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Results for "

teratogenicity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

49

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4

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15

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5

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P2149
    Concanavalin A
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Mitosis Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Concanavalin A can be coupled to agarose to form Concanavalin A (agarose) (HY-P2149A). Concanavalin A (ConA) is a selective, competitive binding agent that targets specific carbohydrate structures containing glucose and mannose; it acts as a mitogen and exhibits varying degrees of cytotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and teratogenicity. Concanavalin A is also utilized for in vivo blood glucose monitoring in the context of diabetes .
    Concanavalin A
  • HY-Y1275
    N-Methylpyrrolidone

    NMP; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Cancer
    N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
    N-Methylpyrrolidone
  • HY-W050044
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite PERK Atg8/LC3 Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) ATF6 Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a proline analog. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid upregulates the lipid autophagy marker LC3-II via activation of the PERK pathway. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid increases pro-apoptotic BAX protein. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ATF6 cleavage and upregulates phosphorylated eIF2α levels. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ER stress, inducing protein misfolding and aggregation. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid shows teratogenic, pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects .
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • HY-N6779
    Patulin
    4 Publications Verification

    Terinin

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy Antibiotic Infection
    Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
    Patulin
  • HY-W088065
    Sodium formate

    		Environmental Pollutants DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Sodium formate acts as a key promoter for heterogeneous nucleation of ZIF crystals and thin film synthesis. It is also recognized as a GRAS substance by the FDA, and serves as a cosmetic preservative and food additive. Sodium formate has low acute oral toxicity (acute oral LD50=7410 mg/kg and acute intravenous LD50=807 mg/kg in mice), with no heritable or carcinogenic effects, but exhibits embryonic developmental toxicity and teratogenicity at high concentrations. Sodium formate may cause moderate irritation to rabbit eyes, is relatively safe to the skin, and does not induce tumor formation in rats in vivo. Sodium formate is rapidly absorbed and oxidized to carbon dioxide in vivo, and forms DNA adducts in specific metabolic deficiency models or upon high-dose exposure .
    Sodium formate
  • HY-P2149A
    Concanavalin A (agarose)

    		Mitosis Others Metabolic Disease
    Concanavalin A (agarose) is composed of Concanavalin A (HY-P2149) conjugated with agarose. Concanavalin A (ConA) is a selective competitive binder targeting the specific carbohydrate structures of glucose and mannose, inducing mitosis, and exhibiting certain cytotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and teratogenicity. Concanav in A (agarose) can be used for in vivo blood glucose monitoring in diabetes, and for "fishing out" specific glycoproteins or removing sugar impurities from complex samples .
    Concanavalin A (agarose)
  • HY-14658A
    (S)-Thalidomide

    (S)-(-)-Thalidomide

    		 Molecular Glues Ligands for E3 Ligase Autophagy Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (S)-Thalidomide ((S)-(-)-Thalidomide) is the S-enantiomer of Thalidomide. (S)-Thalidomide has immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antiangiogenic and pro-apoptotic effects . (S)-Thalidomide induces teratogenic effects by binding to cereblon (CRBN) .
    (S)-Thalidomide
  • HY-N0836
    Jervine
    3 Publications Verification

    11-Ketocyclopamine

    		 Hedgehog Smo Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Jervine (11-Ketocyclopamine) is a potent Hedgehog (Hh) inhibitor with an IC50 of 500-700 nM . Jervine is a natural teratogenic sterodial alkaloid from rhizomes of Veratrum nigrum. Jervine has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
    Jervine
  • HY-75308
    Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Others Cancer
    Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a non proteinogenic amino acid homologue of proline. Found in common beets. Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid can be misincorporated into proteins in place of proline in many species, including humans. Toxic and teratogenic agent .
    Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • HY-W019815
    N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea

