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monocyte-derived macrophages

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33

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3

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3

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-132831
    Selnoflast
    1 Publications Verification

    Somalix; RO-7486967; IZD334

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Selnoflast (RO7486967), formerly somalix/RG6418/IZD334, is an orally active, potent, selective and reversible small molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Selnoflast is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β release stimulated by NLRP3 activation in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) monocyte-derived macrophages. Selnoflast is promising for research of AD and systemic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
    Selnoflast
  • HY-P991621
    EOS006215

    EOS-215

    		 TREM receptor Cancer
    EOS006215 (EOS-215) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting TREM-2. EOS006215 competes with TREM2 ligands, prevents TREM2 multimerization, and blocks downstream signaling. EOS006215 inhibits efferocytosis, reprograms transcriptomic profiles of monocyte-derived macrophages, alters metabolism and immune response genes, and increases pro-inflammatory marker secretion. EOS006215 reduces metastasis burden, delays tumor growth, and reprograms the tumor microenvironment to overcome anti-PD-1 resistance. EOS006215 can be used for the research of triple negative breast cancer and colorectal cancer .
    EOS006215
  • HY-D2919
    DMN-Tre

    		Fluorescent Dye Infection
    DMN-Tre is a conjugate of a solvatochromic fluorescent dye and trehalose. DMN-Tre takes advantage of the substrate promiscuity of the endogenous antigen 85 protein complex in mycobacteria to be metabolically integrated into the hydrophobic mycobacterial membrane. Once entering this hydrophobic environment, the linked DMN dye fluorescence is "turned on", enabling specific labeling . DMN-Tre can be used to reflect bacterial metabolic activity and support physiological studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis .
    DMN-Tre
  • HY-124370
    9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid methyl ester

    9Z,11E-CLA; Methyl 9(Z),11(E)-octadecadienoate; (9Z,11E)-SFE 19:2

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    9 (Z),11 (E)-Conjugated linoleic acid methyl ester (9Z,11E-CLA; Methyl 9 (Z),11 (E)-octadecadienoate; (9Z,11E)-SFE 19:2) is an isomer of Linoleic acid (HY-N0729), and is a conjugated linoleic acid mainly found in meat and dairy products. Conjugated linoleic acid is a bioactive fatty acid that improves body composition, enhances immune system function, and exhibits anti-cancer and anti-atherosclerotic effects .
    9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid methyl ester
  • HY-165613
    Pam2Cys

    Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Influenza Virus NF-κB Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Pam2Cys (Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine) is a TLR2 agonist and immunostimulant. Pam2Cys binds to TLR2 to activate dendritic cells and trigger the TLR2-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway. Pam2Cys also induces dendritic cell maturation by upregulating the expression of cell surface MHC II molecules. Pam2Cys activates innate immune signaling pathways, drives pro-inflammatory and antimicrobial responses, enhances the expression of macrophage activation markers, increases phagocytic activity, induces the release of IL-12 and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and polarizes macrophages into a pro-inflammatory, antimicrobial phenotype without interfering with IL-10-induced macrophage polarization. Pam2Cys also serves as the lipid moiety in synthetic lipopeptide vaccines and possesses self-adjuvant properties. Pam2Cys enhances the immunogenicity of conjugated peptide segments and induces cellular and humoral immune responses. However, it does not activate CD4 T cells in mouse splenocyte cultures when used alone. Pam2Cys activates pulmonary TLR2 signaling pathways, triggers innate immune responses, recruits neutrophils and macrophages, induces the secretion of various cytokines, alleviates symptoms and damages associated with influenza A virus infection in mice without impairing adaptive immunity. Pam2Cys can be used in studies related to tuberculosis and influenza A virus infection .
    Pam2Cys
  • HY-W722277A
    LCC-12 formate

    		Interleukin Related NADH Dehydrogenase TNF Receptor JAK STAT IRAK Inflammation/Immunology
    LCC-12 (formate) is a copper (II) chelator and a derivative of the biguanide metformin (HY-B0627). LCC-12 (formate) reduces its hydrogen peroxide-dependent oxidation of NADH to NAD+. LCC-12 (formate) reduces IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α levels, as well as JAK2, STAT2, and IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) levels in primary human cytokine-activated monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs). LCC-12 (formate) reduces the number of CD80+ and CD86+ cytokine-activated MDMs. LCC-12 LCC-12 (formate) improves survival in a mouse model of sepsis induced by LPS or cecal ligation and puncture .
    LCC-12 formate
  • HY-176497
    GW273297X

