Free Sample	Yes No
Size	* This product has been "discontinued". Optimized version of product available: / In-stock - + Add to Cart Get quote

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-100806S

Kynurenic acid-d5 1 Publications Verification
Kynurenic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Kynurenic acid. Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting *NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor**. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8 .

HY-B0282S

Acetylcholine-d4 chloride

Acetylcholine-d₄ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-B0762S

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-B0282S1

Acetylcholine-d9 chloride

Acetylcholine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-17360S1

Tiotropium-d6 bromide

Tiotropium-d₆ (bromide) is deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-B0394S

Atropine-d5
Atropine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Atropine (sulfate monohydrate). Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a broad-spectrum and competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with anti-myopia effect .

HY-B0282AS1

Acetylcholine-d4 bromide
Acetylcholine-d₄ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-B0282AS

Acetylcholine-d9 bromide
Acetylcholine-d₉ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-14774S1

(Rac)-Monepantel sulfone-d5
(Rac)-Monepantel sulfone-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-B0762S1

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃-1 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃-1) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-B0282AS3

Acetylcholine-d16 bromide
Acetylcholine-d₁₆ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-14774S

(Rac)-Monepantel-d5
(Rac)-Monepantel-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-B0321S

Tropicamide-d3
Tropicamide-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Tropicamide . Tropicamide (Ro 1-7683) is a selective M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. Tropicamide produces short acting mydriasis (dilation of the pupil) and cycloplegia when applied as eye drops .

HY-B1315S1

Carbaryl-d7
Carbaryl-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Carbaryl (HY-B1315). Carbaryl is the inhibitor for acetylcholinesterase that inhibits the degradation of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, leads to the accumulation of acetylcholine and causes neurotoxicity. Carbaryl can be used as an insecticide .

HY-B0827S

Dinotefuran-d3
Dinotefuran-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Dinotefuran . Dinotefuran is an insecticide of the neonicotinoid class, its mechanism of action involves disruption of the insect's nervous system by inhibiting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors .

HY-106901AS

Asoxime-d4 dichloride

1 Publications Verification

Asoxime-d₄ dichloride (HI-6-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Asoxime dichloride. Asoxime dichloride is an orally active thiosemicarbazone-based antidote. Asoxime dichloride is a reversible inhibitor of AChE, and its core mechanism of action is to re-activate AChE inhibited by nerve toxins, thereby restoring the cholinergic nerve function. Asoxime dichloride significantly restores the function of poisoned muscles without reactivating AChE. Asoxime dichloride is an antagonist of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs), including nicotinic receptor and α7 nAChR. Asoxime dichloride can serve as an effective immunomodulator, improving the immune effect of the nervous system.

HY-17360S

Tiotropium-d3 bromide

Tiotropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-W010892S

Scopolamine-d3 hydrobromide

Scopolamine-d₃ hydrobromide is the deuterium labeled Scopolamine hydrobromide (HY-B2065). Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrochloride competitively antagonizes 5-HT₃ receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrochloride can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .

HY-B0916S

Propoxur-d3

Propoxur-d₃ is the deuterated form of Propoxur (HY-B0916). Propoxur is a reversible, competitive, orally active AChE inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Propoxur inhibits AChE activity to induce neurotoxicity, while promoting MMP-2 expression and enhancing tumor cell migration and invasion by inducing intracellular ROS generation and activating the ERK/Nrf2 signaling pathway. On the one hand, Propoxur inhibits AChE, leading to acetylcholine accumulation and causing neurological dysfunction; on the other hand, it promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation through ROS-dependent ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and upregulates MMP-2 and other invasion-related proteins. Propoxur is also a carbamate insecticide used to combat turf, forestry, and household pests .

HY-B0282AS2

Acetylcholine-d13 bromide
Acetylcholine-d₁₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine bromide .

