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Results for "

releasing

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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2562

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

185

Biochemical Assay Reagents

393

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

311

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

136

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended: CRFR GnRH Receptor

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-42990

Hydrogenated soya phosphatidylcholine HSPC; Hydrogenated soybean phosphatidylcholine	Liposome	Metabolic Disease
Hydrogenated soya phosphatidylcholine (hydrogenated soybean phosphatidylcholine) is a natural product. Hydrogenated soya phosphatidylcholine can extend drug release in regard to drug loading and solubility for oral drug delivery of watersoluble drugs .

HY-P0238

*Gastrin-Releasing* Peptide, human**	Bombesin Receptor	Cancer
Gastrin-Releasing Peptide, human (GRP) belongs to the bombesin-like peptide family, and is not a classical hypothalamic-hypophyseal regulatory hormone since it plays only a perfunctory role in the mediation of pituitary hormone release.

HY-12206

Thioperamide 3 Publications Verification MR-12842	Histamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Thioperamide (MR-12842) is a potent, orally available, brain penetrant and selective H3 receptor antagonist with a K_i of 4.3 nM for inhibition of [ ³H]histamine release. Thioperamide inhibits [ ³H]histamine synthesis with a K_i of 31 nM .

HY-P0086

*Corticotropin-releasing* factor (human)** 3 Publications Verification Human CRF; Human corticotropin-releasing factor	CRFR	Neurological Disease
Corticotropin-releasing factor human (Human CRF) stimulates the synthesis and secretion of adrenocorticotropin in the anterior pituitary.

HY-P0002

Protirelin 4 Publications Verification Thyrotropin-releasing-hormone; TRH	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Protirelin is a highly conserved neuropeptide that exerts the hormonal control of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as well as neuromodulatory functions.

HY-P1782

Calcitonin (8-32), salmon	Amylin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Calcitonin (8-32), salmon is a highly selective Amylin receptor antagonist. Calcitonin (8-32), salmon reverses the Amylin-mediated inhibition of glucose-induced insulin release, but has no effect on either glucagon release or somatostatin release. Calcitonin (8-32), salmon can be used for studies related to β-cell amylin .

HY-B0473

Tetracaine hydrochloride Amethocaine hydrochloride	Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tetracaine hydrochloride (Amethocaine hydrochloride) is a calcium channel protein inhibitor and blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca ²⁺ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tetracaine hydrochloride is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic .

HY-111208

CCT129957	Phospholipase	Cancer
CCT129957 is an indole derivative and a potent phospholipase C-γ (PLC-γ) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of ~3 μM and a GC₅₀ of 15 μM. CCT129957 inhibits Ca ²⁺ release in squamous carcinoma cells at ~15 μM .

HY-P0243

*Luteinizing Hormone Releasing* Hormone (LH-RH), salmon** Salmon GnRH; Salmon gonadotropin-releasing hormone; sGnRH	GnRH Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone (LH-RH), salmon (Salmon GnRH) is the hypophysiotropic decapeptide synthesized in the hypothalamus that plays a crucial role in the control of reproductive functions.

HY-P1628

Ganirelix	GnRH Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Ganirelix is a competitive and selective gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Ganirelix prevents endogenous GnRH from inducing luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone relea .

HY-P0002A

Protirelin acetate 4 Publications Verification Thyrotropin-releasing-hormone acetate; TRH acetate	Thyroid Hormone Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Protirelin Acetate is a highly conserved neuropeptide that exerts the hormonal control of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as well as neuromodulatory functions.

HY-P3576A

*Biotin-Gastrin Releasing* Peptide, human TFA**	Fluorescent Dye Bombesin Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
Biotin-Gastrin Releasing Peptide, human TFA is a biotinylated gastrin releasing peptide (GRP). Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is a neuropeptide with growth-stimulatory and tumorigenic properties .

HY-P0089A

*Human growth hormone-releasing* factor TFA** Growth Hormone releasing Factor human TFA; Somatorelin (1-44) amide (human) TFA	GHSR	Endocrinology
Human growth hormone-releasing factor TFA (Growth Hormone Releasing Factor human TFA) is a hypothalamic polypeptide and stimulates GH production and release by binding to the GHRH Receptor (GHRHR) on cells in the anterior pituitary .

HY-P5189A

His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA	Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE)	Others
His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA, is a growth hormone releasing peptide, as well as a metabolite of GHRP-1. GHRP-1, or Ala-His-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, has the effect of promoting the release of growth hormone (GH). GHRP-1 increases GH release and increases [Ca2+]i levels in static monolayer cells of rat pituitary gland, but does not affect cAMP levels .

HY-162655

SLF80821178 1 Publications Verification	LPL Receptor	Neurological Disease
SLF80821178 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Transporter (Spns2). SLF80821178 inhibits S1P release with an IC₅₀ of 51 nM in HeLa cells and a T_1/2 of 2.4 h in mouse .

HY-P1213

JKC363	Melanocortin Receptor	Neurological Disease
JKC363, a selective melanocortin MC4 receptor antagonist, has a 90-fold higher affinity at the MC4 receptor (IC₅₀=0.5 nM) than at the MC3 receptor (44.9 nM). JKC-363 blocks the stimulatory effect of α-MSH on TRH release. Anti-hyperalgesic effect .

HY-D0142

Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium	Environmental Pollutants Fluorescent Dye	Others
Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium is a fluorescent dye and pH indicator, also as a ligand of multifunctional metal-organic framework. Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium has been used to detect CO₂ release .

HY-P1520

*Prolactin Releasing* Peptide (1-31), human**	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that cause the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with K_i values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis .

HY-P1520A

*Prolactin Releasing* Peptide (1-31), human acetate**	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human (acetate) is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that causes the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with K_i values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis .

HY-P3789

*Prolactin-Releasing* Peptide (12-31), rat**	GnRH Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), rat is a fragment of the prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP). Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), rat shows high affinity for GPR10 receptors. Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), stimulates calcium mobilization in CHOK1 cells transfected with the PrRP receptor .