    G297X

    		 Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease Cancer
    GW273297X is a selective CYP27A1 inhibitor. GW273297X blocks 27-hydroxycholesterol biosynthesis and sterol product formation in human macrophages. GW273297X reduces cancer cells colonization by inhibiting pro-metastatic effects of 27-hydroxycholesterol. GW273297X can be used for the researches of cancer and metabolic disease, such as breast cancer .
    GW273297X
  • HY-15997
    (-)-U-50488 hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    (-)-Trans-(1S,2S)-U-50488 hydrochloride

    		 Opioid Receptor Infection Cancer
    (-)-U-50488 hydrochloride ((-)-Trans-(1S,2S)-U-50488 hydrochloride) is a selective kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) agonist (b>Kd=2.2 nM) over μ-opioid receptor (MOR) (b>Kd=430 nM). (-)-U-50488 hydrochloride is a more active enantiomer than (+)?trans-(1R,2R) U-50488 (HY-15997A)?or the (±)?trans-racemic mixture U-50488 (HY-15997B). (-)-U-50488 hydrochloride has a potent and sustained anti-HIV effect in fected blood monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) .
    (-)-U-50488 hydrochloride
  • HY-N10788
    Pomonic acid

    		Acyltransferase Inflammation/Immunology
    Pomonic acid is an acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor. Pomonic acid reduces the esterification of free cholesterol to cholesteryl esters and the accumulation of intracellular cholesteryl esters. Pomonic acid can be used in the research of atherosclerosis .
    Pomonic acid
  • HY-145653
    GSK2647544

    		Phospholipase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    GSK2647544 is an orally available, selective inhibitor of Lp-PLA2. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase (Lp-PLA2) is a calcium-independent phospholipase A2 with proinflammatory activities that is primarily secreted by monocyte-derived macrophages .
    GSK2647544
  • HY-106282
    BIT-225

    		HIV Infection
    BIT-225 is an inhibitor for Vpu protein through block of Vpu ion channel, and thus inhibits the release of HIV-1, especially in monocyte-derived macrophages (EC50 is 2.25 μM), without significant cytotoxicity (TC50 is 284 μM) .
    BIT-225
  • HY-171692
    G3-YSD

    		Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase IFNAR STING Infection
    G3-YSD is a cGAS agonist. G3-YSD directly interacts with cGAS to enhance its enzymatic activity, promote the conversion of ATP and GTP into cGAMP, and trigger STING-dependent IFN-α/β secretion. G3-YSD acts as a viral mimic to replace actual viral DNA . G3-YSD is applicable to research related to long COVID and type 1 human immunodeficiency virus infection .
    G3-YSD
  • HY-109014
    Tenofovir exalidex

    CMX-157

    		 HIV HBV Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Infection
    Tenofovir exalidex (CMX157) is a lipid conjugate of the acyclic nucleotide analog Tenofovir with activity against both wild-type and antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV strains, including multidrug nucleoside/nucleotide analog-resistant viruses. Tenofovir exalidex is active against all major subtypes of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in fresh human PBMCs and against all HIV-1 strains evaluated in monocyte-derived macrophages, with EC50s ranging between 0.2 and 7.2 nM. CMX157 is orally available and has no apparent toxicity. Tenofovir exalidex also shows antiviral activity against HBV .
    Tenofovir exalidex
  • HY-169430
    AGU654

    		PGE synthase
    AGU654 (Compound 44) is a selective mPGES-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 nM against mPGES-1. AGU654 inhibits mPGES-1 to block the pathway converting arachidonic acid into prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) by COX-1/2, thereby alleviating inflammatory responses, pain, and fever. In activated human monocyte-derived macrophages and human whole blood models, AGU654 selectively suppresses bacterial exotoxin-induced PGE2 production while preserving the production of other prostaglandins. In guinea pig models, AGU654 significantly alleviates fever, inflammation, and inflammatory pain, exhibiting excellent anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic effects. AGU654 holds promise as a strategy for studying inflammatory diseases and pain .
    AGU654
  • HY-161691
    EBOV-IN-9

    		Filovirus Infection
    EBOV-IN-9 (compound 2b) is Diphyllin derivative that blocks Ebola viral entry with an EC50 of 40 nM. EBOV-IN-9 against EBOV-infected monocyte-derived macrophages with an EC50 of 107 nM .
    EBOV-IN-9
  • HY-132831B
    Selnoflast potassium

    Somalix potassium; RO-7486967 potassium; IZD334 potassium

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Selnoflast potassium (RO7486967 potassium), formerly somalix/RG6418/IZD334, is an orally active, potent, selective and reversible small molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Selnoflast potassium is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β release stimulated by NLRP3 activation in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) monocyte-derived macrophages. Selnoflast potassium is promising for research of AD and systemic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
    Selnoflast potassium
  • HY-151547
    MRS4719

