KCNN1 - potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 1 Gene
Also Known as SK1; hSK1; SKCA1; KCa2.1
Species: Homo sapiens
About KCNN1
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 275 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 5.8), testis (RPKM 0.7) and 1 other tissue.
Summary
Action potentials in vertebrate neurons are followed by an afterhyperpolarization (AHP) that may persist for several seconds and may have profound consequences for the firing pattern of the neuron. Each component of the AHP is kinetically distinct and is mediated by different calcium-activated potassium channels. The protein encoded by this gene is activated before membrane hyperpolarization and is thought to regulate neuronal excitability by contributing to the slow component of synaptic AHP. The encoded protein is an integral membrane protein that forms a voltage-independent calcium-activated channel with three Other calmodulin-binding subunits. This gene is a member of the KCNN family of Potassium Channel genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNN1 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001386974.1 | NP_001373903.1 | small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001386975.1 | NP_001373904.1 | small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001386976.1 | NP_001373905.1 | small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001386977.1 | NP_001373906.1 | small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 1 isoform 3 |
| NM_002248.5 | NP_002239.2 | small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 1 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables inward rectifier potassium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12382077 | GOA |
| enables small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8781233 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in potassium ion transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12382077 | GOA |
KCNN1 Protein Structure
SK_channel: Calcium-activated SK potassium channel (92 - 210)
Ion_trans_2: Ion channel (289 - 369)
CaMBD: Calmodulin binding domain (384 - 463)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 543 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Schizophrenia |
|
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | KCNN1 | VGNC | VGNC:30483 |
| Macaca mulatta | KCNN1 | VGNC | VGNC:74002 |
| Rattus norvegicus | KCNN1 | RGD | RGD:2962 |
| Mus musculus | KCNN1 | MGD | MGI:1933993 |
| Felis catus | KCNN1 | VGNC | VGNC:67926 |
| Canis familiaris | KCNN1 | VGNC | VGNC:42284 |
| Others | KCNN1 | NCBI |