HY-W127350

Cholesterol Pelargonate	Liposome	Metabolic Disease
Cholesterol Pelargonate, a Cholesterol derivative, can be used as a triggered release liposome tested .

HY-15705

GPR35 agonist 2	GPR35 Arrestin	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
GPR35 agonist 2 (compound 11) is a potent agonist of GPR35, with EC₅₀s of 26 and 3.2 nM in the β-arrestin and Ca ²⁺ release assay, respectively .

HY-P3863

Pancreastatin (swine)	Ser/Thr Protease	Inflammation/Immunology
Pancreastatin (swine) is a 49-residue peptide which strongly inhibits glucose-induced insulin release. Pancreastatin (swine) can be isolated and characterized from porcine pancreas .

HY-N10450

Kumujian A 1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology
Kumujian A (1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline), an anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits both superoxide anion generation (IC₅₀ = 4.87 μg/mL) and elastase release (IC₅₀ = 6.29 μg/mL) .

HY-N9337

Amaroswerin	NO Synthase	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Amaroswerin is a bioactive secoiridoid glucoside from Swertia mussotii. Amaroswerin has anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiviral, anticholinergic and immunomodulatory activities. Amaroswerin inhibits NO release with an IC₅₀ value of 5.42 μg/mL in RAW264.7 cells .

HY-B1559

Allethrin	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Allethrin, a pyrethroid insecticide is a major mosquito repellent agent. Allethrin induces oxidative stress, apoptosis and calcium release in rat testicular carcinoma cells (LC540). Allethrin induces BCL-2, caspase-3 activation and release of intracellular calcium .

HY-P3596A

GHRF, mouse TFA Mouse growth hormone-releasing factor TFA	GHSR	Endocrinology
GHRF, mouse TFA, a mouse growth hormone-releasing factor, is a peptide containing 44 amino acids. GHRF, mouse TFA stimulates the release and synthesis of growth hormone .

HY-150254A

SLB1122168 formic 1 Publications Verification	LPL Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
SLB1122168 formic is a Spinster Homolog 2 (Spns2) inhibitor. SLB1122168 formic inhibits Spns2-mediated sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) release with an IC₅₀ of 94 nM. SLB1122168 formic induces lymphopenia in circulating lymphocytes in mice and rats .

HY-112824

L-162313	Angiotensin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
L-162313 is a non-peptide angiotensin II AT1 and AT2 receptor agonist, with IC₅₀ values of 1.1 and 2.0 nM for AT1 and AT2 receptor, respectively. L-162313 can be used for the research of vasoconstriction, aldosterone release, and cardiovascular growth .

HY-P1558A

ACTH (11-24) acetate Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (11-24) acetate	Melanocortin Receptor	Neurological Disease
ACTH (11-24) (acetate) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) receptor antagonist. ACTH (11-24) is a fragment of adrenocorticotropic and induces cortisol release. ACTH (11-24) can be used for the research of central nervous system .

HY-P3069

γ-Neuropeptide (rabbit)	Neurokinin Receptor	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
γ-Neuropeptide (rabbit) can be isolated from rabbit intestine. γ-Neuropeptide is an endogenous neurokinin peptide that acts as a neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor agonist. γ-Neuropeptide mediates hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, as well as reproductive hormone release .

HY-P1558

ACTH (11-24) Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (11-24)	Melanocortin Receptor	Neurological Disease
ACTH (11-24) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) receptor antagonist. ACTH (11-24) is a fragment of adrenocorticotropic and induces cortisol release. ACTH (11-24) can be used for the research of central nervous system .

HY-P1533A

CRF, bovine TFA 2 Publications Verification Corticotropin releasing Factor bovine TFA	CRFR	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
CRF, bovine (TFA) is a potent agonist of CRF receptor, and displaces [ ¹²⁵I-Tyr]ovine CRF with a K_i of 3.52 nM .

HY-P0089

*Human growth hormone-releasing* factor** Growth Hormone releasing Factor human; Somatorelin (1-44) amide (human)	GHSR	Endocrinology
Human growth hormone-releasing factor (Growth Hormone Releasing Factor human) is a hypothalamic polypeptide and stimulates GH production and release by binding to the GHRH Receptor (GHRHR) on cells in the anterior pituitary .

HY-P3687

*[Tyr0] Corticotropin Releasing* Factor, ovine**	CRFR	Endocrinology
[Tyr0] Corticotropin Releasing Factor, ovine is a corticotropin releasing factor/hormone isolated from ovine. Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) is a hypothalamic hormone, stimulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and of β-endorphin .

HY-P3683

*a-Helical Corticotropin Releasing* Factor (12-41)**	CRFR	Endocrinology
a-Helical Corticotropin Releasing Factor (12-41) is a 30 amino acids long, α-helical analogue of corticotropin releasing factor/hormone. Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) is a hypothalamic hormone, which stimulates the secretion of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH). a-Helical Corticotropin Releasing Factor (12-41) would suppress the stimulatory effect .

HY-P3169

*a-Helical Corticotropin Releasing* Factor (9-41)**	CRFR	Inflammation/Immunology
α-Helical Corticotropin Releasing Factor (9-41) is a corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) antagonist. α-Helical Corticotropin Releasing Factor (9-41) decreases plasma growth hormone (GH) values in vivo .

HY-P3596

GHRF, mouse Mouse growth hormone-releasing factor	GHSR	Endocrinology
GHRF, mouse, a mouse growth hormone-releasing factor, is a peptide containing 44 amino acids. GHRF, mouse stimulates the release and synthesis of growth hormone .

HY-P3684A

*[DPro5] Corticotropin Releasing* Factor, human, rat TFA**	CRFR	Neurological Disease
[DPro5] Corticotropin Releasing Factor, human, rat TFA is a selective *corticotropin releasing* factor/hormone R2 (CRH-R2)*agonist. [DPro5] Corticotropin Releasing* Factor, human, rat TFA fails to cause the typical anxiogenic effect, but modulates learning and memory processes in rat .

