PPAR
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
PPARs (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors) are ligand-activated transcription factors of nuclear hormone receptor superfamily comprising of the following three subtypes: PPARα, PPARγ, and PPARβ/δ. PPARs play essential roles in the regulation of cellular differentiation, development, and metabolism (carbohydrate, lipid, protein), and tumorigenesis of higher organisms. All PPARs heterodimerize with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) and bind to specific regions on the DNA of target genes. Activation of PPAR-α reduces triglyceride level and is involved in regulation of energy homeostasis. Activation of PPAR-γ enhances glucose metabolism, whereas activation of PPAR-β/δ enhances fatty acids metabolism.
PPAR Isoform Specific Products
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PPAR Inhibitors
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PPAR Agonists
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PPAR Antagonists
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PPAR Activators
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PPAR Modulators
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PPAR Inducers
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PPAR Controls
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PPAR Ligands
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Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor Proteins
(11)
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PPAR alpha Proteins
(2)
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PPAR gamma Proteins
(7)
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PPAR-delta Proteins
(2)
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PPAR Related Products (726)
Related Products (726)
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Recombinant Proteins (11)
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Antibodies (4)
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PPAR Isoform Comparison
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(±)-CBCQ
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-158934CAS No.: 2415352-36-0Synonyms: Cannabichromenquinone(±)-CBCQ is an oxidative product of cannabichromene, with an EC50 of 14.7 μM for PPAR-γ.
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Netoglitazone (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: MCC-555 (Standard); Isaglitazone (Standard)Netoglitazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Netoglitazone (HY-100428). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Netoglitazone (MCC-555) is an orally active PPARγ ligand with an EC50 of 8 μM. Netoglitazone mediates cell type-specific functional regulation, and modulates the transcriptional activity of PPARγ as a full agonist, partial agonist or antagonist. Netoglitazone induces adipogenesis, inhibits osteoblastogenesis, alters the weight of extramedullary fat depots and enhances insulin sensitivity. Netoglitazone reduces blood glucose levels. Netoglitazone can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
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4-Oxo Docosahexaenoic Acid
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-134997CAS No.: 845673-74-7Synonyms: 4-oxo DHA4-oxo Docosahexaenoic acid (4-oxo DHA) is a putative metabolite of Docosahexaenoic acid (HY-B2167) with antiproliferative and PPARγ agonist activity. It inhibits the growth of several triple negative breast cancer cell lines (MCF-10F, trMCF, bsMCF, MDA-MB-231, and BT549) at 50-100 μM, however it increased proliferation of MCF-7 cells. 4-oxo DHA binds covalently to PPARγ and activates gene transcription in luciferase reporter assays and in dendritic cells with EC50 values of approximately 8-16 μM.
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CUDA-d11
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121538SCUDA-d11 is deuterium labeled CUDA (HY-121538). CUDA is a potent inhibitor of soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH), with IC50s of 11.1 nM and 112 nM for mouse sEH and human sEH, respectively. CUDA selectively increases peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha activity. CUDA may be valuable for the research of cardiovascular disease.
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TZD18
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121798CAS No.: 228577-00-2
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AVE-8134
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-U00014CAS No.: 304025-09-0
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Keracyanin chloride (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-105935RCAS No.: 18719-76-1Synonyms: Cyanidin 3-rutinoside chloride (Standard); Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside chloride (Standard); Sambucin chloride (Standard)Keracyanin (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Keracyanin (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Keracyanin chloride inhibits NF-κB/FAK/MAPK signaling pathway. Keracyanin chloride exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic effects, and is orally active.
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CAY10514
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-118514CAS No.: 868526-38-9CAY10514 is an aromatic of 8(S)-HETE. CAY10514 acts as a dual agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) and PPARγ with IC50 of 0.173 and 0.642 μM, respectively.
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GW0742 (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: GW610742 (Standard)GW0742 (Standard) is the analytical standard of GW0742. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GW0742 is a potent PPARβ and PPARδ agonist, with an IC50 of 1 nM for human PPARδ in binding assay, and EC50s of 1 nM, 1.1 μM and 2 μM for human PPARδ, PPARα, and PPARγ, respectively.
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ZINC08438472
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-114700CAS No.: 443872-20-6ZINC08438472 is a potent and selective peroxisome proliferator activated receptors-α (PPAR-α) agonist with an EC50 value of 12.1 nM. ZINC08438472 is promising for research of diabetes, hyperlipidaemia and inflammatory disorders.
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Cinnamyl Alcohol (Standard)
0 ImagesCinnamyl Alcohol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cinnamyl Alcohole (HY-Y0078). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cinnamyl Alcohol is an active component from chestnut flower, inhibits increased PPARγ expression, exhibits anti-obesity, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
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Retinoic acid-d3-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-14649S6CAS No.: 3041101-53-2Synonyms: Vitamin A acid-d3-1; all-trans-Retinoic acid-d3-1; ATRA-d3-1Retinoic acid-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
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Maltitol (Standard)
0 ImagesMaltitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maltitol (HY-B2122). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maltitol is an orally active polyol and sugar alcohol sweetener produced by the hydrogenation of maltose. Maltitol can replace sucrose and has characteristics of having a minor impact on blood sugar and potential prebiotic effects.
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GW9662 (Standard)
0 ImagesGW9662 (Standard) is the analytical standard of GW9662. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GW9662 is a potent and selective PPARγ antagonist with an IC50 of 3.3 nM, showing 10 and 1000-fold selectivity over PPARα and PPARδ, respectively.
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CLX-0921
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-19394CAS No.: 249886-47-3CLX-0921 is an orally active PPARγ agonist with an IC50 of 1.54 μM. CLX-0921 has a potent antihyperglycemic activity, and can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes.
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N-Octadecyl-N'-propyl-sulfamide
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-124399CAS No.: 925891-74-3Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) play an important role in regulating lipid and glucose metabolism, and oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is a natural ligand for PPARα. N-Octadecyl-N'-propyl-sulfamide is an analog of OEA and a potent activator of PPARα, with selective binding affinity for PPARα (EC50=100 nM, compared to 120 nM for OEA). N-Octadecyl-N'-propyl-sulfamide (10 mg/kg; ip) inhibits food intake and reduces body weight gain in rats. At a dose of 1 mg/kg, N-Octadecyl-N'-propyl-sulfamide induces satiety, thereby reducing food intake, body weight, and plasma triglyceride concentrations in free-feeding Wistar rats and obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats.
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NS-220
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-19425CAS No.: 377731-45-8
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Alisol A (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N0853RCAS No.: 19885-10-0Alisol A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alisol A (HY-N0853). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alisol A is an orally active tetracyclic triterpenoid compound of the prototerpane type. Alisol A can be extracted from the rhizome of Alisma orientale. Alisol A activates AMPK/ACC/SREBP-1c, SIRT1, PPARα, inhibits MMP-2/-9, decreases inflammatory cytokine expression (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8). Alisol A has anti-tumor activity against breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Alisol A has anti-obesity and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Alisol A can be used in the research of hepatitis B, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, atherosclerosis, and obesity.