    ENU; N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Neurological Disease Cancer
    N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) is a DNA alkylating agent. N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea induces leukemia by alkylating nucleobases, disrupting DNA, and resulting in bone marrow suppression and the formation of leukemic cells. N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea is teratogenic in vivo, inducing tumor formation and paw malformations in pregnant rats. N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea cause central nervous system (CNS) tumors and genetic disorders .
    N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea
  • HY-B0742
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate

    		 Progesterone Receptor Endocrinology
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate) is a progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor) ligand and steroid hormone transcription inhibitor. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate downregulates estrogen receptors in target tissues and activates their metabolic pathways, and exhibits equivalent affinity for progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate shows no consistent teratogenicity or developmental toxicity in rat, mouse and monkey models, but induces resorption or abortion in rhesus monkeys at human-equivalent doses. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate promotes the production of TNF-α in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated whole blood from non-pregnant women. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate can be used in scientific research related to preterm birth .
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate
  • HY-131551
    Drometrizole

    		Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Drometrizole is an orally active UV absorber and can be used in cosmetic research. Drometrizole has low acute toxicity, no teratogenicity and carcinogenicity .
    Drometrizole
  • HY-153898
    rTRD01

    		Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    rTRD01 is an orally active, specific TDP-43 binder that targets the RRM1 and RRM2 domains of TDP-43. rTRD01 partially disrupts the interaction between TDP-43 and c9orf72 repeat RNA, but does not affect the binding of TDP-43 to canonical binding sequences. rTRD01 exhibits significant neuroprotective effects in zebrafish models, improves motor function and protects against paraquat (a widely used herbicide)-induced neurodegeneration, with no teratogenicity at high concentrations. rTRD01 is not a general antioxidant and cannot counteract Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced neuronal death. rTRD01 can be used to study amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other TDP-43 proteinopathies .
    rTRD01
  • HY-N6643
    Rubropunctamine
    1 Publications Verification

    		 EBV Fungal Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Rubropunctamine is a redMonascus pigment. Not only Rubropunctamine exerts antibiotic action against bacteria but also against some yeast and filamentous fungi strains. Rubropunctamine has potential embryotoxicity and teratogenicity .
    Rubropunctamine
  • HY-N6725
    Sterigmatocystine

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cancer
    Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .
    Sterigmatocystine
  • HY-121027
    Anagyrine

    (-)-Anagyrine; Monolupine; Rhombinine

    		 mAChR nAChR Neurological Disease
    Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with IC50 values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR, and Anagyrine can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .
    Anagyrine
  • HY-B1853
    Simetryn

    		Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis ERK Herbicide MEK Cardiovascular Disease
    Simetryn is a triazine herbicide that exerts teratogenicity. Simetryn inhibits photosynthesis by blocking electron transfer in the chloroplast photosystem II and activates the MEK/Erk signaling pathway. Simetryn triggers vascular and developmental abnormalities in zebrafish and tadpoles, suppresses proliferation, enhances apoptosis, and induces malformations. Simetryn serves as a tool to establish a zebrafish model for studying arteriovenous malformations and related pathogenesis. Simetryn controls paddy weeds and can be used for research on developmental and vascular disorders .
    Simetryn
  • HY-W010593
    Ethylenethiourea

    		Environmental Pollutants Drug Metabolite Cancer
    Ethylenethiourea is a degradation product of the ethylenebisthiocarbamate group of fungicides. Ethylenethiourea is tumorigenic and teratogenic. Ethylenethiourea is orally active .
    Ethylenethiourea
  • HY-128683
    Cycloposine

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Cycloposine is a steroidal alkaloid that can be found in the roots and rhizomes of Veratrum californicum. Cycloposine is also a teratogenic compound that may induce cyclopia in pregnant Mianyang embryos .
    Cycloposine
  • HY-147251
    SRI 6409-94

    		Drug Derivative Others
    SRI 6409-94 is an orally active Ro 13-6298 analogue that is teratogenic. SRI 6409-94 serves as a molecular tool to study the effect of the three-dimensional configuration of retinol on teratogenic activity .
    SRI 6409-94
  • HY-N6779R
    Patulin (Standard)

