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Pathways Recommended: Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

inflammatory cycle

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

165

Inhibitors & Agonists

3

Screening Libraries

4

Biochemical Assay Reagents

5

Peptides

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

102

Natural
Products

16

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

1

GMP Molecules

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-100599
    Urolithin A
    45+ Cited Publications

    		 Drug Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Urolithin A, a gut-microbial metabolite of ellagic acid, exerts anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and antioxidant properties. Urolithin A induces autophagy and apoptosis, suppresses cell cycle progression, and inhibits DNA synthesis .
    Urolithin A
  • HY-N0162
    Luteolin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    89 Publications Verification

    Luteoline; Luteolol; Digitoflavone

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavanoid compound, is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells .
    Luteolin
  • HY-107632
    GYY4137
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Apoptosis STAT NF-κB NO Synthase COX TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    GY4137 is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GY4137 can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity .
    GYY4137
  • HY-W015883
    Fumaric acid
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension .
    Fumaric acid
  • HY-15128
    9-cis-Retinoic acid
    5 Publications Verification

    Alitretinoin

    		 RAR/RXR Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    9-cis-Retinoic acid (ALRT1057), a vitamin A derivative, is a potent RAR/RXR agonist. 9-cis-Retinoic acid induces apoptosis, regulates cell cycle and has anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection activities .
    9-cis-Retinoic acid
  • HY-N0662
    Amentoflavone
    15+ Cited Publications

    Didemethyl-ginkgetin

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal RSV GABA Receptor Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Amentoflavone (Didemethyl-ginkgetin) is a potent and orally active GABA(A) negative modulator. Amentoflavone also shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-radiation, anti-fungal, antibacterial activity. Amentoflavone induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase .
    Amentoflavone
  • HY-N0451
    Acacetin
    10+ Cited Publications

    5,7-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Acacetin (5,7-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone) is an orally active flavonoid derived from Dendranthema morifolium. Acacetin docks in the ATP binding pocket of PI3Kγ. Acacetin causes cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Acacetin has potent anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity and has the potential for pain-related diseases research .
    Acacetin
  • HY-N0168
    Hesperetin
    20+ Cited Publications

    		 p38 MAPK Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Bcl-2 Family Neurological Disease Cancer
    Hesperetin is a natural flavanone that can be found in citrus, and acts as a potent and orally active broad-spectrum inhibitor against human UGT activity. Hesperetin induces apoptosis via p38 MAPK activation. Hesperetin displays a range of bioactivities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer. Hesperetin is found to induce cell-cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Hesperetin can reduce Bcl-2 and enhance BaxM. Hesperetin induces apoptosis through inhibiting NF-κB receptor .
    Hesperetin
  • HY-19344
    Lifitegrast
    10+ Cited Publications

    SAR 1118; SHP-606

    		 Integrin Inflammation/Immunology
    Lifitegrast (SAR 1118) is a potent integrin antagonist. Lifitegrast blocks the binding of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) to lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), interrupting the T cell-mediated inflammatory cycle. Lifitegrast inhibits Jurkat T cell attachment to ICAM-1 with an IC50 of 2.98 nM. Lifitegrast can be used for researching dry eye disease .
    Lifitegrast
  • HY-N0036
    Costunolide
    5+ Cited Publications

    (+)-Costunolide; Costus lactone

    		 Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Costunolide ((+)-Costunolide) is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene lactone, with antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, bone remodeling, neuroprotective, hair growth promoting, anticancer, and antidiabetic properties. Costunolide can induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis on breast cancer cells .
    Costunolide
  • HY-N0573
    Umbelliferone
    5 Publications Verification

    7-Hydroxycoumarin; Hydrangin; NSC 19790

    		 Apoptosis Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats .
    Umbelliferone
  • HY-N0711
    Carvacrol
    5+ Cited Publications

    Cymophenol

    		 Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Notch Fungal Bacterial Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Carvacrol is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable monoterpenic phenol that can be extract from an abundant number of aromatic plants, including thyme and oregano, possessing antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, spasmolytic, and vasorelaxant properties. Carvacrol also causes cell cycle arrest in G0/G1, downregulates Notch-1, and Jagged-1, and induces apoptosis. Carvacrol is used in low concentrations as a food flavoring ingredient and preservative, as well as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetic formulations .
    Carvacrol
  • HY-N0416
    Cucurbitacin B
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Integrin Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite ROS Kinase COX Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cucurbitacin B belongs to a class of highly oxidized tetracyclic triterpenoids and is oral active. Cucurbitacin B inhibits tumor cell growth, migration and invasion and cycle arrest, but induces cell apoptosis. Cucurbitacin B has potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective activity .
    Cucurbitacin B
  • HY-Y0836
    Diethyl succinate
    3 Publications Verification