HY-W276106

KM02894	Others	Cancer
KM02894 is an inhibitor of glutamate release. Cancer cells release high levels of glutamate, which disrupts normal bone turnover and may lead to cancer-induced bone pain. KM02894 can be used for cancer related research .

HY-W039923

β-D-Galactose pentaacetate	Insulin Receptor	Endocrinology
β-D-Galactose pentaacetate is a negative regulator of insulin with plasma membrane penetrating ability and can be hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases. β-D-Galactose pentaacetate inhibits Leucine (HY-N0486)-induced insulin release in Wistar rat islets, potentially preventing excessive insulin release in pathological conditions .

HY-P2706

Granuliberin R	Histamine Receptor	Endocrinology
Granuliberin R is a new mast cell degranulating peptide comes from amphibian, can be isolated from the skin of frog Rana rugosa. Granuliberin R is a dodecapeptide, can act on rat peritoneal mast cell to liberate granules and release histamine .

HY-169914

Igmesine hydrochloride JO 1784 hydrochloride	Sigma Receptor	Neurological Disease
Igmesine hydrochloride (JO 1784) is an orally active σ-receptor ligand capable of blocking the increase in colonic electromechanical activity induced by emotional stress. Igmesine hydrochloride also eliminates the colonic motility stimulation induced by dopamine, as well as the stimulation induced by centrally injected D1 or D2 receptor agonists. Furthermore, Igmesine hydrochloride can block the colonic motility responses induced by corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and ES through central cholecystokinin (CCK) release and/or activation of supraspinal CCK pathways .

HY-P11352

JMV594 RM26	Bombesin Receptor	Cancer
JMV594 (Compound RM 26) is a bombesin analogue with high affinity and antagonistic effect for gastrin releasing peptide receptor (GRPR).JMV594 can be used for the research of cancer, such as Prostate cancer .

HY-175515

5-HT2C agonist-11	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
5-HT2C agonist-11 (Compound 1) is an orally active, brain-penetrant and selective 5-HT_2C receptor agonist (EC₅₀=15 nM). 5-HT2C agonist-11 activates the Gq protein signaling pathway, promoting intracellular calcium release. 5-HT2C agonist-11 is promising for research of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and neuropathic pain .

HY-P3084

*Human follicular gonadotropin releasing* peptide** hF-GRP	GnRH Receptor	Endocrinology
Human follicular gonadotropin releasing peptide (hF-GRP) is a hormone peptide. Human follicular gonadotropin releasing peptide can stimulate pituitary luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in vitro .

HY-N3114

Panaxydiol	Histamine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Panaxydiol exhibits *histamine*-release inhibition activity . Panaxydiol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-N3566

Cepharadione A	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Cepharadione A can be isolated from the roots of Piper betle Linn. Cepharadione A inhibits FMLP/CB induced elastase release by human neutrophils .

HY-103376

NBI-27914 hydrochloride	CRFR	Neurological Disease
NBI-27914 (hydrochloride) is a selective Corticotropin-Releasing Factor 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonist with a K_i value of 1.7 nM .

HY-147840

HDAC-IN-41	HDAC	Cancer
HDAC-IN-41 (Compound 7c) is a selective, orally active class I HDAC inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 0.62, 1.46 and 0.62 μM against HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3, respectively. HDAC-IN-41 shows NO releasing activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0127

Yohimbine Hydrochloride 15+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor
Yohimbine hydrochloride is an alpha-2 renal adenomatase receptor inhibitor, blocking pre- and post-contact alpha-2 renal adenomatase receptors, causing the release of renal adenoma and multiple sclerosis.

HY-103312

Xestospongin C 5+ Cited Publications (-)-Xestospongin C	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Animals Source Classification	Calcium Channel Apoptosis
Xestospongin C ((-)-Xestospongin C) is a selective, reversible inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) inhibitor. Xestospongin C acts as an inhibitor of the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca ²⁺ ATPase (SERCA) pump of internal stores. Xestospongin C blocks IP3-induced Ca ²⁺ release from cerebellar microsomes with an IC₅₀ of 358 nM. Xestospongin C is a valuable tool for investigating the structure and function of IP3Rs and Ca ²⁺ signaling in neuronal and nonneuronal cells .

HY-N0300

Tetrahydropalmatine 3 Publications Verification DL-Tetrahydropalmatine	Alkaloids Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	Dopamine Receptor Apoptosis
Tetrahydropalmatine possesses analgesic effects. Tetrahydropalmatine acts through inhibition of amygdaloid release of dopamine to inhibit an epileptic attack in rats .

HY-N0472

Geraniin 3 Publications Verification	Phyllanthus urinaria Linn. Classification of Application Fields Other Phenylpropanoids Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Euphorbiaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TNF Receptor
Geraniin is a TNF-α releasing inhibitor with numerous activities including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hyperglycemic activities, with an IC₅₀ of 43 μM.

HY-P0195

Bombesin 1 Publications Verification	Natural Products Animals Source Classification	Bombesin Receptor
Bombesin, a tetradecapeptide, plays an important role in the release of gastrin and the activation of G-protein receptors .

HY-N4117

Hamamelitannin	Infection Hamamelis mollis Oliver Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Hamamelidaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial
Hamamelitannin, a polyphenol extracted from the bark of Hamamelis virginiana, is a quorum-sensing (QS) inhibitor. Hamamelitannin increases antibiotic susceptibility of staphylococcus aureus biofilms by affecting peptidoglycan biosynthesis and eDNA release .

HY-B0979

Lobeline hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification α-Lobeline hydrochloride; L-Lobeline hydrochloride	Alkaloids Campanulaceae Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Lobelia chinensis Lour. Source Classification	nAChR Dopamine Transporter
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) hydrochloride is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline hydrochloride increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline hydrochloride is effective in smoking cessation .

