PPAR
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
PPARs (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors) are ligand-activated transcription factors of nuclear hormone receptor superfamily comprising of the following three subtypes: PPARα, PPARγ, and PPARβ/δ. PPARs play essential roles in the regulation of cellular differentiation, development, and metabolism (carbohydrate, lipid, protein), and tumorigenesis of higher organisms. All PPARs heterodimerize with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) and bind to specific regions on the DNA of target genes. Activation of PPAR-α reduces triglyceride level and is involved in regulation of energy homeostasis. Activation of PPAR-γ enhances glucose metabolism, whereas activation of PPAR-β/δ enhances fatty acids metabolism.
PPAR Isoform Specific Products
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PPAR Inhibitors
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PPAR Agonists
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PPAR Antagonists
(30)
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PPAR Activators
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PPAR Modulators
(41)
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PPAR Inducers
(6)
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PPAR Controls
(3)
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PPAR Ligands
(4)
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Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor Proteins
(11)
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PPAR alpha Proteins
(2)
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PPAR gamma Proteins
(7)
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PPAR-delta Proteins
(2)
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PPAR Related Products (737)
Related Products (737)
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Recombinant Proteins (11)
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Antibodies (4)
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PPAR Isoform Comparison
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PPARγ agonist 17
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-173166CAS No.: 3054652-58-0PPARγ agonist 17 (Compound C1) is a PPARγ agonist. PPARγ agonist 17 enhances PPARγ activity and blocks the cell cycle in G2/M phase, inhibits cell migration and induces apoptosis in HT-29 cells. PPARγ agonist 17 has a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells with relatively low toxicity in normal cells which cannot cross the blood-brain barrier.
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Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid-13C3 sodium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-21191SCAS No.: 2708218-84-0Synonyms: PFBS-13C3 sodiumPerfluorobutanesulfonic acid-13C3 sodium (PFBS-13C3 sodium) is the 13C-labeled Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (HY-21191). Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) is a short-chain perfluoroalkyl substance and the main replacement for perfluorooctanesulfonic acid. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid induces fat accumulation in human HepG2 hepatoma cells. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid promotes lipid accumulation by activating PPARγ pathway and triggering oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress and calcium dyshomeostasis. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid impairs reproduction and causes developmental disorders in offspring of Caenorhabditis elegans. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid disrupts pancreatic organogenesis and lipid homeostasis in zebrafish embryos. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid can be used in environmental toxicology, lipid metabolism and developmental toxicity studies.
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EPI-001 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-100348RCAS No.: 227947-06-0EPI-001 (Standard) is the analytical standard of EPI-001. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EPI-001, a selective inhibitor of Androgen Receptor (AR), targets transactivation unit 5 (Tau-5) of the AR. EPI-001 can inhibit transactivation of the AR amino-terminal domain (NTD), with an IC50 of ~6 μM. EPI-001 is also a selective modulator of PPARγ. EPI-001 is active against castration-resistant prostate cancer.
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PPARγ-IN-5
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-172169CAS No.: 3038323-12-2PPARγ-IN-5 (Compound A3) is the inhibitor for PPARγ. PPARγ-IN-5 inhibits lipid accumulation in hepatocytes without significant cytotoxicity in HepG2 cell (400 µM). PPARγ-IN-5 can be used in research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
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YGT-31
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-161926CAS No.: 2835447-74-8YGT-31 is a modulator for PPARγ with an IC50 of 1.72 μM, and a Ki of 0.62 μM. YGT-31 reduces blood glucose levels and improves insulin resistance in db/db mice type 2 diabetes models, through inhibition of CDK5-mediated PPARγ-Ser273 phosphorylation. YGT-31 exhibits anti-hepatic steatosis effect in mice non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) model.
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PPARγ/GR modulator 1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-151963CAS No.: 3037963-50-8PPARγ/GR modulator 1 is an orally active dual agonist of PPARγ and glucocorticoid receptor (GR), with Kis of 3.3 and 33.6 μM, respectively. PPARγ/GR modulator 1 can be used for the research of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes.
