CACNB4 - calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 4 Gene
Also Known as EA5; EJM; CAB4; EIG9; EJM4; EJM6; CACNLB4
Species: Homo sapiens
About CACNB4
This gene has 74 transcripts (splice variants), 209 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 5.9), skin (RPKM 2.0) and 8 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the beta subunit family of voltage-dependent Calcium Channel complex proteins. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. Various versions of each of these subunits exist, either expressed from similar genes or the result of alternative splicing. The protein encoded by this locus plays an important role in Calcium Channel function by modulating G protein inhibition, increasing peak calcium current, controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting and shifting the voltage dependence of activation and inactivation. Certain mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IgE), juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), and episodic ataxia, type 5. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
CACNB4 Products (11)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000726.5 | NP_000717.2 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform b |
| NM_001005746.4 | NP_001005746.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform c |
| NM_001005747.4 | NP_001005747.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform a |
| NM_001145798.2 | NP_001139270.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform d |
| NM_001320722.3 | NP_001307651.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform e |
| NM_001330113.2 | NP_001317042.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform f |
| NM_001330114.2 | NP_001317043.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform g |
| NM_001330115.2 | NP_001317044.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform h |
| NM_001330116.2 | NP_001317045.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform i |
| NM_001330117.2 | NP_001317046.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform j |
| NM_001330118.1 | NP_001317047.1 | voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform e |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| contributes to high voltage-gated calcium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11880487 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16525042 | GOA |
| contributes to voltage-gated calcium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16525042 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in regulation of voltage-gated calcium channel activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11880487 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16525042 | GOA |
| located in synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16525042 | GOA |
| part of voltage-gated calcium channel complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11880487 | GOA |
CACNB4 Protein Structure
VGCC_beta4Aa_N: Voltage gated calcium channel subunit beta domain 4Aa N terminal (50 - 91)
Guanylate_kin: Guanylate kinase (218 - 398)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 520 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 |
|
CACNB4 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Références |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | CCDC102B | Homo sapiens | Q68D86 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | CCDC102B | Homo sapiens | Q68D86 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | CCDC102B | Homo sapiens | Q68D86 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | CTBP2 | Homo sapiens | P56545-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | CTBP2 | Homo sapiens | P56545-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | CTBP2 | Homo sapiens | P56545-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | EFHC2 | Homo sapiens | Q5JST6 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | EFHC2 | Homo sapiens | Q5JST6 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | EFHC2 | Homo sapiens | Q5JST6 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | EFHC2 | Homo sapiens | Q5JST6 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | EFHC2 | Homo sapiens | Q5JST6 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CACNB4 | O00305 | EFHC2 | Homo sapiens | Q5JST6 | 32296183 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 5 |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized 9 |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Myoclonic Juvenile |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia |
|
|
| Epilepsy |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 2 |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 4 |
|
|
| Spastic Ataxia |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 3 |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 7 |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 8 |
|
|
| Adolescence-Adult Electroclinical Syndrome |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 1 |
|
|
| Episodic Ataxia, Type 6 |
|
|
| Spinocerebellar Ataxia 6 |
|
|
| Spinocerebellar Ataxia 27 |
|
|
| Juvenile Absence Epilepsy |
|
|
| Lichtenstein-Knorr Syndrome |
|
|
| Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Familial Hemiplegic Migraine |
|
|
| Childhood Electroclinical Syndrome |
|
|
| Episodic Kinesigenic Dyskinesia 1 |
|
|
| Childhood Absence Epilepsy |
|
|
| Migraine With Aura |
|
|
| Early Myoclonic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Benign Familial Infantile Epilepsy |
|
|
| Benign Epilepsy With Centrotemporal Spikes |
|
|
| Migraine With Or Without Aura 1 |
|
|
| Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | CACNB4 | VGNC | VGNC:80152 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CACNB4 | RGD | RGD:68385 |
| Canis familiaris | CACNB4 | VGNC | VGNC:54803 |
| Bos taurus | CACNB4 | VGNC | VGNC:55329 |
| Mus musculus | CACNB4 | MGD | MGI:103301 |
| Macaca mulatta | CACNB4 | VGNC | VGNC:82116 |
| Others | CACNB4 | NCBI |