AQ-13 dihydrochloride
Based on 1 Customer Validation
AQ-13 dihydrochloride is an aminoquinoline antimalarial agent that is effective against drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.07%
- CAS No.: 169815-40-1
- Formula: C16H24Cl3N3
- Molecular Weight:364.74
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
All Parasite Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
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Plasmodium |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 169815-40-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 364.74
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Formula C16H24Cl3N3
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
CCN(CC)CCCNC1=CC=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C12.[H]Cl.[H]Cl
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 100 mg/mL (274.17 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : 80 mg/mL (219.33 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (7.32 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (26.7 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (7.32 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (26.7 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (274.17 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Protocol
Rats[1]
Male and female Sprague-Dawley rats are used and are 8-9 weeks of age at the time of dose administration. Micronucleus evaluations are conducted in conjunction with repeatdose toxicity studies. Rats are orally administered AQ-13 or CQ in water. Rats are given a “loading dose” followed by maintenance doses of one-half the loading dose administered 12 hr later and daily thereafter for 6 additional days[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 2.7417 mL | 13.7084 mL | 27.4168 mL | 68.5420 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5483 mL | 2.7417 mL | 5.4834 mL | 13.7084 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2742 mL | 1.3708 mL | 2.7417 mL | 6.8542 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1828 mL | 0.9139 mL | 1.8278 mL | 4.5695 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1371 mL | 0.6854 mL | 1.3708 mL | 3.4271 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1097 mL | 0.5483 mL | 1.0967 mL | 2.7417 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0914 mL | 0.4569 mL | 0.9139 mL | 2.2847 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0685 mL | 0.3427 mL | 0.6854 mL | 1.7135 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0548 mL | 0.2742 mL | 0.5483 mL | 1.3708 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0457 mL | 0.2285 mL | 0.4569 mL | 1.1424 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0343 mL | 0.1714 mL | 0.3427 mL | 0.8568 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0274 mL | 0.1371 mL | 0.2742 mL | 0.6854 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.