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Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
0 ImagesSynonyms: Sodium acetate trihydrate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Sodium acetate trihydrate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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Avicularin (Standard)
0 ImagesAvicularin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Avicularin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Avicularin is an orally active flavonoid. Avicularin inhibits NF-κB (p65), COX-2 and PPAR-γ activities. Avicularin has anti-inflammatory, anti-infectious anti-allergic, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective, and anti-tumor activities.
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Porphyra 334
0 ImagesPorphyra 334 is a carnosine-like amino acid and a natural photoprotective agent and antioxidant. Porphyra-334 exerts its photoprotective effects by scavenging ROS, inhibiting the expression and activity of MMP-1/8, and promoting the synthesis of collagen and elastin. Porphyra 334 effectively inhibits linoleic acid oxidation induced by alkyl radicals (AAPH) and singlet oxygen. Porphyra 334 has anti-obesity potential by inhibiting the expression of PPARγ2 and C/EBPα. Porphyra 334 protects cells against UV-induced DNA damage and apoptosis by inhibiting the activation of caspase-3.
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PPARδ agonist 9
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-149429CAS No.: 928023-21-6PPARδ agonist 9 (compound 21) is a PPARδ agonist (EC50: 3.6 nM). PPARδ agonist 9 has in vivo efficacy, reducing serum levels of MCP-1 in mice and significantly inhibiting atherosclerosis progression in the LDLr-KO model (inhibition rate: 50-60%).
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PPARγ agonist 7
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-147511CAS No.: 2569295-93-6PPARγ agonist 7 (Compound 3a) is a potent and selective agonist of PPARγ. PPARγ agonist 7 promotes adiponectin production in human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) as a novel PPARγ full agonist (EC50, 4.34 μM).
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Daidzein-3',5',8-d3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W740360CAS No.: 220930-96-1Daidzein-3',5',8-d3 is the deuterium labeled Daidzein (HY-N0019). Daidzein is a soy isoflavone, which acts as a PPAR activator.
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PPARα/γ agonist 2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-148922CAS No.: 2213365-56-9
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Oxeglitazar
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-114632CAS No.: 280585-34-4Oxeglitazar is an orally active compound that can be used for the research of type II diabetes.
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5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d3 hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: Mesalamine-D3 hydrochloride; 5-ASA-D3 hydrochloride; Mesalazine-D3 hydrochloride5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) hydrochloride acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB.
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PPARδ agonist 13
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181652CAS No.: 3056618-93-7PPARδ agonist 13 is a potent, selective and orally active PPARδ agonist with an EC50 values of 0.50 nM. PPARδ agonist 13 binds to the PPARδ ligand-binding pocket and upregulates PPARδ target gene expression. PPARδ agonist 13 inhibits renal fibroblast activation, restores fatty acid oxidation, and attenuates TGF-β1-induced renal fibroblast activation. PPARδ agonist 13 exhibits anti-renal fibrosis effects in a mouse model of unilateral ureteral obstruction. PPARδ agonist 13 can be used for the research of renal fibrosis.
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Icosabutate (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121212RCAS No.: 1253909-57-7Desmethyl Sibutramine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desmethyl Sibutramine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Icosabutate is an orally active engineered fatty acid and a dual FFAR1/FFAR4 (GPR40/GPR120) agonist with EC50 values of 10 μM and 15.5 μM, respectively. Icosabutate acts as a partial agonist of PPAR-α, with an EC50 of 208 nM. Icosabutate inhibits the arachidonic acid cascade and exhibits antioxidant and anti-apoptotic activities. Icosabutate can be used in the research of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, and atherosclerosis.
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PPARα/γ agonist 4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-162578PPARα/γ agonist 4 (Compound (S)-7) is an orally active dual potent agonist of PPARα and PPARγ, with EC50 values of 0.061 μM and 1.42 μM respectively. PPARα/γ agonist 4 acts through an insulin-independent mechanism and exhibits mitochondrial pyruvate carrier inhibition and anti-diabetic properties. PPARα/γ agonist 4 is expected to be used in research for dyslipidemic type 2 diabetes.
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PPARγ modulator-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-170874CAS No.: 2897652-01-4