    Diethyl Butanedioate

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Diethyl succinate (Diethyl Butanedioate) can be utilized at physiological pH, allowing it to penetrate biological membranes and integrate into the cells of tissue cultures, where it is metabolized via the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Diethyl succinate modulates the polarization and activation of microglial cells by reducing mitochondrial fission and the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby exerting an inflammatory protective effect in primary microglial cells. Furthermore, Diethyl succinate is non-toxic and can be used in flavorings and seasonings .
    Diethyl succinate
  • HY-P2048
    MOTS-c (human)
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis GLUT AMPK Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    MOTS-c (human) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrating, mitochondrial-derived peptide that modulates the AMPK/PGC-1α pathway to enhance insulin sensitivity. MOTS-c (human) inhibits the folate cycle and de novo purine synthesis, increases AICAR levels to activate AMPK, and then regulates the Nrf2/Keap1 antioxidant pathway and inhibits the NF-κB inflammatory pathway, while promoting mitochondrial biogenesis and energy metabolism. MOTS-c (human) has the effects of improving glucose and lipid metabolism, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes, traumatic brain injury, inflammatory diseases and aging-related metabolic disorders .
    MOTS-c (human)
  • HY-N7083
    Citral
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Citral is an orally active monoterpene compound in lemon grass essential oil and a natural ALDH1A inhibitor, which can induce apoptosis and cycle arrest in breast cancer cell lines, and has analgesic, anti-injurious and anti-inflammatory effects [2][3].
    Citral
  • HY-B1153
    Glafenine
    4 Publications Verification

    Glafenin

    		 COX CFTR Apoptosis Endoplasmic Reticulum Oxidoreductase 1 (ERO1) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Glafenine (Glafenin) is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cystic fibrosis (CF) .
    Glafenine
  • HY-18981
    Decursin
    2 Publications Verification

    (+)-Decursin

    		 PKC Apoptosis CXCR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Decursin ((+)-Decursin) is a potent anti-tumor agent. Decursin also is a cytotoxic agent and a potent protein kinase C activator. Decursin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. Decursin decreases the expression of CDK2, CDK4, CDK6, cyclin D1 protein at 48 h. Decursin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Decursin shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities .
    Decursin
  • HY-N0481
    Roburic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 COX TNF Receptor NO Synthase Interleukin Related NF-κB Apoptosis p38 MAPK JNK ERK Keap1-Nrf2 RANKL/RANK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Roburic acid acts as an anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and osteoclastogenesis inhibitor, with a Ki of 7.066 μM against human TNF, an IC50 of 9 μM against human COX-2, and an IC50 of 5 μM against ovine COX-1. Roburic acid reduces the production of inflammatory mediators such as NO and IL-6 in macrophages by inhibiting the NF-κB and MAPK (p38/JNK) pathways. By competitively inhibiting the TNF-TNF-R1 interaction, Roburic acid blocks the downstream NF-κB signaling pathway, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells. Roburic acid specifically inhibits osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption by suppressing the RANKL/TRAF6/NF-κB/NFATc1 axis. Roburic acid can be used in research related to osteolytic diseases such as osteoporosis, colorectal cancer and inflammatory diseases .
    Roburic acid
  • HY-N1181
    Tamarixetin
    2 Publications Verification

    4'-O-Methyl Quercetin

    		 Endogenous Metabolite ClpP Bacterial Apoptosis Akt Interleukin Related COX JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tamarixetin (4'-O-Methyl Quercetin) is an orally active natural flavonoid derivative of quercetin and caseinolytic protease p (ClpP) inhibitor with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor effects. Tamarixetin inhibits the hydrolytic activity of ClpP to the fluorescent substrate Suc-LY-AMC with an IC50 of 49.73 μM, which can be used for the study of Staphylococcus aureus infection. Tamarixetin inhibits tumor cell growth, induces apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest. Tamarixetin prevents cardiac hypertrophy by inhibiting the NFAT and AKT pathways .
    Tamarixetin
  • HY-19344A
    Lifitegrast sodium
    10+ Cited Publications