HY-132409S

Monocrotophos-d6
Monocrotophos-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Monocrotophos. Monocrotophos. Monocrotophos is an organophosphate insecticide with broad application in crops. Monocrotophos inhibits the activity of the acetylcholine esterase (AChE) enzyme and affects the neurotransmission between neurons .

HY-B1315S

Carbaryl-d3
Carbaryl-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Carbaryl (HY-B1315). Carbaryl is the inhibitor for acetylcholinesterase that inhibits the degradation of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, leads to the accumulation of acetylcholine and causes neurotoxicity. Carbaryl can be used as an insecticide . X

HY-32067AS

Aceclidine-d3 hydrochloride
Aceclidine-d₃ hydrochloride is a deuterated version of Aceclidine (HY-32067). Aceclidine is a modulator of the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

HY-B0726S

Pilocarpine-d3 hydrochloride
Pilocarpine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride). Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B0942S

Benzethonium-d7 chloride
Benzethonium-d7 chloride is the deuterium labeled Benzethonium chloride. Benzethonium chloride inhibit human recombinant α7 and α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in Xenopus oocytes.

HY-B0106AS

Etiracetam-d3
Etiracetam-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Etiracetam. Etiracetam (UCB 6474) is an acetylcholine agonist and a nootropic drug of the racetam family. Less active than its S-enantiomer Levetiracetam (UCB L059) .

HY-B0726S1

Pilocarpine-d5 hydrochloride
Pilocarpine-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Pilocarpine hydrochloride (HY-B0726). Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-107654S

Muscarine-d9 iodide
Muscarine-d₉ (iodide) is the deuterium labeled Muscarine iodide. Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) iodide is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system. Muscarine iodide is a prototype muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist .

HY-13204AS

Biperiden-d5
Biperiden-d₅ (KL 373-d₅) is deuterium labeled Biperiden. Biperiden (KL 373) is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting *acetylcholine* and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-17037S1

Pirenzepine-d8 dihydrochloride

Pirenzepine-d₈ (LS 519-d₈; Pirenzepin-d₈) dihydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Pirenzepine (dihydrochloride) (HY-17037). Pirenzepine (LS 519) dihydrochloride is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-B1343AS

Pridinol-d5

Pridinol-d₅ is deuterium labeled Pridinol (HY-B1343A) . Pridinol is an orally active, blood-brain permeable, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR)-directed muscle relaxant. Pridinol reduces the conduction of impulses to spinal motor neurons and exerts muscle relaxant activity. Pridinol inhibits skeletal muscle contractures in diseases of both central and peripheral origin and can be used in research in the field of musculoskeletal diseases .

HY-10019S

Varenicline-d4

Varenicline-d₄ is deuterium labeled Varenicline. Varenicline (CP 526555) is a potent partial agonist for α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with an EC₅₀ value of 2.3 μM. Varenicline is a full agonist for α3β4 and α7 nAChRs with EC₅₀ values of 55 μM and 18 μM, respectively . Varenicline is a nicotinic ligand based on the structure of cytisine, has the potential for smoking cessation treatment .

HY-114899S

Azamethiphos-d6

Azamethiphos-d₆ is deuterated labeled Azamethiphos (HY-114899). Azamethiphos is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and insecticide. Azamethiphos covalently binds to acetylcholinesterase via phosphorylation, inhibits its activity, causes acetylcholine to accumulate in cholinergic synapses, triggers uncontrolled excitation of cholinergic sites, induces paralysis and leads to death. Azamethiphos can be used as a bath insecticide in salmonid aquaculture to control sea lice infestations, and it exerts acute toxicity to European lobster larvae, including mortality and movement disorders .

HY-B0732AS

Itopride-d6

Itopride-d₆ (HSR803-d₆ (free base)) is deuterium labeled Itopride. Itopride (HSR803 free base) is a potent and orally active dopamine-2 antagonist and an acetylcholine esterase (AChE) inhibitor. Itopride enhances gastric motility through both antidopaminergic and anti-acetylcholinesterasic actions, can be used as a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent. Itopride can be used for researching gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) .