HY-P0002

Protirelin 4 Publications Verification Thyrotropin-releasing-hormone; TRH	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Protirelin is a highly conserved neuropeptide that exerts the hormonal control of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as well as neuromodulatory functions.

HY-103306

Ryanodine 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Ryania speciosa Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Agricultural Research	Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel
Ryanodine is a cell permeant ryanodine receptor modulator. Ryanodine can either stimulate or inhibit Ryanodine-mediated Ca ²⁺ release depending on its concentrations. Poisonous diterpenoid found in Ryania speciosa.

HY-N5063

Plantainoside D 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Phenols Polyphenols Scrophulariaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) IKK Calcium Channel PKC Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Apoptosis Sirtuin NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Plantainoside D, a phenylethanoid glycosides, is a IKK-β inhibitor with diverse biological activities. Plantainoside D shows inhibitory activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) with an IC₅₀ of 2.17 mM. Plantainoside D significantly reduces the release of glutamate from nerve terminals in the cerebral cortex of rats by inhibiting the voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCCs) and protein kinase C (PKC) signaling cascade. Plantainoside D significantly alleviates cell apoptosis by inhibiting the generation of ROS and the activation of NF-κB. Plantainoside D significantly improves acute lung injury (ALI) induced by sepsis by regulating the Sirt3/NLRP3 signaling pathway. Plantainoside D can be used for the study of neuroprotection, antioxidant, anti-inflammation, antihypertension .

HY-W127433

Isostearic acid	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Interleukin Related
Isostearic acid is a unique fatty acid. Isostearic acid promotes IL-1 release and Apoptosis. Isostearic acid has potent inflammatory properties. Isostearic acid can be used in pharmaceutical, personal care, and cosmetic applications .

HY-N3617

Coniferin 2 Publications Verification Laricin	Infection Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Fungal Prostaglandin Receptor
Coniferin (Laricin) is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin inhibits fungal melanization. Coniferin inhibits the release of certain hormones from cells, including Prostaglandin E2 and Thromboxane B2 .

HY-N7058

cis-Jasmone	Structural Classification Oleaceae Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Insecticide
Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-N0724

Mesaconitine 2 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ranunculaceae Other Diseases Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TNF Receptor
Mesaconitine is a nitric oxide synthase activator. Mesaconitine drives extracellular Na ⁺ and Ca ²⁺ influx into endothelial cells, increases intracellular Na ⁺ and Ca ²⁺ concentrations, and triggers nitric oxide release. Mesaconitine is applicable for pain-related research .

HY-N4323

14-Deoxyandrographolide 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Acanthaceae Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase
14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .

HY-N0300A

Tetrahydropalmatine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification DL-Tetrahydropalmatine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	Dopamine Receptor
Tetrahydropalmatine (DL-Tetrahydropalmatine) hydrochloride possesses analgesic effects. Tetrahydropalmatine hydrochloride acts through inhibition of amygdaloid release of dopamine to inhibit an epileptic attack in rats .

HY-P3960

(Glu2)-TRH	Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
(Glu2)-TRH, a metabolically stable analogue of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH; HY-P0002), is a negative modulator for the cholinergic effect of TRH in the mouse brain. (Glu2)-TRH significantly attenuates TRH-induced hippocampal extracellular acetylcholine release. (Glu2)-TRH is not metabolized by thyroliberinase. (Glu2)-TRH manifests neuroprotective, antidepressant, anticonvulsant in the CNS .

HY-N3245

Moracin C 1 Publications Verification	Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) COX
Moracin C, a natural product, is an anti-inflammatory agent. Moracin C inhibits LPS-activated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) release from cells .

HY-N2429

Sphondin	Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Seriphidium transiliense Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX
Sphondin possesses an inhibitory effect on IL-1β-induced increase in the level of COX-2 protein and PGE₂ release in A549 cells .

HY-N10530

Lactodifucotetraose Difucosyllactose ; 2′,3-Difucosyllactose	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Animals Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
Lactodifucotetraose is a difucosylated human milk oligosaccharide. Lactodifucotetraose inhibits platelet function and the release of inflammatory factors. Lactodifucotetraose can be used for the research of Campylobacter jejuni-associated diarrhea and platelet-induced inflammatory processes .

HY-N0300R

Tetrahydropalmatine (Standard) DL-Tetrahydropalmatine (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Dopamine Receptor Apoptosis
Tetrahydropalmatine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetrahydropalmatine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetrahydropalmatine possesses analgesic effects. Tetrahydropalmatine acts through inhibition of amygdaloid release of dopamine to inhibit an epileptic attack in rats .

HY-W017054

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol	Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is a solid-solid phase change material with energy release and heat storage properties. 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can crystallize from a supercooled solid state, release thermal energy during heating, and store thermal energy in the supercooled solid state. 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can be used in the production of surfactants, vulcanization accelerators, and as a biological buffer .

HY-N2173

Forsythoside E 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Oleaceae Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Forsythoside E is a phenylethanoid glycoside compound. Forsythoside E can be isolated from Shuanghuanglian. Forsythoside E does not induce vascular leakage or promote histamine release in mice. Forsythoside E does not cause pseudo-allergic reactions .

HY-134636

PAPA NONOate 2 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
PAPA NONOate is a NO donor with a NO release half-life of 77 min (22-25°C). PAPA NONOate may represent a potential research for impaired wound healing in diabetes by increasing the rate of collagen synthesis at the wound site .

HY-N2600

Kuwanon H	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn. Source Classification Cancer	Bombesin Receptor
Kuwanon H is a flavonoid isolated from Morus alba, which acts as a potent non-peptide bombesin receptor antagonist. Kuwanon H selectively inhibits binding of gastrin releasing peptide CRP to GRP-preferring recepotr, with a K_i value of 290 nM in cells .