    		P2X Receptor Neurological Disease
    MRS4719 is a potent P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.503 μM for human P2X4 receptor. MRS4719 can reduce infarct volume and reduce brain atrophy, showing neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative activities in ischemic stroke model. MRS4719 also reduces ATP-induced [Ca 2+]i influx in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages. MRS4719 can be used to research ischemic stroke .
    MRS4719
  • HY-P991181
    VTX-1218

    		Transmembrane Glycoprotein Cancer
    VTX-1218 is a VSIG4 inhibitor with human Kd 7.4 nM. VTX-1218 blocks VSIG4 activity, relieves VSIG4-mediated macrophage suppression, repolarizes tumor-associated macrophages and induces T cell activation. VTX-1218 upregulates cytokines and chemokines linked to immune cell recruitment. VTX-1218 can be used for the research of multiple cancer types .
    VTX-1218
  • HY-157469
    TNT-i

    NPD3064

    		 HIV Infection
    TNT-i (NPD3064) is an inhibitor targeting M-Sec. TNT-i inhibits M-Sec-induced tunneling nanotube (TNT) formation reversibly. TNT-i reduces wild-type HIV-1 production in macrophages and M-Sec-expressing T cells. TNT-i shows low cytotoxic effects on macrophages and T cells. TNT-i can be used for the research of HIV-1 infection .
    TNT-i
  • HY-D2480
    BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl linoleate

    		Fluorescent Dye Metabolic Disease
    BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl linoleate is a cell-permeable and fluorescently tagged derivative of Cholesteryl Linoleate (HY-W010697). BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl linoleate has been used to monitor cholesterol trafficking in isolated human monocyte-derived macrophages (Ex/Em=480/508 nm).
    BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl linoleate
  • HY-132831A
    Selnoflast calcium

    Somalix calcium; RO-7486967 calcium; IZD334 calcium

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Selnoflast calcium (RO7486967 calcium), formerly somalix/RG6418/IZD334, is an orally active, potent, selective and reversible small molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Selnoflast calcium is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β release stimulated by NLRP3 activation in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) monocyte-derived macrophages. Selnoflast calcium is promising for research of AD and systemic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
    Selnoflast calcium
  • HY-151547S
    MRS4719-d3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds P2X Receptor Neurological Disease
    MRS4719-d3 is the deuterium labeled MRS4719 (HY-151547). MRS4719 is a potent P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.503 μM for human P2X4 receptor. MRS4719 can reduce infarct volume and reduce brain atrophy, showing neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative activities in ischemic stroke model. MRS4719 also reduces ATP-induced [Ca 2+]i influx in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages. MRS4719 can be used to research ischemic stroke .
    MRS4719-d3
  • HY-109014R
    Tenofovir exalidex (Standard)

    CMX-157 (Standard)

    		 HIV HBV Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Reference Standards Infection
    Tenofovir exalidex (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tenofovir exalidex. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tenofovir exalidex (CMX157) is a lipid conjugate of the acyclic nucleotide analog Tenofovir with activity against both wild-type and antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV strains, including multidrug nucleoside/nucleotide analog-resistant viruses. Tenofovir exalidex is active against all major subtypes of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in fresh human PBMCs and against all HIV-1 strains evaluated in monocyte-derived macrophages, with EC50s ranging between 0.2 and 7.2 nM. CMX157 is orally available and has no apparent toxicity. Tenofovir exalidex also shows antiviral activity against HBV .
    Tenofovir exalidex (Standard)
  • HY-D3190
    BODIPY−DOX

    		Fluorescent Dye Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    BODIPY-DOX is a conjugate composed of BODIPY and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), as well as a pH-activated fluorescent probe for M1 macrophages and an apoptosis inducer. BODIPY-DOX undergoes pH-induced hydrazone bond cleavage in acidic M1 macrophage phagosomes, thereby releasing cytotoxic Doxorubicin (Dox) and inhibiting the function of pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages. BODIPY-DOX highly selectively inhibits the production of relevant pro-inflammatory cytokines by mouse and human monocyte-derived M1 macrophages, while exerting minimal effects on M2 or unactivated macrophages. Therefore, BODIPY-DOX enables simultaneous fluorescent tracing, differentiation and elimination of specific macrophage subsets, and exhibits the potential to regulate tissue regeneration in zebrafish models .
    BODIPY−DOX
  • HY-179635
    GSTO1-IN-6

