Propiomazine hydrochloride
Propiomazine hydrochloride is an orally active antihistamine agent. Propiomazine hydrochloride is a potent prolactin (PRL) release stimulant, whose effect depends on the antagonism of the dopaminergic system and can inhibit the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH). Propiomazine hydrochloride is mainly used for anesthesia assistance, mental disorders and anxiety-induced sedation, and can also be used in research related to insomnia.
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- No. CAS: 1240-15-9
- Fòrmula: C20H25ClN2OS
- Peso molecular:376.94
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Almacenamiento:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Actividad biológica
Descripciòn
In Vivo
Propiomazine (25 mg/kg, i.p., at 0 and 3 h after challenge) hydrochloride protects rats against CCl4-induced hepatic injury[4].
Propiomazine (0.31-20 mg/kg, i.v.) hydrochloride increases plasma prolactin concentrations in rats[5].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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No. CAS 1240-15-9
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Peso molecular 376.94
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Fòrmula C20H25ClN2OS
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SMILES
CCC(C1=CC=C(SC2=C3C=CC=C2)C(N3CC(C)N(C)C)=C1)=O.[H]Cl
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Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Almacenamiento
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocolo
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Research Protocol for Endocrine Diseases
Endocrine diseases often arise from disrupted hormone production, hormone signaling, or target-tissue responsiveness; for diabetes-focused endocrine disease models, insulin signaling regulates glucose uptake, hepatic glucose output, lipid metabolism, and β-cell compensation. Type 2 diabetes develops through interacting defects in insulin resistance, β-cell dysfunction, adipose inflammation, hepatic glucose overproduction, altered incretin signaling, and ectopic lipid metabolism. A major unresolved question is whether endocrine dysfunction is driven primarily by target-tissue insulin resistance, intrinsic β-cell failure, immune/inflammatory stress, or combined multi-organ failure that differs by disease stage.
Pureza y Documentación
Referencias
[1]. B Midgren, et al. Effects of single doses of propiomazine, a phenothiazine hypnotic, on sleep and oxygenation in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respiration. 1990;57(4):239-42. [Content Brief]
[2]. Thunander Sundbom L, etal. Sedating antihistamines - risk of severe intoxication. Lakartidningen. 2021 Sep 30;118:21037. [Content Brief]
[4]. Fayez M, et al. Effect of propiomazine on plasma prolactin in the rat: counteraction by L-dopa. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1985 Apr;178(4):606-9. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)