1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease GPCR/G Protein
  2. Endogenous Metabolite G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
  3. Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate

Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate  (Synonyms: Cholanoic Acid sodium hydrate; Desoxycholic acid sodium hydrate)

Cat. No.: HY-N0593B
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Deoxycholic acid (cholanoic acid) sodium hydrate, a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 145224-92-6

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RT-PCR
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WB

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Feb 3:e2411719.  [Abstract]

    The mRNA levels of ALDOB in Huh7 or HCCLM3 cells treated with various bile acids (100 μM, 24 h). All data are presented as mean ± SD. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple-comparison correction. CA, cholic acid; TCA, taurocholic acid; GCA, glycocholic acid; TCDCA, taurochenodeoxycholic acid; GCDCA, glycochenodeoxycholic acid; LCA, lithocholic acid; TLCA, taurolithocholic acid; GLCA, glycolithocholic acid; DCA, deoxycholic acid; TDCA, taurodeoxycholic acid; GDCA, glycodeoxycholic acid; UDCA, ursodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA, tauroursodeoxycholic acid; GUDCA, glycoursodeoxycholic acid.

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Res. 2019 Mar;29(3):193-205.  [Abstract]

    Virus-triggered accumulation of intracellular bile acids (BAs) promotes cellular antiviral response. Effects of BAs on virus-induced transcription of antiviral genes. Raw264.7 cells were infected with HSV-1 or SeV for 30 min and treated with Lithocholic acid (LCA) (0.1 mM), Chenodeoxycholic Acid (CDCA) (0.1 mM) or Deoxycholic acid (DCA) (0.1 mM) for 6 h before qPCR analysis of the indicated mRNA levels.

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Res. 2019 Mar;29(3):193-205.  [Abstract]

    Examination of intracellular bile acids (BA) levels after cells were treated with exogenous BAs. Raw264.7 cells were infected with HSV-1 or SeV for 30 min and treated with Lithocholic acid (LCA) (0.1 mM), Chenodeoxycholic Acid (CDCA) (0.1 mM) or Deoxycholic acid (DCA) (0.1 mM) for 6 h before BA assays were performed.

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell Int. 2019 Jan 31:19:24.  [Abstract]

    The expression of CDX2, KLF4, HNF4α, and cadherin 17 is increased upon stimulation with DCA in a dose-dependent manner.

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell Int. 2019 Jan 31:19:24.  [Abstract]

    The expression of CDX2, KLF4, HNF4α, and cadherin 17 is increased upon stimulation with DCA in a dose-dependent manner.

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell Int. 2019 Jan 31:19:24.  [Abstract]

    Western blotting results indicated that the inhibition of SOX2 in bile acid-treated AGS cells is partially rescued in miR-21 knockdown AGS cells.

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    Description

    Deoxycholic acid (cholanoic acid) sodium hydrate, a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5[1][2].

    IC50 & Target

    Microbial Metabolite

     

    In Vitro

    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate (DCA) (100 μM) induces the production of gastric cancer cell line MGC803 resistant to acidified bile acids and enhances their survival and proliferation activity under bile acid stress[2].
    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate (DCA) (100 μM)-induced resistant cells shows altered morphology, significantly elevated telomerase activity, better cell viability and reduces apoptosis compared to normal MGC803 cells[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    432.57

    Formula

    C24H41NaO5

    CAS No.
    SMILES

    C[C@@]12[C@](CC[C@]2([H])[C@H](C)CCC(O[Na])=O)([H])[C@@]3([H])[C@@](C[C@@H]1O)([H])[C@@]4([C@](C[C@@H](CC4)O)([H])CC3)C.O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

    Purity & Documentation
    References
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Deoxycholic acid sodium hydrate
    Cat. No.:
    HY-N0593B
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