    SAR 1118 sodium; SHP-606 sodium

    		 Integrin Inflammation/Immunology
    Lifitegrast (SAR 1118) sodium is a potent integrin antagonist. Lifitegrast sodium blocks the binding of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) to lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), interrupting the T cell-mediated inflammatory cycle. Lifitegrast sodium inhibits Jurkat T cell attachment to ICAM-1 with an IC50 of 2.98 nM. Lifitegrast sodium can be used for researching dry eye disease .
    Lifitegrast sodium
  • HY-N7000
    Perillyl alcohol

    		Environmental Pollutants Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Akt Ras Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Perillyl alcohol is an orally active monoterpene. Perillyl alcohol exhibits multiple activities such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-angiogenic, and anti-nociceptive effects. Perillyl alcohol can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in tumor cells .
    Perillyl alcohol
  • HY-N0803
    Myrcene,75% (stabilized with BHT)

    β-Myrcene

    		 Environmental Pollutants NF-κB Others
    Myrcene (β-Myrcene) is a type of aromatic compound that inhibits TNFα and NF-κB activity. Myrcene has anti-invasive action, inhibits cell cycle, and leads to cancer cell apoptosis. Myrcene has strong blood protection effect, anti-inflammation, and anti-inflammatory activity .
    Myrcene,75% (stabilized with BHT)
  • HY-N1986
    Cucurbitacin D

    		HSP Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cucurbitacin D is the active ingredient in Trichosanthes kirilowii and can disrupt the interaction between Hsp90 and two co-chaperones, Cdc37 and p23. Cucurbitacin D is an inflammasome activator. Cucurbitacin D induces cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis, exhibiting anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects .
    Cucurbitacin D
  • HY-N0171B
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%)

    β-Sitosterol (purity>75%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>75%)

    		 Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%) is a phytosterol with oral activity. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%) interferes with a variety of cell signaling pathways, including the cell cycle, apoptosis and cell proliferation. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%) has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities .
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%)
  • HY-10447
    Terameprocol

    EM-1421

    		 Survivin COX TNF Receptor Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Terameprocol is an inhibitor targeting the Sp1 transcription factor, which can selectively inhibit the transcription of Sp1-dependent genes. Terameprocol exerts its effects by inhibiting Sp1-mediated gene transcription, such as reducing the expression of genes like CDC2, survivin and HMGB1, thereby arresting the cell cycle, inducing apoptosis, and suppressing the inflammatory response. Terameprocol exhibits anti-proliferative, pro-apoptotic, and anti-inflammatory activities and is currently mainly used in the research of diseases such as cancer and pulmonary arterial hypertension[1][2][3].
    Terameprocol
  • HY-N0589
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol
    4 Publications Verification

    		 NF-κB COX Apoptosis Autophagy NO Synthase PERK JNK p38 MAPK CDK NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol is an orally active anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agent. Dehydrodiisoeugenol inhibits the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells, and induces apoptosis, autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell cycle arrest. Dehydrodiisoeugenol also exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the activation of NF-κB and the expression of COX-2. Dehydrodiisoeugenol can be used in the research related to colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and ulcerative colitis .
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol
  • HY-W015883A
    Fumaric acid disodium
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fumaric acid disodium is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid disodium exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid disodium can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension .
    Fumaric acid disodium
  • HY-N0863
    Methyl protodioscin

    NSC-698790; Smilax saponin B

    		 Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Akt c-Myc ERK p38 MAPK JNK FOXO Cancer
    Methyl protodioscin (NSC-698790; Smilax saponin B) is a multi-target, selective, steroidal diglycoside inhibitor with antitumor activity that induces cell cycle arrest. The mechanism of action of Methyl protodioscin is complex, involving the induction of G2/M cell cycle arrest, regulation of the Bcl-2/Bax apoptotic pathway, inhibition of the Akt1/c-Myc axis and MAPK/ERK signaling, while simultaneously downregulating ADAM15 and inducing FOXO1 to reduce cholesterol synthesis. It also inhibits the JNK/c-Jun pathway, reducing the production of inflammatory factors (IL-6, TNF-α). Methyl protodioscin exhibits significant antitumor (inhibiting proliferation, migration, invasion, and inducing apoptosis), anti-inflammatory, and anti-restenosis activities. Methyl protodioscin can be used in research on lung cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, and other tumors, as well as inflammatory diseases such as airway inflammation and enteritis .
    Methyl protodioscin
  • HY-121222
    alpha-Bisabolol