HY-113242

5-Nonadecylresorcinol	Agrostidoideae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Triticum aestivum L. Source Classification	Glycosidase
5-Nonadecylresorcinol is an alkylresorcinol and has inhibitory effects on the release of β-hexosaminidase in vitro .

HY-P0246

Mastoparan	Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Mastoparan, a tetradecapeptide which is a component of wasp venom, stimulates release of prolactin from cultured rat anterior pituitary cells.

HY-N2197

Hirsuteine 2 Publications Verification	Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Alkaloids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Rubiaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	nAChR
Hirsuteine is an indole alkaloid extracted from Uncaria rhynchophylla. Hirsuteine non-competitively antagonizes nicotine-mediated dopamine release by blocking ion permeation through nicotinic receptor channel complexes .

HY-N9929

Docosane 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Frullania Classification of Application Fields Frullaniaceae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents
Docosane is a straight-chain alkane. Docosane can be used to synthesize structural composites with thermal energy storage/release capabilities. Docosane can also be used to prepare thermosensitive antipyretic analgesics .

HY-N3990

Hardwickiic acid 1 Publications Verification (-)-Hardwickiic acid; (-)-Hardwikiic acid	Pueraria tuberosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) DC. Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Plants Compositae Infection other families Terpenoids Croton tiglium Linn. Diterpenoids Euphorbiaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Sodium Channel Parasite
Hardwickiic acid ((-)-Hardwickiic acid) is a diterpenoid compound. Hardwickiic acid can block tetrodotoxin-sensitive voltage-dependent sodium channels and possesses multiple activities such as insecticidal, antinociceptive, and neurotransmitter release-regulating effects. Hardwickiic acid can be used in the study of neurological diseases .

HY-W088037

Tridecane	Natural Products Piper aduncum L. Other Diseases Piperaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants
Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound .

HY-N10450

Kumujian A 1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline	Alkaloids Simaroubaceae Plants Picrasma quassioides(D．Don)Benn． Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Kumujian A (1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline), an anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits both superoxide anion generation (IC₅₀ = 4.87 μg/mL) and elastase release (IC₅₀ = 6.29 μg/mL) .

HY-N9337

Amaroswerin	Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Gentianaceae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Swertia mussotii Franch. Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Source Classification	NO Synthase
Amaroswerin is a bioactive secoiridoid glucoside from Swertia mussotii. Amaroswerin has anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiviral, anticholinergic and immunomodulatory activities. Amaroswerin inhibits NO release with an IC₅₀ value of 5.42 μg/mL in RAW264.7 cells .

HY-N1733

2′-Hydroxydaidzein 2 Publications Verification	Flavonoids Leguminosae Crotalaria pallida Ait. Plants Isoflavones Source Classification	β-glucuronidase
2′-Hydroxydaidzein is a metabolite. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein inhibits the release of chemical mediator from inflammatory cells. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein significantly inhibits lysozyme and β-glucuronidase release from rat neutrophils, which is stimulated with fMLP/CB, respectively .

HY-N10182

Spinacetin 1 Publications Verification	Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv. Flavonols Flavonoids Plants Compositae Source Classification	Histamine Receptor
Spinacetin is a natural product that can be isolated from Inula japonica. Spinacetin inhibits the release of histamine. Spinacetin has anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N2339

Cholesteryl behenate 1 Publications Verification Cholesteryl docosanoate; Cholesterol behenate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Lipid Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Cholesteryl behenate is a cholesterol ester associated with the neutral core of low density lipoprotein Receptor-LDL complexes are taken up by lysosomes and hydrolyzed to release cholesterol from the esters.

HY-128720

Diethyl oxalpropionate	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Diethyl oxalpropionate is an intermediate for poly((R,S)-3,3-dimethylmalic acid) (PDMMLA) derivative synthesis. PDMMLA derivative can be used in synthesis of nanoparticles and study of warfarin encapsulation and controlled release .

HY-W087988

3-Pentanol	Infection Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial Sex Pheromone Phytohormone
3-Pentanol is an active organic compound produced by plants and is a component of insect-released pheromones. 3-Pentanol can trigger plant immunity against microbial pathogens and pests in crops by activating the SA and JA signaling pathways.

HY-N8559

Aloesone	Natural Products Monophenols Liliaceae Phenols Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. Plants Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
Aloesone is a phenolic compound. Aloesone can inhibit the production of ROS, the release of NO, M1 polarization, and apoptosis in RAW264.7 cells stimulated by LPS (HY-D1056). Aloesone has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities .

HY-N9536

Cinnamtannin A2	Flavanonols Flavonoids Cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Lauraceae Biflavones Disease Research Fields Source Classification	GLP Receptor
Cinnamtannin A2, a tetrameric procyanidin, can increases GLP-1 and insulin secretion in mice. Cinnamtannin A2 could upregulate the expression of corticotrophin releasing hormone. Cinnamtannin A2 exhibits antioxidant, anti-diabetic and nephroprotective effect .

HY-N6928

Mogroside III-E	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Metabolic Disease Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey ex Lu et Z. Y. Zhang Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Mogroside III-E is a cucurbitane-type compound isolated from Siraitia grosvenorii, inhibits NO release, with anti-fibrotic activity .

HY-N2269

p-Hydroxyphenethyl anisate 4-Hydroxyphenethyl anisate	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Phenols Metabolic Disease Kleinia odora (Forssk.) DC. Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
p-Hydroxyphenethyl anisate is a main constituent of Notopterygium Radix . p-Hydroxyphenethyl anisate can be used as a new type of natural sustained-release excipients .

HY-113230B

Galactosylhydroxylysine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Galactosylhydroxylysine hydrochloride is a component of bone collagen produced by post-translational glycosylation of hydroxylysine. Galactosylhydroxylysine hydrochloride is released during bone resorption and has been shown to be elevated in metabolic bone loss .

HY-N9685

Digitoxose D-(+)-Digitoxose	Plantaginaceae Digitalis purpurea L. Natural Products Plants Source Classification	Others
Digitoxose (D-(+)-Digitoxose), a natural product, specifically and competitively inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release from islets in lean and obese mice. Digitoxose can be used in diabetes research .

