Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a non proteinogenic amino acid homologue of proline. Found in common beets. Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid can be misincorporated into proteins in place of proline in many species, including humans. Toxic and teratogenic agent.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 2517-04-6
- Formula: C4H7NO2
- Molecular Weight:101.10
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
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Biological Activity
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2517-04-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 101.10
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Formula C4H7NO2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)C1NCC1
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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EMBO Rep
CaMKII suppresses proteotoxicity by phosphorylating BAG3 in response to proteasomal dysfunction. [Abstract]2024 Oct;25(10):4488-4514. PMID: 39261742
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 50 mg/mL (494.56 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 50 mg/mL (494.56 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Rubenstein E, et al. Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid in the food chain. Phytochemistry. 2009 Jan;70(1):100-4. [Content Brief]
[2]. Rubenstein E, et al. Misincorporation of the proline analog azetidine-2-carboxylic acid in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis: a hypothesis. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2008 Nov;67(11):1035-40. [Content Brief]
[3]. Lane JM, et al. Effect of the proline analogue azetidine-2-carboxylic acid on collagen synthesis in vivo. I. Arrest of collagen accumulation in growing chick embryos. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Jun 29;236(3):517-27. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 9.8912 mL | 49.4560 mL | 98.9120 mL | 247.2799 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.9782 mL | 9.8912 mL | 19.7824 mL | 49.4560 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.9891 mL | 4.9456 mL | 9.8912 mL | 24.7280 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.6594 mL | 3.2971 mL | 6.5941 mL | 16.4853 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.4946 mL | 2.4728 mL | 4.9456 mL | 12.3640 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.3956 mL | 1.9782 mL | 3.9565 mL | 9.8912 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.3297 mL | 1.6485 mL | 3.2971 mL | 8.2427 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.2473 mL | 1.2364 mL | 2.4728 mL | 6.1820 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1978 mL | 0.9891 mL | 1.9782 mL | 4.9456 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.1649 mL | 0.8243 mL | 1.6485 mL | 4.1213 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.1236 mL | 0.6182 mL | 1.2364 mL | 3.0910 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0989 mL | 0.4946 mL | 0.9891 mL | 2.4728 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.