    		Glutathione S-transferase Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    GSTO1-IN-6 is an allosteric and covalent GSTO1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 457 nM. GSTO1-IN-6 markedly reduces Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) (HY-D1056)-induced IL-1β (IC50 of 1.9 μM) and IL-18 (IC50 of 10. μM) secretion in human monocyte-derived macrophages. GSTO1-IN-6 covalently modifies GSTO1-Cys32, inducing conformational changes and protein destabilization. GSTO1-IN-6 can be used for the research of inflammatory diseases .
    GSTO1-IN-6
  • HY-106282R
    BIT-225 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards HIV Infection
    BIT-225 (Standard) is the analytical standard of BIT-225 (HY-106282). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BIT-225 is an inhibitor for Vpu protein through block of Vpu ion channel, and thus inhibits the release of HIV-1, especially in monocyte-derived macrophages (EC50 is 2.25 μM), without significant cytotoxicity (TC50 is 284 μM) .
    BIT-225 (Standard)
  • HY-132831C
    Selnoflast monopotassium

    Somalix monopotassium; RO-7486967 monopotassium; IZD334 monopotassium

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Selnoflast (RO7486967) monopotassium, formerly somalix/RG6418/IZD334 monopotassium, is an orally active, potent, selective and reversible small molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Selnoflast monopotassium is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β release stimulated by NLRP3 activation in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) monocyte-derived macrophages. Selnoflast monopotassium is promising for research of AD and systemic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
    Selnoflast monopotassium
  • HY-P991927
    ZL-1201

    		CD47 Cancer
    ZL-1201 is a recombinant humanized monoclonal anti-CD47 IgG4 antibody. ZL-1201 disrupt the CD47-SIRPα interaction. ZL-1201 modulates the tumor microenvironment. ZL-1201 promotes tumor-associated macrophage phagocytic activity. ZL-1201 substantially enhances phagocytosis by M2 macrophages, but not by M1 macrophages. ZL-1201 in combination with both mAb and chemotherapy achieves the maximal antitumor effects in a variety of solid tumor models. ZL-1201 can be used in the study of lymphoma, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and gastric cancer .
    ZL-1201
  • HY-181168
    Lb54

    		Caspase Pyroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Lb54 is a caspase-3 and caspase-7 activator with an EC50 of 660.9 nM for human procaspase-3. Lb54 activates caspase-3/7, which cleaves Gasdermin D (GSDMD) at aspartic acid residue 87 to generate a p10 fragment, preventing formation of the pore-forming p30 fragment of GSDMD. Lb54 suppresses GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis through caspase-3/7 activation, thereby attenuating inflammatory responses and conferring protection against sepsis. Lb54 alleviates acute lung injury, and inhibited systemic inflammation by restraining the maturation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Lb54 can be used for the research of sepsis .
    Lb54
  • HY-181269
    InhA-IN-11

    		Bacterial Infection
    InhA-IN-11 is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.36 μM. InhA-IN-11 exhibits activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, disrupts pre-formed Mycobacterium tuberculosis biofilms, and reduces bacterial viability within biofilms. InhA-IN-11 is applicable for the research of tuberculosis .
    InhA-IN-11
  • HY-125426
    ToP-DNJ

    		Glycosidase Dengue Virus Infection
    ToP-DNJ is a selective endoplasmic reticulum α-glucosidase II (GluII) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.0 μM. ToP-DNJ selectively inhibits the two catalytic reactions of GluII, and exhibits stronger activity in the first step of converting di-glycosylated glycans to mono-glycosylated glycans. ToP-DNJ exhibits anti-DENV activity. ToP-DNJ can be used in studies related to dengue virus infection .
    ToP-DNJ
  • HY-182566
    ITI-367

    		HIV Infection
    ITI-367 is a HIV-1 inhibitor that targets the nuclear localization signal 1 (NLS-1) of HIV-1 matrix protein and the interaction between HIV-1 pre-integration complex (PIC) and importin-β. ITI-367 inhibits HIV-1 replication at the pre-integration stage, reduces the formation of 2-LTR circles, and sequesters viral DNA in the cytoplasm. ITI-367 can be used for the research of HIV infection .
    ITI-367
  • HY-N18066
    Esculeogenin A

    		Drug Derivative Acyltransferase NF-κB PPAR Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Keap1-Nrf2 Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Esculeogenin A is the sapogenol of tomato saponin Esculeoside A (HY-N18067). Esculeogenin A is an orally active hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, and antioxidant agent. Esculeogenin A regulates molecular targets like PPARα, SREBP1, Nrf2, NF-κB, ACAT1/ACAT2 to promote hepatic fatty acid oxidation, suppress de novo lipogenesis, enhance antioxidant defense, and inhibit inflammation. Esculeogenin A improves liver function, alleviates hyperlipidemia, and inhibits hepatic steatosis and foam cell formation, preventing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in high-fat-diet-fed rats and reducing atherosclerotic lesions in apoE-deficient mice. Esculeogenin A can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, atherosclerosis, and hyperlipidemia .
    Esculeogenin A

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