Fmr1 - fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Gene
Also Known as FMRP; Fmr-1
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
Enables several functions, including RNA binding activity; dynein complex binding activity; and microtubule binding activity. Involved in several processes, including chemical synaptic transmission; regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; and regulation of mRNA metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within central nervous system development and dendritic spine development. Located in several cellular components, including Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse; cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule; and filopodium. Is extrinsic component of plasma membrane. Part of SMN complex; mRNA cap binding activity complex; and polysome. Is active in presynaptic cytosol. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; genitourinary system; liver; sensory organ; and spleen. Used to study autism spectrum disorder; fragile X syndrome; and fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in fragile X syndrome; fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome; and primary ovarian insufficiency 1. Orthologous to human FMR1 (FMRP translational regulator 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Fmr1 Products (6)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001290424.2 | NP_001277353.1 | fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001374719.1 | NP_001361648.1 | fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001412089.1 | NP_001399018.1 | fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 isoform 4 |
| NM_001412090.1 | NP_001399019.1 | fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001412091.1 | NP_001399020.1 | fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 isoform 6 |
| NM_008031.4 | NP_032057.2 | fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables N6-methyladenosine-containing RNA reader activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31340148 | MGI |
| enables RNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24349419 | MGI |
| enables chromatin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813610 | MGI |
| enables dynein complex binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18539120 | MGI |
| enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11376146 | MGI |
| enables mRNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14613971 | MGI |
| enables miRNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20159450 | MGI |
| enables microtubule binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17881655 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10567518 | MGI |
| enables translation repressor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11376146 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12032354 | MGI |
| is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
12032354 | MGI |
| located in axon |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| located in chromocenter |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813610 | MGI |
| located in chromosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813610 | MGI |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15805463 | MGI |
| located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18539120 | MGI |
| located in cytoplasmic stress granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21933836 | MGI |
| located in dendrite |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| located in dendritic filopodium |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| located in dendritic spine |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| located in filopodium tip |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19193898 | MGI |
| located in growth cone filopodium |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| is active in hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19193898 | MGI |
| located in neuronal ribonucleoprotein granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18539120 | MGI |
| is active in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12700164 | MGI |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12700164 | MGI |
| located in perikaryon |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14613971 | MGI |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16790844 | MGI |
| located in postsynapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19193898 | MGI |
| located in presynapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19193898 | MGI |
| is active in presynaptic cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19193898 | MGI |
| located in synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16631377 | MGI |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 synaptic functional regulator FMR1 |
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