    Terinin (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy Antibiotic Infection
    Patulin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Patulin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
    Patulin (Standard)
  • HY-Y1275S
    N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9

    NMP-d9; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone-d9

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Biochemical Assay Reagents Cancer
    N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9 (NMP-d9) is deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone. N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
    N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9
  • HY-B0742R
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (Standard)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate(Standard); 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Progesterone Receptor Others
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxyprogesterone caproate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate) is a progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor) ligand and steroid hormone transcription inhibitor. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate downregulates estrogen receptors in target tissues and activates their metabolic pathways, and exhibits equivalent affinity for progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate shows no consistent teratogenicity or developmental toxicity in rat, mouse and monkey models, but induces resorption or abortion in rhesus monkeys at human-equivalent doses. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate promotes the production of TNF-α in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated whole blood from non-pregnant women. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate can be used in scientific research related to preterm birth .
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (Standard)
  • HY-N7027
    Macrozamin

    		Others Neurological Disease Cancer
    Macrozamin is a major constituent principle of Cycads. Macrozamin has carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and neurotoxic properties .
    Macrozamin
  • HY-138793
    2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine
    1 Publications Verification

    EM-12

    		 TNF Receptor Ligands for E3 Ligase Cancer
    2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (EM-12), a teratogenic Thalidomide analogue, is more active than Thalidomide and is much more stable for hydrolysis. 2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine enhances 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induction of rat colon adenocarcinomas .
    2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine
  • HY-146459
    Akt1-IN-1
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Akt Cancer
    Akt1-IN-1 (compound 5b) is a potent and selective Akt1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 18.79 nM in MIA Paca-2 cells. Akt1-IN-1 does not exhibit obvious teratogenicity, hepatotoxicity and cardiotoxicity (No Observed Adverse Effect Level > 100 µM). Akt1-IN-1 can be used for researching anticancer .
    Akt1-IN-1
  • HY-108385
    Ochratoxin A-D4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Fungal Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ochratoxin A-D4 (Phe-​OTA-D4) is the deuterium labeled Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin A is an orally active food-borne mycotoxin that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Ochratoxin A is a secondary metabolite of fungi belonging to the genera Aspergillus and Penicillium, and is classified as a Group 2B carcinogen. Ochratoxin A exerts its effects through multiple pathways, including inducing oxidative stress, inhibiting mitochondrial respiration, causing oxidative DNA damage, disrupting the PPAR-γ-CD36 axis, inducing immunosuppression, generating ROS, mediating mitochondria-dependent apoptosis, inhibiting glutamate uptake, triggering demyelination and neuroinflammation, inducing DNA hypomethylation, and inhibiting cell proliferation. Ochratoxin A can induce nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity, and neurotoxicity, and also exhibits mutagenicity, teratogenicity, and carcinogenicity.
    Ochratoxin A-D4
  • HY-W050044R
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite PERK Atg8/LC3 Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) ATF6 Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a proline analog. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid upregulates the lipid autophagy marker LC3-II via activation of the PERK pathway. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid increases pro-apoptotic BAX protein. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ATF6 cleavage and upregulates phosphorylated eIF2α levels. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ER stress, inducing protein misfolding and aggregation. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid shows teratogenic, pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects .
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (Standard)
  • HY-116603
    SB-236057

    		5-HT Receptor Others
    SB-236057 is an inverse agonist of the 5-HT1B receptor that exhibits strong skeletal teratogenicity in rodents and rabbits. SB-236057 affects gene expression during embryonic development through interference with the Notch signaling pathway and interaction with r-esp1. SB-236057 induces somatic patterning and tail extension defects in rat embryos during early organogenesis .
    SB-236057
  • HY-122299
    Motretinide