HY-17037AS

Pirenzepine-d11

Pirenzepine-d₁₁ (LS 519 (free base)-d₁₁; Pirenzepin-d₁₁; Gastrozepin-d₁₁) is the deuterium labeled Pirenzepine (HY-17037A). Pirenzepine (LS 519 free base) is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist. Pirenzepine reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-10019AS1

Varenicline-d4 hydrochloride

Varenicline-d₄ hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Varenicline (dihydrochloride) (HY-10019A) . Varenicline (CP 526555) dihydrochloride is a potent partial agonist for α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with an EC₅₀ value of 2.3 μM. Varenicline dihydrochloride is a full agonist for α3β4 and α7 nAChRs with EC₅₀ values of 55 μM and 18 μM, respectively . Varenicline dihydrochloride is a nicotinic ligand based on the structure of cytosine, and has the potential for smoking cessation treatment .

HY-B1277AS

Trihexyphenidyl-d5

Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl (HY-B1277A). Trihexyphenidyl is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-B1277S

Trihexyphenidyl-d5 hydrochloride

Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (HY-B1277). Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-A0024S

Tolterodine-d14 hydrochloride

Tolterodine-d₁₄ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tolterodine hydrochloride . Tolterodine ((R)-(+)-Tolterodine) is a mAChR inhibitor and substrate for cytochrome P450 enzymes. Tolterodine competitively binds acetylcholine, reduces sympathetic excitation, and inhibits involuntary bladder muscle contraction. Tolterodine restores the Nrf2/NF-κB signaling pathway, mediates protection against inflammatory response and ferroptosis. Tolterodine ameliorates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced reactive oxygen species production and lipid oxidation. Tolterodine can be used for the research of urinary tract infections and overactive bladder.

HY-118504S

Sulfoxaflor-d3

Sulfoxaflor-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Sulfoxaflor (HY-118504). Sulfoxaflor is an orally active full agonist of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), targeting the α-bungarotoxin-insensitive nAChR1 and nAChR2 subtypes. Sulfoxaflor binding to nACh is not inhibited by d-Tubocurarine (HY-125901), but is partially inhibited by Mecamylamine (HY-B1395A). Sulfoxaflor induces inward currents by activating nAChRs, leading to insect neurotoxicity. Sulfoxaflor can be used in the research of agricultural pest control, pesticide toxicology, insect neural receptor pharmacology, etc .

HY-B0298AS

Clemastine-d5 fumarate

1 Publications Verification

Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine)-d₅ fumarate is the deuterium labeled Clemastine fumarate. Clemastine fumarate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine fumarate also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine fumarate exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .

HY-10019S2

Varenicline-13C15N

Varenicline- ¹³C ¹⁵N (CP 526555- ¹³C ¹⁵N) is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Varenicline. Varenicline (CP 526555) is an orally active partial agonist of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α4β2 nAChR, IC₅₀ = 250 nM), which is the principal mediator of nicotine dependence. Varenicline is also a partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR and a full agonist of α7β2 nAChR. Varenicline blocks the direct agonist effects of nicotine on nAChR while stimulates nAChR in a more moderate way, being widely used as an aid of smoking cessation .

HY-10019S1

Varenicline-15N,13C,d2

Varenicline- ¹⁵N, ¹³C,d₂ is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Varenicline (HY-10019). Varenicline (CP 526555) is an orally active partial agonist of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α4β2 nAChR, IC₅₀=250 nM), which is the principal mediator of nicotine dependence. Varenicline is also a partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR and a full agonist of α7β2 nAChR. Varenicline blocks the direct agonist effects of nicotine on nAChR while stimulates nAChR in a more moderate way, being widely used as an aid of smoking cessation .

