HAL - histidine ammonia-lyase Gene
Also Known as HIS; HSTD
Species: Homo sapiens
About HAL
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 204 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in skin (RPKM 20.5), liver (RPKM 18.5) and 2 other tissues.
Summary
Histidine ammonia-lyase is a cytosolic enzyme catalyzing the first reaction in histidine catabolism, the nonoxidative deamination of L-histidine to trans-urocanic acid. Histidine ammonia-lyase defects cause histidinemia which is characterized by increased histidine and histamine and decreased urocanic acid in body fluids. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
HAL Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001258333.2 | NP_001245262.1 | histidine ammonia-lyase isoform 2 |
| NM_001258334.2 | NP_001245263.1 | histidine ammonia-lyase isoform 3 |
| NM_002108.4 | NP_002099.1 | histidine ammonia-lyase isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables histidine ammonia-lyase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
15806399 | GOA |
HAL Protein Structure
Lyase_aromatic: Aromatic amino acid lyase (114 - 590)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 657 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
histidine ammonia-lyase |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Histidinemia |
|
|
| Histidine Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Palmoplantar Keratoderma, Bothnian Type |
|
|
| Corneal Dystrophy, Meesmann, 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | HAL | MGD | MGI:96010 |
| Macaca mulatta | HAL | VGNC | VGNC:73344 |
| Rattus norvegicus | HAL | RGD | RGD:68363 |
| Bos taurus | HAL | VGNC | VGNC:29744 |
| Felis catus | HAL | VGNC | VGNC:67534 |
| Canis familiaris | HAL | VGNC | VGNC:41587 |
| Others | HAL | NCBI |