    Ro 11-1430

    		 Drug Derivative Others
    Motretinide (Ro 11-1430) is an aromatic retinoic acid with teratogenic activity. Motretinide can be used in studies on medication guidance during pregnancy .
    Motretinide
  • HY-N7027R
    Macrozamin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Others Neurological Disease Cancer
    Macrozamin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Macrozamin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Macrozamin is a major constituent principle of Cycads. Macrozamin has carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and neurotoxic properties .
    Macrozamin (Standard)
  • HY-W010593R
    Ethylenethiourea (Standard)

    		Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Cancer
    Ethylenethiourea (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethylenethiourea. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethylenethiourea is a degradation product of the ethylenebisthiocarbamate group of fungicides. Ethylenethiourea is tumorigenic and teratogenic. Ethylenethiourea is orally active .
    Ethylenethiourea (Standard)
  • HY-N0836R
    Jervine (Standard)

    11-Ketocyclopamine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Hedgehog Smo Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Jervine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jervine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jervine (11-Ketocyclopamine) is a potent Hedgehog (Hh) inhibitor with an IC50 of 500-700 nM . Jervine is a natural teratogenic sterodial alkaloid from rhizomes of Veratrum nigrum. Jervine has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
    Jervine (Standard)
  • HY-133160
    Valproic acid hydroxamate

    VPA-HA

    		 Drug Derivative Neurological Disease
    Valproic acid hydroxamate (VPA-HA) has shown anticonvulsant activity in a mouse neural tube defect model, without any teratogenic effects .
    Valproic acid hydroxamate
  • HY-131551R
    Drometrizole (Standard)

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Others
    Drometrizole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Drometrizole (HY-131551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Drometrizole is an orally active UV absorber and can be used in cosmetic research. Drometrizole has low acute toxicity, no teratogenicity and carcinogenicity .
    Drometrizole (Standard)
  • HY-170514
    1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran

    		Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Others
    1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran is a polychlorinated dibenzofuran homologue. 1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran can interact with AhR. 1,2,3,7,8, 9-hexachlorodibenzofuran is highly toxic, teratogenic, carcinogenic and mutagenic .
    1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
  • HY-N6725R
    Sterigmatocystine (Standard)

    		Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cancer
    Sterigmatocystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sterigmatocystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor . Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals .
    Sterigmatocystine (Standard)
  • HY-126835
    A924

    		Amino Acid Derivatives Cancer
    A 924 is an amino acid derivative-based, orally active antitumor agent. A 924 is effective in inhibiting ascites tumors in rat models by intraperitoneal injection or oral administration. The LD50 of A 924 in mice is >1.5 g/kg and >4.5 g/kg by intraperitoneal injection or oral administration, respectively. A 924 does not cause teratogenicity or adverse reactions in normal or pregnant mice .
    A924
  • HY-105578A
    Letimide hydrochloride

    MA 1143 hydrochloride

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Letimide hydrochloride (MA 1143 hydrochloride) is an analgesic with potent analgesic activity. Letimide hydrochloride has shown cytogenetic effects on human lymphocytes in in vitro experiments. Letimide hydrochloride did not exhibit significant chromosomal aberrations or sister chromatid exchanges in in vivo studies in mouse bone marrow cells. Teratogenic studies conducted on mice with Letimide hydrochloride also did not show obvious effects on inducing congenital malformations .
    Letimide hydrochloride
  • HY-121027A
    Anagyrine hydrochloride

    (-)-Anagyrine hydrochloride; Monolupine hydrochloride; Rhombinine hydrochloride

    		 mAChR nAChR Neurological Disease
    Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) hydrochloride is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine hydrochloride binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with IC50 values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine hydrochloride is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR, and Anagyrine hydrochloride can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .
    Anagyrine hydrochloride
  • HY-N6779S
    Patulin-13C7