HY-10020S

Varenicline-15N3 hydrochloride

Varenicline-15N3 Hydrochloride (CP 526555-15N3 Hydrochloride) is the ¹⁵N labeled isotope of Varenicline hydrochloride (HY-10020). Varenicline (CP 526555) is an orally active partial agonist of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α4β2 nAChR, IC₅₀ = 250 nM), which is the principal mediator of nicotine dependence. Varenicline is also a partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR and a full agonist of α6β2 nAChR. Varenicline blocks the direct agonist effects of nicotine on nAChR while stimulates nAChR in a more moderate way, being widely used as an aid of smoking cessation .

HY-W765177

Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride-13C3

Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride- ¹³C₃ (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride- ¹³C₃) is the ¹³C-labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-W748758

(Z)-Thiothixene-d8

(Z)-Thiothixene-d₈ (NSC 108165-d₈; Navan-d₈; Navane-d₈) is the deuterium labeled Thiothixene (HY-A0139). Thiothixene is a typical antipsychotic. It selectively binds to dopamine D2 over D1, D3, and D4 receptors (Kis=0.417, 338, 186.2, and 363.1 nM, respectively). Thiothixene also binds to various serotonin (5-HT), histamine H1, α1- and α2-adrenergic, muscarinic acetylcholine, and sigma receptors (Kis=15-5,754 nM) as well as the dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters (Kis=3.16-30 μM). In vivo, thiothixene reduces spontaneous and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in rats. It enhances latent inhibition, as measured by a decreased lick latency in response to light and foot shock stimuli, which is a measure of selective attention in rats.3 Thiothixene also increases competitive behavior in submissive mice, indicating antidepressant-like behavior.

HY-166417S

Tiotropium-d3 iodide
Tiotropium-d₃ iodide is the deuterium labeled Tiotropium iodide. Tiotropium-d3 iodide is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist that blocks the binding of the acetylcholine ligand. Tiotropium-d3 iodide serves as a stable isotope tracer for quantitative analysis .

HY-B0828S

Triazophos-d5

Triazophos-d₅ (Hostathion 40EC-d₅) is the deuterium labeled Triazophos(HY-B0828) . Triazophos, a non-systemic insecticide and acaricide that acts as an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, covalently and irreversibly binds to the acetylcholine binding site, thus blocking the hydrolysis of acetylcholine and leading to hyperexcitability; it is effective against a variety of soil insects and mites, including aphids, thrips, midges, beetles, Lepidoptera larvae, cutworms, and spider mites in crops such as ornamentals, cotton, rice, maize, soybeans, oil palms, olives, and coffee.

HY-B0820S1

Nitenpyram-d3-1
Nitenpyram-d₃-1 is the deuterium labeled Nitenpyram (HY-B0820). Nitenpyram is a calss of neonicotinoid and an insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with an IC₅₀ of 14 nM. Nitenpyram is an oral fast-acting insecticide used to suppress sucking insects on companion animals .

HY-W739837

Arecoline-d5 hydrobromide
Arecoline-d₅ hydrobromide is the deuterium labeled Arecoline hydrobromide (HY-B0489). Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress .

Host:	Mouse (7) Rat (3) Rabbit (7)
Reactivity:	Human (14) mouse (1) rat (1) Rat (8) Mouse (7) bovine (1) human (2)
Application:	WB FC ICC/IF (1) IHC-P (4) ICC/IF (4) IF-Tissue (3) IP (4) IHC-F (1) WB (10) FC (8) ELISA (9)
Isotype:	IgG (7) IgG1 (5) IgG2a (4)
Conjugation:	Non-conjugated (17)
Clonality:	Polyclonal (1) Monoclonal (8) Monoclonal Antibody (1) Recombinant (5)
Modification:	Unmodified (12)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity	Image

HY-P810322

	*Muscarinic Acetylcholine* Receptor M5/CHRM5 Antibody**	IHC-P, ELISA	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M5/CHRM5 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M5/CHRM5.

HY-P82914

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor alpha 5 Antibody (YA2659)** CHRNA5; NACHRA5; Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-5	WB, FC, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 5 Antibody (YA2659) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 5.