HY-N10772

Albanin A	Flavonoids Morus nigra Linn. Plants Moraceae Other Flavonoids Source Classification	Calcium Channel Calmodulin Adenylate Cyclase
Albanin A, a flavonoid, suppresses glutamate release by decreasing Ca ²⁺/calmodulin/adenylate Cyclase 1 (AC1) activation in synaptosomes and exerts neuroprotective effect in vivo. Albanin A has anti-inflflammatory activity .

HY-B1423

Lobeline α-Lobeline; L-Lobeline	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Campanulaceae Plants Lobelia chinensis Lour. Source Classification	nAChR Dopamine Transporter
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline is effective in smoking cessation .

HY-N7798

Pennogenin	Structural Classification Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Pennogenin is a bioactive component which can be isolated from T. govanianum rhizomes. Pennogenin exhibits significant in vitro inhibitory effect on release of ROS .

HY-N7058R

cis-?Jasmone (Standard)	Structural Classification Oleaceae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Insecticide
cis-Jasmone (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-Jasmone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-N10857

12-Hydroxymyricanone	Natural Products Plants Morella adenophora (Hance) J. Herb. Source Classification Myricaceae	Others
12-Hydroxymyricanone is a nature product that could be isolated from the roots of Myrica nana. 12-Hydroxymyricanone inhibits the release of nitric oxide with an IC₅₀ value of 30.19 μM .

HY-N16650

Bisadinrone A	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Curcuma longa Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Lactate Dehydrogenase
Bisadinrone A is a sesquiterpene found in Curcuma longa. Bisadinrone A can inhibit LDH release and shows significant anti-myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury activity. Bisadinrone A can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease, such as ischemic heart disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-18569S

3-Indoleacetic acid-d5 2 Publications Verification
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid-d₅ can be used as internal standard for assay of IAA releases by alkaline hydrolysis of ester and amide conjugates .

HY-14608S5

L-Glutamic acid-13C5 1 Publications Verification
L-Glutamic acid- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-14608S7

L-Glutamic acid-d5
L-Glutamic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-14608S8

L-Glutamic acid-d3
L-Glutamic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-14608S3

L-Glutamic acid-13C5,15N
L-Glutamic acid- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-14608S

L-Glutamic acid-13C
L-Glutamic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-14608S2

L-Glutamic acid-15N
L-Glutamic acid- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals .

HY-14608S1

L-Glutamic acid-1-13C
L-Glutamic acid-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-17043S1

Loratadine-d5
Loratadine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Loratadine. Loratadine (SCH-29851) is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist with an IC50 of >32 μM. Loratadine has anti-dengue-virus (DENV) activity. Loratadine can inhibit immunologic release of inflammatory mediators.

HY-124124S

N-Methylnicotinamide-d4

N-Methylnicotinamide-d₄ is the deuterium labeled N-Methylnicotinamide (HY-124124). N-Methylnicotinamide is an endogenous metabolite with antithrombotic effect. N-Methylnicotinamide via production/release of prostacyclin inhibits arterial thrombosis development. N-Methylnicotinamide is also the N-methylation product from nicotinamide catalyzed by N-methyltransferase within nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism pathway.

HY-12085S

Apremilast-d5
Apremilast-d₅ is a deuterium labeled Apremilast. Apremilast is an orally available inhibitor of type-4 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE-4) with an IC₅₀ of 74 nM. Apremilast inhibits TNF-α release by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) with an IC₅₀ of 104 nM .

HY-14608S6

L-Glutamic acid-5-13C
L-Glutamic acid-5- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-W088037S

Tridecane-d28
Tridecane-d₂₈ is the deuterium labeled Tridecane . Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound .

HY-B0402S

Amantadine-d15
Amantadine-d₁₅ is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine blocks the proton flow through the M2 ion channel (M2 proton channel of influenza A) and thus prevents the release of viral RNA into the cytoplasm of the infected cells. Amantadine is an antiparkinsonian agent .

HY-B1811AS1

Vasopressin-d5 TFA

Vasopressin-d5 TFA is the TFA salt form of Vasopressin-d5 (HY-B1811S1). Vasopressin-d5 TFA is an isotope-labeled compound of Vasopressin (HY-B1811). Vasopressin is a cyclic nonapeptide that is synthesized centrally in the hypothalamus. Vasopressin participates in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and regulates pituitary corticotropin secretion by potentiating the stimulatory effects of the corticotropin-releasing factor. Vasopressin also can act as a neurotransmitter, exerting its action by binding to specific G protein-coupled receptors .

HY-113603S

Tildacerfont-d8

Tildacerfont-d₈ (SPR001-d₈; LY2371712-d₈) is a deuterium labeled Tildacerfont (HY-113603). Tildacerfont (SPR001; LY2371712) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrant selective corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonist. Tildacerfont selectively blocks CRF1 receptors, thereby inhibiting the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Tildacerfont can be used in research related to congenital adrenal hyperplasia .

HY-N6996S

Methyl Eugenol-13C,d3
Methyl Eugenol- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Methyl Eugenol. Methyl Eugenol, a phenylpropanoid chemical in leaves, fruits, stems, and/or roots, may be released when that corresponding part of a plant is damaged as a result of feeding by an herbivore. Methyl Eugenol is used for male annihilation of the oriental fruit fly .

HY-B0495S4

Lamotrigine-13C3
Lamotrigine- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Lamotrigine. Lamotrigine (BW430C) is a potent and orally active anticonvulsant or antiepileptic agent. Lamotrigine selectively blocks voltage-gated Na+ channels, stabilizing presynaptic neuronal membranes and inhibiting glutamate release. Lamotrigine can be used for the research of epilepsy, focal seizure, et al .

HY-14608S4

L-Glutamic acid-13C5,15N,d5
L-Glutamic acid- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N,d₅ is the deuterium, ¹³C-, and 15-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.