    Terinin-13C7

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    Patulin- 13C7 (Terinin- 13C7) is the 13C labeled Patulin (HY-N6779) . Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, is suspected to be clastogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
    Patulin-13C7
  • HY-B1853R
    Simetryn (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards ERK MEK Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Simetryn (Standard) is the analytical standard of Simetryn (HY-B1853). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Simetryn is a triazine herbicide that exerts teratogenicity. Simetryn inhibits photosynthesis by blocking electron transfer in the chloroplast photosystem II and activates the MEK/Erk signaling pathway. Simetryn triggers vascular and developmental abnormalities in zebrafish and tadpoles, suppresses proliferation, enhances apoptosis, and induces malformations. Simetryn serves as a tool to establish a zebrafish model for studying arteriovenous malformations and related pathogenesis. Simetryn controls paddy weeds and can be used for research on developmental and vascular disorders .
    Simetryn (Standard)
  • HY-138793R
    2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (Standard)

    EM-12 (Standard)

    		 TNF Receptor Reference Standards Cancer
    2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (EM-12), a teratogenic Thalidomide analogue, is more active than Thalidomide and is much more stable for hydrolysis. 2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine enhances 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induction of rat colon adenocarcinomas .
    2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (Standard)
  • HY-19659A
    Fandofloxacin hydrochloride

    DW-116 hydrochloride

    		 Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Fandofloxacin (DW-116) hydrochloride is an orally active quinolone antibiotic. Fandofloxacin hydrochloride is embryotoxic and teratogenic. Fandofloxacin hydrochloride can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
    Fandofloxacin hydrochloride
  • HY-W787758
    2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid

    4-yn-VPA

    		 HDAC P-glycoprotein Neurological Disease Cancer
    2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid (4-yn-VPA) is a HDAC inhibitor (with an IC50 of 0.5 mM against human HDAC). 2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid also induces P-glycoprotein function, and exhibits teratogenicity, fetal growth inhibition and neurotoxicity. 2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid shows significant stereospecific teratogenic effects, with the S-enantiomer being more teratogenic than the R-enantiomer and other analogs. The neurotoxicity of 2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid is independent of its stereochemical structure. 2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid has been used in studies related to the pathogenesis of colon cancer and neural tube defects such as exencephaly .
    2-Propylpent-4-ynoic acid
  • HY-W010593S
    Ethylenethiourea-d4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    Ethylenethiourea-d4 is the deuterium labeled Ethylenethiourea . Ethylenethiourea is a degradation product of the ethylenebisthiocarbamate group of fungicides. Ethylenethiourea is tumorigenic and teratogenic. Ethylenethiourea is orally active .
    Ethylenethiourea-d4
  • HY-B2052A
    Thiosultap monosodium

    Monosultap

    		 Insecticide Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis Infection
    Thiosultap monosodium (Monosultap) is a broad-spectrum insecticide and a competitive inhibitor of acetylcholine. Thiosultap monosodium exerts contact and stomach poisoning effects through systemic conduction in field pests. Thiosultap monosodium has teratogenic effects, induces notochord malformations in zebrafish embryos, and causes apoptosis and abnormally elevated cell proliferation in partial notochord tissues of zebrafish. Thiosultap monosodium is applicable to the research of controlling rice stem borers .
    Thiosultap monosodium
  • HY-W746440
    Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-d4

    D,L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-d4

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-d4 (D,L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (HY-75308). Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a non proteinogenic amino acid homologue of proline. Found in common beets. Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid can be misincorporated into proteins in place of proline in many species, including humans. Toxic and teratogenic agent .
    Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-d4
  • HY-B0742S1
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate-d8

    17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate-d8; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate-d8

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Progesterone Receptor Others
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate-d8 (17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate-d8) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (HY-B0742). Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate) is a progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor) ligand and steroid hormone transcription inhibitor. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate downregulates estrogen receptors in target tissues and activates their metabolic pathways, and exhibits equivalent affinity for progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate shows no consistent teratogenicity or developmental toxicity in rat, mouse and monkey models, but induces resorption or abortion in rhesus monkeys at human-equivalent doses. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate promotes the production of TNF-α in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated whole blood from non-pregnant women. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate can be used in scientific research related to preterm birth .
    Hydroxyprogesterone caproate-d8

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