HY-P89674

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor gamma/CHRNG Antibody (YA9018)**	WB, ICC/IF, IF-Tissue, IP, ELISA	human, bovine
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor gamma/CHRNG Antibody (YA9018) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated IgG2a monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor gamma/CHRNG.

HY-P87402

	*Muscarinic Acetylcholine* Receptor M5/CHRM5 Antibody (YA7090)**	FC, ELISA	Human
	Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M5/CHRM5 Antibody (YA7090) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M5/CHRM5.

HY-P87413

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor beta 2/CHRNB2 Antibody (YA7101)**	FC, ELISA	Human
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta 2/CHRNB2 Antibody (YA7101) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2a monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta 2/CHRNB2.

HY-P89857

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor alpha 1/CHRNA1 Antibody (YA9201)**	WB, ICC/IF, IF-Tissue	human
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 1/CHRNA1 Antibody (YA9201) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated IgG2a monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 1/CHRNA1.

HY-P87402A

	*Muscarinic Acetylcholine* Receptor M5/CHRM5 Antibody (YA7090)(PBS only)**	FC, ELISA	Human
	Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M5/CHRM5 Antibody (YA7090) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M5/CHRM5.

HY-P87413A

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor beta 2/CHRNB2 Antibody (YA7101)(PBS only)**	FC, ELISA	Human
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta 2/CHRNB2 Antibody (YA7101) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2a monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta 2/CHRNB2.

HY-P81142

	*Muscarinic Acetylcholine* receptor M3 Antibody (YA3525)** Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3; cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 3; CHRM 3; CHRM3; HM 3; HM3; HM3; EGBRS; M3 muscarinic receptor; muscarinic 3; m3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor; ACM3_HUMAN; muscarinic receptor M3; muscarinic cholinergic m3 receptor; muscarinic m3 receptor; acetylcholine receptor(M3).	WB	Human
	Muscarinic Acetylcholine receptor M3 Antibody (YA3525) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Muscarinic Acetylcholine receptor M3.

HY-P84248

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor alpha 5 Antibody (YA3945)** LNCR2	WB, FC, ELISA	Human, Rat
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 5 Antibody (YA3945) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 5.

HY-P82865

	*Muscarinic Acetylcholine* Receptor M2 Antibody (YA2610)** CHRM2; HM2; AChR; Acm2	WB, IHC-P, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M2 Antibody (YA2610) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M2.

HY-P84248A

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor alpha 5 Antibody (YA3945)(PBS only)** LNCR2	WB, FC, ELISA	Human, Rat
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 5 Antibody (YA3945) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 5.

HY-P810347

	CHRNA4 Antibody (YA9669) Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4, CHRNA4, NACRA4	WB, ICC/IF, IF-Tissue, IHC-P, IP, ELISA	Human, Mouse, Rat
	CHRNA4 Antibody (YA9669) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 Monoclonal antibody, targeting to CHRNA4.

HY-P810638

	*Muscarinic Acetylcholine* Receptor 2 Antibody (YA9900)** CHRM2; HM2; AChR; Acm2	WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor 2 Antibody (YA9900) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Recombinant, Monoclonal antibody, targeting to Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor 2.

HY-P810478

	CHRNA5 Antibody (YA9776) CHRNA5, Cholinergic Receptor Nicotinic Alpha 5 Subunit, acetylcholine Receptor, Nicotinic, Alpha 5 (Neuronal), Cholinergic Receptor, Nicotinic, Alpha 5 (Neuronal), Neuronal acetylcholine Receptor Subunit Alpha-5, Cholinergic Receptor, Nicotinic Alpha 5, Cholinergic Receptor, Neuronal Nicotinic, Alpha Polypeptide-5, Neuronal Nicotinic acetylcholine Receptor, Alpha5 Subunit, Cholinergic Receptor, Nicotinic, Alpha Polypeptide 5, NACHRA5, LNCR2	WB FC ICC/IF	Human, mouse, rat
	CHRNA5 Antibody (YA9776) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Monoclonal, Recombinant antibody, targeting to CHRNA5.