HY-N0349S1

Methyl paraben-13C6

Methyl Paraben- ¹³C₆ (Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate- ¹³C₆) is a ¹³C labeled Methyl Paraben (HY-N0349) . Methyl Paraben, isolated from the barks of Tsuga dumosa the methyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, is a standardized chemical allergen. Methyl Paraben is a stable, non-volatile compound used as an antimicrobial preservative in foods, agents and cosmetics. The physiologic effect of Methyl Paraben is by means of increased histamine release, and cell-mediated immunity .

HY-W040329S1

2'-Deoxyadenosine-13C10

2'-Deoxyadenosine- ¹³C₁₀ is ¹³C-labeled 2'-Deoxyadenosine (HY-W040329) ^{. 2′-Deoxyadenosine is an adenine nucleoside that inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release. 2′-Deoxyadenosine inhibits glucose-stimulated increases seen in islet cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation. 2'-Deoxyadenosine activates caspase-3 and promotes apoptosis. 2'-Deoxyadenosine inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH). 2'-Deoxyadenosine inhibits the growth of various cells. 2'-Deoxyadenosine has an anticancer effect on colon cancer ^.}

HY-113331S1

Thromboxane B2-d9
Thromboxane B2-d₉ is deuterium labeled Thromboxane B2. Thromboxane B2 is a prostaglandin derivative that is released during anaphylaxis. Thromboxane B2 induces arterial contraction and platelet aggregation .

HY-113331S

Thromboxane B2-d4
Thromboxane B2-D4 is the deuterium labeled Thromboxane B2. Thromboxane B2 is a prostaglandin derivative that is released during anaphylaxis. Thromboxane B2 induces arterial contraction and platelet aggregation .

HY-13673S2

Goserelin-d7 TFA
Goserelin-d₇ (TFA) is deuterium labeled Goserelin. Goserelin (ICI 118630), a decapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH), functions as a GnRH agonist. Goserelin can be used for the research of breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer and prostate cancer .

HY-W010950S

Flecainide-d3
Flecainide-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Flecainide. Flecainide is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Flecainide can block sodium channels and inhibit calcium ion release mediated by the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2). Flecainide can be used in the research of diseases such as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) .

HY-14608S10

L-Glutamic acid-13C2
L-Glutamic acid- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled L-Glutamic acid . L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals .

HY-B0495S5

Lamotrigine-d3
Lamotrigine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Lamotrigine . Lamotrigine (BW430C) is a potent and orally active anticonvulsant or antiepileptic agent. Lamotrigine selectively blocks voltage-gated Na+ channels, stabilizing presynaptic neuronal membranes and inhibiting glutamate release. Lamotrigine can be used for the research of epilepsy, focal seizure, et al .

HY-B1812S3

Veratrole-d6

Veratrole-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii .

HY-B1812S

Veratrole-d4

Veratrole-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii .

HY-B1812S1

Veratrole-d2

Veratrole-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii .

HY-B0495S3

Lamotrigine-13C2,15N
Lamotrigine- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Lamotrigine . Lamotrigine (BW430C) is a potent and orally active anticonvulsant or antiepileptic agent. Lamotrigine selectively blocks voltage-gated Na+ channels, stabilizing presynaptic neuronal membranes and inhibiting glutamate release. Lamotrigine can be used for the research of epilepsy, focal seizure, et al .

HY-N0157S1

Orotic acid-13C,15N2 monohydrate

Orotic acid- ¹³C, ¹⁵N₂ (monohydrate) is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Orotic acid . Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .

HY-W094846S

Tetradecane-d30
Tetradecane-d₃₀ (n-Tetradecane-d₃₀) is the deuterium labeled Tetradecane (HY-W094846). Tetradecane (n-Tetradecane) is a low-temperature phase change material with a phase change temperature of 5°C and a latent heat of phase change of 220 J/g. Tetradecane undergoes solid-liquid phase transition around 5°C, and achieves temperature regulation by absorbing or releasing latent heat .

HY-A0003S

Lenalidomide-d5

Lenalidomide-d₅ is deuterium labeled Lenalidomide. Lenalidomide (CC-5013), a derivative of Thalidomide, acts as molecular glue. Lenalidomide is an orally active immunomodulator. Lenalidomide (CC-5013) is a ligand of ubiquitin E3 ligase cereblon (CRBN), and it causes selective ubiquitination and degradation of two lymphoid transcription factors, IKZF1 and IKZF3, by the CRBN-CRL4 ubiquitin ligase. Lenalidomide (CC-5013) specifically inhibits growth of mature B-cell lymphomas, including multiple myeloma, and induces IL-2 release from T cells .

HY-70057S1

Safinamide-d4-1

Safinamide-d₄-1 is deuterium labeled Safinamide. Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC₅₀=0.098 μM) over MAO-A (IC₅₀=580 μM) . Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC₅₀=8?μM) than at resting (IC₅₀=262?μM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al .

HY-B1350S

Fusidic acid-d6
Fusidic acid-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Fusidic acid. Fusidic acid (Fusidate) a bacteriostatic antibiotic produced from the Fusidium coccineum fungus, belongs to the class of steroids. Fusidic acid has no corticosteroid effects. Fusidic acid inhibits the growth of bacteria by preventing the release of translation elongation factor G (EF-G) from the ribosome .

HY-B0640S

Epinastine-13C,d3 hydrobromide
Epinastine- ¹³C,d₃ (hydrobromide) is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Epinastine. Epinastine (WAL801) is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer. Epinastine is a potent, selective and orally-active histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Epinastine also inhibits IL-8 release and has an antiallergic action .

HY-N0349S

Methyl paraben-d4

Methyl paraben-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Methyl Paraben . Methyl Paraben, isolated from the barks of Tsuga dumosa the methyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, is a standardized chemical allergen. Methyl Paraben is a stable, non-volatile compound used as an antimicrobial preservative in foods, agents and cosmetics. The physiologic effect of Methyl Paraben is by means of increased histamine release, and cell-mediated immunity .