    		PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    alpha-Bisabolol, an orally active sesquiterpene alcohol, induces cell cycle arrest, mitochondrial apoptosis and inhibition of PI3K/Akt signalling pathways. alpha-Bisabolol exerts a protective action against Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced nephrotoxicity by mitigating inflammation and oxidative stress through the inhibition of NFκB activation. alpha-Bisabolol exhibits anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibiotic and anticancer activities .
    alpha-Bisabolol
  • HY-B1589A
    Carbinoxamine maleate salt
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Histamine Receptor Influenza Virus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Carbinoxamine maleate salt is a blood-brain barrier-permeable histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Carbinoxamine maleate salt blocks the action of histamine on H1 receptors, reducing symptoms such as sneezing, rhinitis, rhinorrhea, erythema, pruritus and urticaria. Carbinoxamine maleate salt inhibits influenza virus entry into cells via endocytosis, targets the early stage of the viral life cycle, and simultaneously reduces viral replication levels in the lungs, alleviating pathological damage and inflammatory responses in lung tissues. Carbinoxamine maleate salt can be used in research on allergic rhinitis, influenza, etc.
    Carbinoxamine maleate salt
  • HY-N6038
    Gartanin

    		Autophagy Fungal Cancer
    Gartanin is a natural xanthone of mangosteen, with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, neuroprotective and antineoplastic properties. Gartanin induces cell cycle arrest and autophagy and suppresses migration in human glioma cells .
    Gartanin
  • HY-N0162R
    Luteolin (Standard)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    89 Publications Verification

    Luteoline(Standard); Luteolol(Standard); Digitoflavone (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Luteolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Luteolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavanoid compound, is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells .
    Luteolin (Standard)
  • HY-N0656
    Usnic acid
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Usnic acid is a secondary metabolite of lichens with a unique dibenzofuran skeleton. Usnic acid inhibits DNA/RNA synthesis and has antibacterial activity. Usnic acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and has anticancer activity. Usnic acid inhibits RANKL-mediated osteoclast formation and function by reducing the transcriptional and translational expression of NFATc1. Usnic acid has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and myeloperoxidase .
    Usnic acid
  • HY-107426
    Verrucarin A
    1 Publications Verification

    Muconomycin A

    		 Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    Verrucarin A (Muconomycin A), a Type D macrocyclic mycotoxin derived from the pathogen fungus Myrothecium verrucaria, is an inhibitor of protein synthesis. Verrucarin A inhibits growth of leukemia cell lines and activates caspases and apoptosis and inflammatory signaling in macrophages. Verrucarin A effectively increased the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK and diminished the phosphorylation of ERK/Akt. Verrucarin A caused cell cycle deregulation through the induction of p21 and p53 .
    Verrucarin A
  • HY-N0747
    Oxypeucedanin

    		Potassium Channel PI3K NF-κB Akt p38 MAPK ERK COX NO Synthase JNK Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Oxypeucedanin is a furanocoumarin derivative found in Angelica dahurica. Oxypeucedanin is an orally active PI3K/AKT/NF-κB, MAPK, and ROS inhibitor. Oxypeucedanin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Oxypeucedanin inhibits hKv1.5 channel currents (IC50: 76 nM). Oxypeucedanin exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiarrhythmic activities .
    Oxypeucedanin
  • HY-N0858
    Gomisin G
    2 Publications Verification

    		 HIV Infection
    Gomisin G is a lignin from S. chinesis with anti-HIV (EC50 = 0.006 μg/mL), anti-liver cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Gomisin G has an AKT-cyclin D1 dependent mechanism against triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells through suppressing phosphorylation rather than inducing apoptosis. Gomisin G can inhibit AKT phosphorylation. Gomisin G can cause cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase. Gomisin G can be studied in research for diseases such as HIV, breast and liver cancers .
    Gomisin G
  • HY-N3181
    Nodosin

    		Apoptosis Wnt β-catenin c-Myc Survivin GSK-3 Ferroptosis Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) NF-κB Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Nodosin is an orally active diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from Isodon serra. Nodosin can inhibit the proliferation and induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of tumor cells. Nodosin can also inhibit oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, and ferroptosis. Nodosin has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities .
    Nodosin
  • HY-126067
    (-)-Pinoresinol

    		Glycosidase Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    (-)-Pinoresinol is a plant-derived tetrahydrofuran lignan that inhibits α-glucosidase and acts as a hypoglycemic agent. (-)-Pinoresinol has some anti-inflammatory effects and acts as a chemopreventive agent, inducing increased apoptosis and cell cycle G2/M arrest .
    (-)-Pinoresinol
  • HY-N8432
    Dipyrithione