HY-P82871

	*Nicotinic Acetylcholine* Receptor alpha 4 Antibody (YA2616)** ACH4; AChR; Acra4; BFNC; CHRNA4; EBN; EBN1; NACHR; NACRA4	WB	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 4 Antibody (YA2616) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha 4.

HY-P87138

	VAChT/SLC18A3 Antibody (YA6831) AChR antibody; MGC12716 antibody; rVAT antibody; Slc18a3 antibody; Solute carrier family 18 (vesicular acetylcholine) member 3 antibody; Solute carrier family 18 (vesicular monoamine) member 3 antibody; Solute carrier family 18 member 3 antibody; VAChT antibody; VACHT_HUMAN antibody; Vesicular acetylcholine transporter antibody;	IHC-F	Mouse
	VAChT/SLC18A3 Antibody (YA6831) is a Rat -derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to VAChT/SLC18A3.

Compare Products


Products	In-stock - + Add to Cart
Cat. No.
Host
Reactivity
Application
Dilution Ratio
Molecular Weight
Conjugation
Clonality
Immunogen
Appearance
Isotype
Gene ID
SwissProt ID
Purity
Formulation
Free Sample	Yes No
Size	* This product has been "discontinued". Optimized version of product available: / In-stock - + Add to Cart Get quote

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-134061

Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide		Alkynes
Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide is an agonist of M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and has the activity of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation. The application of arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide has shown that it can reduce the number of ovarian cancer cells in vitro and induce apoptosis and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at specific concentrations. Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide can also arrest cells at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and increase the percentage of abnormal mitosis. Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide is more sensitizing to ovarian surface epithelial cells with higher M2 receptor levels than to cancer cells. Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide exhibits the effect of lowering arterial blood pressure when interacting with the cardiovascular system in a natural physiological state, indicating its potential pharmacological application .

HY-14318

Altinicline SIB-1508Y free base		Alkynes
Altinicline (SIB-1508Y free base) is a selective α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist, with no activity against α7 or α1β1γδ nAChRs and only extremely low activity against α3β4 nAChRs. Altinicline reverses escape deficits and increases avoidance responses. Altinicline is applicable to research related to depression .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-B0762

Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride		Cationic Lipids
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate		Cholesterol
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the *nicotinic acetylcholine* receptor, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel**.

HY-172706

DSPE-PEG5000-RVG29		Pegylated Lipids
DSPE-PEG5000-RVG29 is a PEG compound which composed of DSPE and a Rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 can bind specifically to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and cross over the BBB .

HY-172705

DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29		Pegylated Lipids
DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29 is a PEG conjugate composed of DSPE and rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 specifically binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB), crosses the BBB, and mediates receptor-dependent transcytosis. DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29 can be used for brain-targeted drug delivery, surface modification of nanocarriers, as well as gene and nucleic acid delivery. DSPE-PEG2000-RVG29 is applicable to research related to hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, Parkinson's disease, and other conditions .

HY-148412

Monarsen EN101; ODN 7040; BL 7040		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Monarsen (EN101) is a synthetic 20-base antisense oligodeoxynucleotide directed against the human AChE gene. Monarsen is used in the study of Autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG), a neuromuscular disorder caused by autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR).

HY-148412A

Monarsen sodium EN101 sodium; ODN 7040 sodium; BL 7040 sodium		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Monarsen sodium is a synthetic 20-base antisense oligodeoxynucleotide directed against the human AChE gene. Monarsen sodium is used in the study of Autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG), a neuromuscular disorder caused by autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR).

HY-172704

DSPE-PEG1000-RVG29		Pegylated Lipids
DSPE-PEG1000-RVG29 is a PEG compound which composed of DSPE and a Rabies virus glycoprotein 29 (RVG29). RVG29 can bind specifically to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and cross over the BBB .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社重松貿易株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

acetylcholine

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Natural
Products