9 Results for "

distal colon

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (9)

9 Results for "distal colon" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-107929
CAS No.: 37286-92-3
Synonyms: Poly(styrenesulfonic acid) calcium salt
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Calcium polystyrene sulfonate (Poly(styrenesulfonic acid) calcium salt) is an orally active potassium-lowering agent. Calcium polystyrene sulfonate binds potassium in the distal colon in exchange for Ca 2+. Calcium polystyrene sulfonate can be used for the research of hyperkalemia in chronic kidney disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W324435
CAS No.: 885-62-1
Synonyms: Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate; DNBS sodium salt; DNBSO sodium salt
Target:  

NF-κB p38 MAPK COX

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS; DNBSO) sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate) is a classic colitis inducer that relies on activation of the NF-κB p65/COX-2/p38 pathway. As a hapten, 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt stimulates the production of immune responses in colonic tissues, triggers oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, and thereby leads to colonic injury. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt successfully induces models of colitis and ulcerative colitis in rats, causing pathological changes such as ulcers, edema, stenosis, shortening and organ adhesion in the distal colon, along with significant increases in the levels of inflammatory indicators and endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt is widely used in studies on the mechanisms related to colitis and ulcerative colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-106103
CAS No.: 81377-02-8
Purity:  99.30%
Synonyms: MK-678; L-363586
Seglitide (MK-678) is an orally active, selective SSTR2 agonist and somatostatin analog. Seglitide also acts as a competitive Somatostatin receptor antagonist, with pA2 values of 6.50, 6.24 and 6.09 against SS14, SS25 and SS28, respectively. Seglitide produces only weak, transient inhibition of myocardial contractility in isolated right atria of guinea pigs. Seglitide inhibits glucagon secretion and reduces circulating insulin levels. Seglitide causes a sustained, reversible reduction in elevated systolic blood pressure in streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic rats, but exerts no effect on spontaneously hypertensive rats. Seglitide induces membrane hyperpolarization and inhibits electrical excitability. Seglitide induces concentration-dependent contraction and significant desensitization in isolated distal colon of rats. Seglitide can be used in research related to hypertension complicated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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Cat. No.: HY-W134328B
CAS No.: 87915-38-6
Synonyms: Dextran blue (MW 10000)
Blue dextran (Dextran blue) (MW 10000) is a 10 kDa osmotic dextran. Blue dextran (MW 10000) penetrates all sublayers of the pre-epithelial mucus gel layer in the rat distal colon and is taken up by the nuclei of surface cells in the rat distal colonic mucosa. Blue dextran (MW 10000) is not blocked by the pre-epithelial mucus gel layer of the rat distal colon, which acts as a diffusion barrier .
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Cat. No.: HY-122086
CAS No.: 4630-95-9
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Prifinium bromide is an anticholinergic drug with anticholinergic and antispasmodic activities, and it exhibits oral activity. Prifinium bromide competitively antagonizes cholinergic receptors and relieves symptoms of spasm or hypermotility in the digestive and urinary tracts, with its anticholinergic activity representing the core mechanism underlying the inhibition of bladder smooth muscle contraction. Prifinium bromide can be used in research related to spasms and diverticular disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-167902
CAS No.: 159081-22-8
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

YM-31636 free base is an orally active, potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor agonist with a Ki value of 0.2 nM. YM-31636 free base induces contraction of isolated guinea pig distal colon. YM-31636 free base induces tachycardia with the relative intrinsic activity of approximately 0.23 in isolated guinea pig right atrium. YM-31636 free base is promising for research of constipation .
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Cat. No.: HY-105479
CAS No.: 139094-48-7
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Others

KF 18259 is a 5-HT3-receptor antagonist. KF 18259 inhibits the wrap-restraint stress-induced propulsive motility of the proximal and distal colon .
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Cat. No.: HY-103134
CAS No.: 148688-01-1
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

5-HT4 antagonist 3 hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor (5-HT4) antagonist. 5-HT4 antagonist 3 (hydrochloride) blocks muscarine receptors and sodium channels. 5-HT4 antagonist 3 (hydrochloride) can be used to evaluate function of 5-HT4 receptor .
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Cat. No.: HY-123285
CAS No.: 91147-46-5
Synonyms: 5-Desbromo, 5-chloro brimonidine
Target:  

Adrenergic Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

UK 14819 (5-Desbromo, 5-chloro brimonidine) is an α2-adrenoceptor agonist. UK 14819 inhibits stimulation-induced contractions of rabbit distal colon with an IC50 of 6.66 nM .
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