    		Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Apoptosis Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Dipyrithione is a potent antimicrobial agent. Dipyrithione shows antifungal activity and antiproliferative activity. Dipyrithione induces apoptosis and cycle arrest at G1 phase. Dipyrithione shows anti-inflammatory activity in vivo. Dipyrithione shows anti-tumor activity. Dipyrithione has the potential for the research of dermatophytosis .
    Dipyrithione
  • HY-N6046
    Kamebakaurin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 NF-κB Apoptosis Caspase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Kamebakaurin is an orally active diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from Isodon excia (Maxin.). Kamebakaurin can inhibit NF-κB activation by directly targeting the DNA-binding activity of p50. Kamebakaurin can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in tumor cells. Kamebakaurin has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities .
    Kamebakaurin
  • HY-N7926
    Pentadecane

    		Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Parasite TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Pentadecane is an orally active natural plant volatile alkane with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and anti-leishmanial activities. Pentadecane presents IC50 values of 65.3 μM, 60.5 μM and 194.8 μM against Leishmania infantum promastigotes, amastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, respectively. Pentadecane downregulates the mRNA expression of TNF-α and IL-12 and inhibits the release of inflammatory mediators. Pentadecane arrests the cell cycle of Leishmania infantum and induces apoptosis. Pentadecane can be applied to the research of inflammation and leishmaniasis .
    Pentadecane
  • HY-P2048A
    MOTS-c(human) acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    		 AMPK GLUT Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    MOTS-c (human) acetate is a blood-brain barrier-penetrating, mitochondrial-derived peptide that modulates the AMPK/PGC-1α pathway to enhance insulin sensitivity. MOTS-c (human) acetate inhibits the folate cycle and de novo purine synthesis, increases AICAR levels to activate AMPK, and then regulates the Nrf2/Keap1 antioxidant pathway and inhibits the NF-κB inflammatory pathway, while promoting mitochondrial biogenesis and energy metabolism. MOTS-c (human) acetate has the effects of improving glucose and lipid metabolism, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes, traumatic brain injury, inflammatory diseases and aging-related metabolic disorders .
    MOTS-c(human) acetate
  • HY-N6954
    Garcinone C
    2 Publications Verification

    		 ATM/ATR STAT CDK Hedgehog Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Garcinone C, a xanthone derivative, is a natural compound extracted from Garcinia oblongifolia that is used as an anti-inflammatory, astringency and granulation-promoting medicine, and has potential cytotoxic effects on certain cancers. Garcinone C stimulates the expression levels of ATR and 4E-BP1, arrests the cell cycle, inhibits cell viability of the human Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines CNE1, CNE2, HK1 and HONE1 in a time‑ and dose‑dependent manner through inhibition of Hedgehog signaling pathway. Garcinone C is orally active .
    Garcinone C
  • HY-N1196
    Suberosin

    		NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Suberosin, isolated from Plumbago zeylanica, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant activity. Suberosin suppresses PHA-induced PBMC proliferation and arrested cell cycle progression from the G1 transition to the S phase through the modulation of the transcription factors NF-AT and NF-κB .
    Suberosin
  • HY-B1153A
    Glafenine hydrochloride
    4 Publications Verification

    Glafenin hydrochloride

    		 COX CFTR Apoptosis Endoplasmic Reticulum Oxidoreductase 1 (ERO1) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Glafenine (Glafenin) hydrochloride is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine hydrochloride exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine hydrochloride can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cystic fibrosis (CF) .
    Glafenine hydrochloride
  • HY-132334S
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds RAR/RXR Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled 9-cis-Retinoic acid. 9-cis-Retinoic acid (ALRT1057), a vitamin A derivative, is a potent RAR/RXR agonist. 9-cis-Retinoic acid induces apoptosis, regulates cell cycle and has anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection activities .
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5
  • HY-W015883S1
    Fumaric acid-13C2

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fumaric acid- 13C2 is the 13C-labeled Fumaric acid (HY-W015883). Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension .
    Fumaric acid-13C2
  • HY-W303895
    Luteolin monohydrate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    89 Publications Verification

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Others Cancer
    Luteolin (monohydrate) is the monohydrate of Luteolin. Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavonoid, is also a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties, induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in multiple human cancer cell lines, including non-small lung cancer cells, and inhibits cell metastasis and angiogenesis .
    Luteolin monohydrate
  • HY-118921
    Ovatodiolide

    		Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ovatodiolide is a compound that can be isolated from Anisomeles indica. Ovatodiolide has anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Ovatodiolide also has anti-cancer activity that induces cell cycle G2/M arrest and apoptosis via a ROS-dependent ATM/ATR signaling pathways .
    Ovatodiolide

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