HY-B0495S1

Lamotrigine-13C,d3
Lamotrigine- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Lamotrigine. Lamotrigine (BW430C) is a potent and orally active anticonvulsant or antiepileptic agent. Lamotrigine selectively blocks voltage-gated Na+ channels, stabilizing presynaptic neuronal membranes and inhibiting glutamate release. Lamotrigine can be used for the research of epilepsy,?focal seizure, et al .

HY-16474S

Relugolix-d6

Relugolix-d₆ is deuterium labeled Relugolix. Relugolix (TAK-385)?is a potent, orally active, nonpeptidic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Relugolix possesses high affinity and potent antagonistic activity for human receptor (binding IC₅₀=0.33 nM) and monkey receptor (IC₅₀=0.32 nM) compared with TAK-013 (HY-100209) . Relugolix is used for the study of sex-hormone-dependent diseases, such as including endometriosis, uterine fibroids and prostate cancer et al .

HY-113509S

Lipoxin A4-d5

Lipoxin A4-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Lipoxin A4. Lipoxin A4 (LXA4), an endogenous lipoxygenase-derived eicosanoid mediator, has potent dual pro-resolving and anti-inflammatory properties . Lipoxin A4 inhibits proliferation and inflammatory cytokine/chemokine production of human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) associated with the ERK1/2 and NF-kB pathways . Lipoxin A4 inhibits serum amyloid A (SAA)-mediated IL-8 release with an IC₅₀ value of 25.74 nM .

HY-B0239S2

Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6

Threo-Chloramphenicol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol . Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .

HY-W011683S3

2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate-5′-13C

2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate-5′- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate (HY-W011683) . 2′-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate is an adenine nucleoside that inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release. 2′-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits glucose-stimulated increases seen in islet cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate activates caspase-3 and promotes apoptosis. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH). 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits the growth of various cells. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate has an anticancer effect on colon cancer .

HY-W011683S

2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate-1′-13C

2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate-1′- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate (HY-W011683) . 2′-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate is an adenine nucleoside that inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release. 2′-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits glucose-stimulated increases seen in islet cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate activates caspase-3 and promotes apoptosis. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH). 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits the growth of various cells. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate has an anticancer effect on colon cancer .

HY-B0596S

Taltirelin-13C,d3
Taltirelin- ¹³C,d₃ (TA-0910- ¹³C,d₃) is ¹³C and deuterated labeled Taltirelin (HY-B0596). Taltirelin (TA0910) is a superagonist at *thyrotropin-releasing* hormone receptor (TRH-R) with an IC₅₀ of 910 nM and EC₅₀** of 36 nM for stimulating an increase in cytosolic Ca ²⁺ concentration (Ca ²⁺ release).

HY-N7058S

cis-Jasmone-d2

Cis-Jasmone-d₂ is deuterated labeled Cis-Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-W017140S

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d₃ is deuterated labeled cis-?Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-10978S

Crisaborole-d4
Crisaborole-d₄ is deuterium labeled Crisaborole. Crisaborole (AN-2728) is a potent inhibitor of PDE4 and cytokine release; inhibit PDE4 with an IC50 of 0.49 μM.

HY-16168AS

Degarelix-d7
Degarelix-d₇ (FE 200486-d₇ free base) is deuterium labeled Degarelix. Degarelix is a competitive and reversible gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist.

HY-13571AS1

Beclometasone dipropionate-d10
Beclometasone dipropionate-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Beclometasone dipropionate. Betamethasone dipropionate, the proagent of Betamethasone, is an orally active and potent glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. Betamethasone appears to be an effective inhibitor of LPS-induced inflammation and MMP release .

Targets Recommended: CRFR GnRH Receptor

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15578G

McMMAF Maleimidocaproyl monomethylauristatin F	Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC	Cancer
McMMAF GMP is a GMP grade McMMAF (HY-15578). McMMAF is a protective group (maleimidocaproyl)-conjugated MMAF, which is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor. McMMAF can be used as a agent-linker for antibody-drug conjugates (ADC). McMMAF is uncleavable, and must be internalized and degraded within a cell, releasing cysteine-McMMAF as the active agent .

HY-107632G

GYY4137	Apoptosis STAT NF-κB TNF Receptor NO Synthase Interleukin Related COX	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
GYY4137 (GMP) is the GMP-grade version of GYY4137 (HY-107632). Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvant reagents in cell therapy. GYY4137 (GMP) is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GYY4137 (GMP) can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity .

HY-138170GL

ALC-0315 (GMP Like)	Liposome SARS-CoV	Infection
ALC-0315 (GMP Like) is ALC-0315 (HY-138170) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. ALC-0315 is an ionisable aminolipid that is responsible for mRNA compaction and aids mRNA cellular delivery and its cytoplasmic release through suspected endosomal destabilization. ALC-0315 can be used to form lipid nanoparticle (LNP) delivery vehicles. Lipid-Nanoparticles have been used in the research of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine .

HY-128952G

Tesirine SG3249	Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Cancer
Tesirine (GMP) (SG3249 (GMP)) is Tesirine (HY-128952) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Tesirine (SG3249) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) dimer payload. Tesirine combines potent antitumor activity with desirable physicochemical properties such as favorable hydrophobicity and improved conjugation characteristics. SG3199 (HY-101161) is the released warhead component of the ADC payload Tesirine. SG3199 retains picomolar activity in a panel of cancer cell lines. PBD dimers are highly efficient DNA minor groove cross-linking agents with potent cytotoxicity .

HY-B0764G

Bucladesine sodium Dibutyryl cAMP sodium; DBcAMP sodium	PKA Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) sodium (GMP) is a Bucladesine sodium (HY-B0764) produced by using GMP guidelines. Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation .

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